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HD 43197 b

Coordinates:Sky map06h 13m 35.6615s, −29° 53′ 50.169″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extrasolar planet in the constellation Canis Major
HD 43197 b / Equiano
Discovery
Discovered byNaefet al.
Discovery siteLa Silla Observatory
Discovery dateOctober 19, 2009
radial velocity (HARPS)
Orbital characteristics[1]
0.882+0.035
−0.039
 AU
Eccentricity0.742+0.017
−0.018
308.9+2.3
−2.8
 d
2452535.102+17.503
−14.898
268.525°+3.824°
−4.523°
Semi-amplitude25.439+1.472
−1.121
 m/s
StarHD 43197
Physical characteristics[1]
Mass≥0.553+0.052
−0.048
 MJ

HD 43197 b is anextrasolar planet which orbits theG-typemain sequence orsubgiantstarHD 43197, located approximately 204light years away in theconstellationCanis Major. This planet has aminimum mass 55% that ofJupiter and takes 0.85 years to orbit the star at asemimajor axis of 0.882AU.[2] It has a higheccentricity of 0.74, but itsinclination is not known. This planet was detected byHARPS on October 19, 2009, together with 29 other planets.

In 2022, a secondsuper-Jovian planet was discovered orbiting HD 43197 using a combination ofradial velocity andastrometry. Assuming HD 43197 b shares the outer planet'sorbital inclination, its true mass would be about4 MJ.[1]

The planet HD 43197 b is namedEquiano. The name was selected in theNameExoWorlds campaign byNigeria, during the 100th anniversary of theIAU.Olaudah Equiano was a writer and abolitionist fromIhiala, Nigeria who fought injustice and for the elimination of theslave trade.[3][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcFeng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; et al. (August 2022)."3D Selection of 167 Substellar Companions to Nearby Stars".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.262 (21): 21.arXiv:2208.12720.Bibcode:2022ApJS..262...21F.doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ac7e57.S2CID 251864022.
  2. ^Naef, Dominique; Mayor, Michel; Lo Curto, Gaspare; Bouchy, François; Lovis, Christophe; Moutou, Claire; Benz, Willy; Pepe, Francesco; Queloz, Didier; Santos, Nuno C.; Ségransan, Damien; Udry, Stéphane; Bonfils, Xavier; Delfosse, Xavier; Forveille, Thierry; Hébrard, Guillaume; Mordasini, Christoph; Perrier, Christian; Boisse, Isabelle; Sosnowska, Danuta (2010)."The HARPS Search for Southern Extrasolar Planets XXIII. 8 Planetary Companions to Low-activity Solar-type Stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.523: A15.arXiv:1008.4600.Bibcode:2010A&A...523A..15N.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913616.S2CID 118845989.
  3. ^"Approved names".NameExoworlds. Retrieved2020-01-02.
  4. ^"International Astronomical Union | IAU".www.iau.org. Retrieved2020-01-02.


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