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HMSFelixstowe (J126)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Minesweeper of the Royal Navy

History
United Kingdom
NameHMSFelixstowe
BuilderLobnitz and Company,Renfrew, Scotland
Laid down8 August 1940
Launched15 January 1941
Commissioned11 July 1941
FateSunk by amine on 18 December 1943
General characteristics
Class & typeBangor-classminesweeper
Displacement
  • 673 long tons (684 t) standard
  • 860 long tons (874 t) full
Length189 ft (58 m)o/a
Beam28 ft 6 in (8.69 m)
Draught10 ft 6 in (3.20 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed16knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Range2,800 nmi (5,200 km; 3,200 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement60
Armament

HMSFelixstowe was aBangor-classminesweepers built for theRoyal Navy during the Second World War.

Design and description

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TheBangor class was designed as a small minesweeper that could be easily built in large numbers by civilian shipyards; assteam turbines were difficult to manufacture, the ships were designed to accept a wide variety of engines.Felixstowe displaced 673 long tons (684 t) atstandard load and 860 long tons (870 t) atdeep load. The ship had anoverall length of 189 feet (57.6 m), abeam of 28 feet 6 inches (8.7 m) and adraught of 10 feet 6 inches (3.2 m).[1] The ship's complement consisted of 60 officers andratings.[2]

She was powered by twovertical triple-expansion steam engines (VTE), each driving one shaft, using steam provided by twoAdmiralty three-drum boilers. The engines produced a total of 2,400shaft horsepower (1,800 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 16knots (30 km/h; 18 mph). The ship carried a maximum of 160 long tons (163 t) offuel oil that gave her a range of 2,800nautical miles (5,200 km; 3,200 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[3]

The VTE-poweredBangors were armed with a12 pounder 3-inch (76 mm)anti-aircraft gun and a singleQF 2-pounder (4 cm) AA gun or a quadruple mount for theVickers .50 machine gun. In some ships the 2-pounder was replaced a single or twin20 mm Oerlikon AA gun, while most ships were fitted with four additional single Oerlikon mounts over the course of the war.[3] For escort work, their minesweeping gear could be exchanged for around 40depth charges.[2]

Construction and career

[edit]

She was built byLobnitz and Company,Renfrew, Scotland and launched on 22 July 1941. She served in theMediterranean during theSecond World War. Thus far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy named after theSuffolk town ofFelixstowe. She struck amine on 18 December 1943 and sank east of Capo Ferro,Sardinia, Italy.

References

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  1. ^Lenton, pp. 253–54
  2. ^abChesneau, p. 64
  3. ^abLenton, p. 254

Bibliography

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External links

[edit]
 Royal Navy
 Royal Canadian Navy
 Royal Indian Navy
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in December 1943
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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