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HMM (company)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Korean shipping line
This articleis inlist format but may read better asprose. You can help byconverting this article, if appropriate.Editing help is available.(May 2024)
HMM Company Limited
HMM Stockholm
Native name
에이치엠엠 주식회사
FormerlyAsia Merchant Marine
Hyundai Merchant Marine
Company typePublic
KRX:011200
IndustryContainer shipping
FoundedMarch 25, 1976; 49 years ago (1976-03-25)
Headquarters,
South Korea
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Kyung-bae Kim (CEO)

Sales11.5trillion won18.4T(2022)Net profit3.17T won(10.1T 2022)

[1]
Websitewww.hmm21.com

HMM Company Limited (Korean에이치엠엠 주식회사;RREichi Em Em Jusik Hoesa), formerly known asHyundai Merchant Marine (Korean현대상선), is a South Koreancontainer transportation and shipping company.

Overview

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HMM moves the largest portion of South Korea's exports,[2] becoming the number one Korean national container carrier, especially sinceHanjin Shipping was declared bankrupt and ordered to be liquidated.[3]

The company's office network is composed of four international headquarters, 27 subsidiaries, 76 branches, five overseas offices and 10 liaison offices.

On the domestic market, HMM transports strategic materials such as crude oil, iron ore/coal and diverse special products as well as import/export goods. As of 2024, the revenue is approximately 12 trillion Korean won.[4]

As of 2020, HMM has built and launched the world's two largest container ships in terms ofTEU capacity, theHMM Algeciras with a maximum TEU capacity of 23,964, and theHMM Copenhagen with a maximum capacity of 23,820 TEU.[5]

In December 2023, HMM sale fell through when negotiations with the preferred bidder, Harim Group, finally broke down.

THE Alliance - Premier Alliance

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Along withHapag-Lloyd,Ocean Network Express, andYang Ming Marine Transport Corporation, HMM was a member of THE Alliance. THE Alliance was intended to provide 34 services, directly calling at 81 different ports on a monthly basis.[6] From March 2025, THE Alliance was replaced by Premier Alliance, composed by the same members, excludingHapag-Lloyd.

History

[edit]
Hyundai Together atHamburg
HMM Gdansk of theHMM Algeciras-class container ships
HMM Dublin

Hyundai Merchant Marine

[edit]

1970s

  • Company established as Asia Merchant Marine on March 25, with a capital of 200 million.
  • Conventional liner service opened between the Far East and the Middle East.
  • Tramper liner service established between Asia and the Middle East.
  • Container service introduced between the Far East and the Middle East.

1980s

  • PCC(Pure Car Carrier) service inaugurated on the Far East/Europe, Korea/Australia and Korea/India routes.
  • PurchasedHyundai No.1, first car carrier in Korea.
  • Integrated Halla Marine Transportation, Shinhan Marine Transportation, and Donghae Merchant Marine as shipping agents, and Sunil Merchant Marine as subsidiary shipper.
  • Launched on Korea/Australia, Canada route.
  • Full container service opened between the Far East and the Western Us.
  • Constructed and purchased the world's largest ore & coal carrierHyundai Giant.
  • Merged with Donghae Merchant Marine and Shinhan Merchant Marine.

1990s

  • Seven of the world's largest and fastest container ships (5,551 TEU) purchased.
  • Designated as the first LNG operation shipping company in Korea.
  • Founded joint company Korea-Soviet Shipping with Chunkyung Shipping.
  • Joint operation with SEA-LAND initiated on Asia Europe Express route.
  • Acquired exclusive use of container terminals in Busan and Kwangyang.
  • HMM became the first shipping company worldwide to acquire ISM Code and ISO 9002 certification at the same time.
  • President Park Se-yong awarded the trophy for excellence in business on Marine Transport Day.
  • Leased private terminal in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Founded inland depot in Hong Kong.
  • Introduced the first international video-conferencing system in shipping industry (Seoul-LA).
  • Signed lease agreement with the Port of Tacoma President Park Se-yong awarded a Gold Tower Medal for his contribution to the shipping industry in Korea.
  • The New World Alliance" service begins together with APL and MOL.
  • Started Woodchip Carrier Service.
  • Established "Hyundai Fleet Management System" which covers information such as weather conditions, vessel locations and current changes.
  • Employed 4 female crew members.
  • Acquired two cruise ships,Hyundai Kumgang andHyundai Pongnae.
  • Opened Hyundai Busan container terminal, the largest public container terminal in Korea.

