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Grypania

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Early, tube-shaped fossil from the Proterozoic eon
Grypania
Grypania spiralis fossil
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Incertae sedis
Genus:Grypania
Walter, Oehler & Oehler, 1976[1]
Type species
Grypania spiralis
Walter, Oehler & Oehler, 1976

Grypania is an early, tube-shaped fossil from theProterozoic eon. The organism, with a size over one centimeter and consistent form, could have been a giantbacterium, a bacterial colony, or aeukaryoticalga.[2] The oldest probableGrypania fossils date to about 1870 million years ago (redated from the previous 2100 million)[2][3] and the youngest extended into theEdiacaran period.[4] This implies that the time range of this taxon extended for 1200 million years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^M. R. Walter, John H. Oehler & Dorothy Z. Oehler (1976). "Megascopic algae 1,300 million years old from the Belt supergroup, Montana: a reinterpretation of Walcott'sHelminthoidichnites".Journal of Paleontology.50 (5):872–881.JSTOR 1303584.
  2. ^abHan, T. M.; Runnegar, B. (1992-07-10). "Megascopic eukaryotic algae from the 2.1-billion-year-old negaunee iron-formation, Michigan".Science.257 (5067):232–235.Bibcode:1992Sci...257..232H.doi:10.1126/science.1631544.ISSN 0036-8075.PMID 1631544.
  3. ^Schneider, D. A., Bickford, M. E., Cannon, W. F., Schulz, K. J., & Hamilton, M. A. (2002).Age of volcanic rocks and syndepositional iron formations, Marquette Range Supergroup: implications for the tectonic setting of Paleoproterozoic iron formations of the Lake Superior region. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 39(6), 999-1012.
  4. ^Wang, Y., Wang, Y., & Du, W. (2016).The long-ranging macroalga Grypania spiralis from the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation, Guizhou, South China. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 1-10.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toGrypania.
Eukaryote classification
Amoebozoa
Holomycota
Filozoa
Choanozoa
Haptista
    SAR    
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Myzozoa
Stramenopiles
Bigyra*
Gyrista
Pancryptista
Cryptista
Archaeplastida
(plantssensu lato)
Viridiplantae
(green plants or
plantssensu stricto)
Streptophyta
Provora
Membrifera
Hemimastigophora
Discoba
Discicristata
Metamonada*
Malawimonadida
Ancyromonadida
CRuMs
Genera of
uncertain affiliation
Acritarchs
and other fossils
Grypania spiralis


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