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HD 107148

Coordinates:Sky map12h 19m 13.4909s, −03° 19′ 11.242″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Virgo
HD 107148
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationVirgo[1]
Right ascension12h 19m 13.491s[2]
Declination−03° 19′ 11.24″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)8.01[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence + white dwarf
Spectral typeG5V[3] + DA[4]
B−Vcolor index0.707±0.013[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)25.244±0.0005[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −54.565mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −47.376mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)20.248±0.0283 mas[2]
Distance161.1 ± 0.2 ly
(49.39 ± 0.07 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.47[1]
Position (relative to HD 107148 A)[4]
ComponentHD 107148 B
Epoch of observation2009
Angular distance34.9
Position angle174.7°
Projected separation1,790AU
Details[6]
HD 107148 A
Mass1.1±0.1 M
Radius1.15±0.03 R
Luminosity1.34±0.05 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.35±0.03 cgs
Temperature5,789±36 K
Metallicity[Fe/H]0.33±0.09[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.22±0.20[7] km/s
Age4±Gyr
HD 107148 B
Mass0.6[4] M
Temperature6250±250[4] K
Other designations
BD−02 3497,Gaia DR2 3693358861640279296,HD 107148,HIP 60081,SAO 138714,2MASS J12191349-0319112[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 107148 is a widebinary star system in theconstellation ofVirgo. A pair ofexoplanets have been confirmed in orbit around the brighter star. This system is located at a distance of 161 light years from the Sun based onparallax measurements, and is drifting further away with aradial velocity of 25.2 K.[5] Although having anabsolute magnitude of 4.47,[1] at that range the system is too faint to be visible with the naked eye, having anapparent visual magnitude of 8.01.[1]

The brighter primary member, designated component A, has aspectrum that presents as aG-type main-sequence star,[4] a yellow dwarf, with astellar classification of G5V.[3] The star is about 4 billion years old and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 1.2 km/s.[7] Based on the abundance of iron, a measure of the star'smetallicity, it is twice as enriched with heavy elements than the Sun. The star exhibits amagnetic activity cycle with a period around 6 years.[9] It has 1.1 times the mass of the Sun and 1.15 times the Sun's radius. HD 107148 is radiating 1.34 times the luminosity of the Sun from itsphotosphere at an effective temperature of 5,789 K.[6]

In 2012, a comovingwhite dwarf stellar companionHD 107148 B was detected[10] at projected separation of 1,790AU, and was confirmed in 2014. It is a 0.6M remnant core of the former 1.8±0.2M star with a cooling age of2.1±0.3 Gyr. This was formerly the primary component of this system before it ejected much of its mass.[4]

Planetary system

[edit]

In 2006, a discovery of Saturn-mass planet was announced.[11] Another Neptune-sized planet was discovered in 2021, together with significantly refined orbit ofHD 107148 b.[9]

HD 107148 should not be confused withHD 108147 located inCrux constellation, which also has anextrasolar planet discovered in 2000.

The HD 107148 planetary system[12]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b>0.196±0.009 MJ0.3692+0.0037
−0.0038
77.185+0.01
−0.025
0.15+0.02
−0.06
c> 0.068+0.004
−0.005
 MJ
0.1415±0.001518.3270+0.0008
−0.0016
0.40+0.04
−0.08

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  2. ^abcdVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abHouk, N.; Swift, C. (1999), "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars",Michigan Spectral Survey,5,Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
  4. ^abcdefMugrauer, M.; et al. (March 2014), "New wide stellar companions of exoplanet host stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,439 (1):1063–1070,Bibcode:2014MNRAS.439.1063M,doi:10.1093/mnras/stu044.
  5. ^abSoubiran, C.; et al. (2018), "Gaia Data Release 2. The catalogue of radial velocity standard stars",Astronomy and Astrophysics,616: A7,arXiv:1804.09370,Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...7S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832795,S2CID 52952408.
  6. ^abBonfanti, A.; et al. (2015), "Age consistency between exoplanet hosts and field stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,585: A5,arXiv:1511.01744,Bibcode:2016A&A...585A...5B,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527297,S2CID 53971692.
  7. ^abcSoto, M. G.; Jenkins, J. S. (July 2018), "Spectroscopic Parameters and atmosphEric ChemIstriEs of Stars (SPECIES). I. Code description and dwarf stars catalogue",Astronomy & Astrophysics,615: A76,arXiv:1801.09698,Bibcode:2018A&A...615A..76S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731533, A76.
  8. ^"HD 107148".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2018-11-12.
  9. ^abRosenthal, Lee J.; et al. (2021), "The California Legacy Survey. I. A Catalog of 178 Planets from Precision Radial Velocity Monitoring of 719 Nearby Stars over Three Decades",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series,255 (1): 8,arXiv:2105.11583,Bibcode:2021ApJS..255....8R,doi:10.3847/1538-4365/abe23c,S2CID 235186973.
  10. ^Tokovinin, Andrei; Lépine, Sébastien (October 2012), "Wide companions to Hipparcos stars within 67 pc of the Sun",The Astronomical Journal,144 (4): 102,arXiv:1208.0626,Bibcode:2012AJ....144..102T,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/4/102, 102.
  11. ^Butler, R. P.; et al. (2006), "Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets",The Astrophysical Journal,646 (1):505–522,arXiv:astro-ph/0607493,Bibcode:2006ApJ...646..505B,doi:10.1086/504701,S2CID 119067572.
  12. ^Eberhardt, Jan; et al. (2022), "Dynamical Architecture of the HD 107148 Planetary System",The Astronomical Journal,163 (5): 198,arXiv:2202.06702,Bibcode:2022AJ....163..198E,doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac53b2,S2CID 246822760.


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