2000s

  • Proclaimed the new management vision for the 21st century, 'HMM21'.
  • President and CEO, Choong-Shik Kim was awarded Gold Tower industrial medal in the 5th Ocean Day.
  • Built a 'Cyber Customer Service Center' in the HMM internet homepage.
  • Sold theCar Carrier division that becameEUKOR.
  • Appointed Noh Jeong-ik as the new president and CEO.
  • Set up a sisterhood relationship with Beophwan-dong, Jejudo
  • Named Kim Seong-man as the new President (1.4)
  • Launched new 8,600 TEU containershipHyundai Brave (1.10)
  • Appointed Kim Seong-man as president and CEO
  • Began a slot exchange with Hanjin Shipping on the Asia-East Coast of U.S. route

2010s

  • Established a joint venture 'Netruck Franz' with Hyundai Logiem and SK Energy
  • Named Kim Seong-Man as Vice Chairman and Lee Suk-Hui as president and CEO
  • Joined world's largest shipping alliance, G6
  • Established a ship management company ‘Hyundai Ocean Service Co., Ltd.
  • Ordered and launchedHyundai Pride
  • Participated in “Pusan New Port Container Terminal Phase 2-4 Project”
  • Main article:Golden_Ray
    Subsidiary G-Marine Service Co., Ltd.,[7] operator of the Roll-on/Roll-offcar carrierGolden Ray was instructed to revise itssafety management system to verify and audit stability calculations before leaving port, and crew adherence to the watertight door closure entry on departure, after the Golden Ray capsized in thePort of Brunswick,Georgia (U.S. state) in calm weather because incorrect calculations led to an unstable ship leaving port on September 8, 2019.[8]

HMM Co., Ltd.

[edit]

On 9 March 2020, Hyundai Merchant Marine board decide to rebrand the company as HMM Co., Ltd.[9]

On 29 April 2020, HMM held the naming ceremony for the newly constructed 23,964 TEU-class container shipHMM Algeciras, thelargest container ships in the world at the time of her launch.[10]

Fleet

[edit]
Container ship classes of HMM
Ship classBuiltCapacity (TEU)Ships in classNotes
Hyundai Together-class201213,0825Long-term charter from Danao Ship Leasing Corporation
Hyundai Dream-class201413,1545
Hyundai Earth-class201610,0776Long-term charter fromZodiac Maritime
HMM Algeciras-class202023,964–23,82012HMM Algeciras was theworld’s largest container ship when it was delivered in April 2020.[11]
HMM Nuri-class202116,0108
HMM Garnet-class202313,00012
TBD20241,8003
TBD20259,0007+2To be built byHD Hyundai Samho and HJ Shipbuilding.[12]
TBD2028–202913,00012To be built byHD Hyundai Samho andHanhwa Ocean.[13]
TBD202913,0004To be built byHanwha Ocean.[14]
TBD202913,4008To be built byHD Hyundai Samho.[15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"HMM nominates former Hyundai Glovis chief as new CEO". 14 March 2022.
  2. ^Paris, Costas (12 May 2016)."Global Ship Operators Set to Strike Vessel-Sharing Deal".The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved12 May 2016.
  3. ^"Hanjin bankruptcy brings chaos but no capacity cut".Financial Times. September 2016.
  4. ^HMM."Statement of Comprehensive Income".Archived from the original on 2025-08-11.
  5. ^"Current HMM Vessel Fleet".HMM.
  6. ^"THE Alliance".Joc.com. Retrieved3 January 2019.
  7. ^"G-Marine Service".Hyundai Motor Group.
  8. ^Brick Immortar."Roll-On Roll-Over: The Loss of Car Carrier Golden Ray". Retrieved24 December 2023.
  9. ^"Hyundai Merchant Marine to rebrand as HMM Co., Ltd".Maritime Gateway - South Asia’s Premier Shipping and Logistics News Portal. 12 March 2020. Retrieved2021-04-05.
  10. ^"World's Largest Containership HMM Algeciras Launched".MarineLink. 2020-04-24. Retrieved2021-05-03.
  11. ^"HMM Algeciras the world's largest boxship. | LR".www.lr.org. Retrieved2025-03-04.
  12. ^Mandra, Jasmina Ovcina (2023-02-14)."HMM splashes $1.12 bln on 9 methanol-fuelled containerships".Offshore Energy. Retrieved2025-02-27.
  13. ^Chambers, Sam (2025-10-16)."HMM places $2.8bn newbuilding order".Splash247. Retrieved2025-10-18.
  14. ^Chambers, Sam (2025-11-28)."HMM orders four boxships at Hanwha Ocean".Splash247. Retrieved2025-12-24.
  15. ^Chambers, Sam (2025-11-24)."HMM contracts HD Hyundai for eight 13,400 teu ships".Splash247. Retrieved2025-12-24.

External links

[edit]
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