Greifenstein | |
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 Aerial view of Greifenstein,Greifenstein Castle to the right | |
_COA.svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Greifenstein within Lahn-Dill-Kreis district  | |
 Location of Greifenstein | |
  Greifenstein  Greifenstein | |
| Coordinates:50°36′34″N08°14′35″E / 50.60944°N 8.24306°E /50.60944; 8.24306 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Hesse |
| Admin. region | Gießen |
| District | Lahn-Dill-Kreis |
| Government | |
| • Mayor(2018–24) | Marion Sander[1] (Ind.) |
| Area | |
• Total | 67.4 km2 (26.0 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 273 m (896 ft) |
| Population (2023-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 6,563 |
| • Density | 97.4/km2 (252/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 35753 |
| Dialling codes | 02775, 02779, 06449, 06473, 06478, 06477 |
| Vehicle registration | LDK |
| Website | www.greifenstein.de |
Greifenstein (German pronunciation:[ˈɡʁaɪfn̩ˌʃtaɪn]) is a municipality in theLahn-Dill-Kreis inHesse,Germany. Its administrative seat is Beilstein. Greifenstein covers 67.43 km2 on the eastern slope of theWesterwald range. It was named for thecastle of the same name in the constituent community of the same name. Greifenstein is the site of the German Bell Museum (Deutsches Glockenmuseum), which holds about fifty bells that show the historical development of bell pouring and manufacture.
Greifenstein borders in the northwest on the community ofDriedorf, in the north on the town ofHerborn and the community ofSinn, in the east on the community ofEhringshausen, in the south on the town ofLeun (all in the Lahn-Dill-Kreis) and the community ofLöhnberg, and in the southwest on the community ofMengerskirchen (both inLimburg-Weilburg).
The community was founded as part of Hesse's municipal reforms in 1977 from the following centres (with population figures as at 31 December 2004):
Total: 7409 inhabitants
Allendorf had its first documentary mention in 774. In the 14th century, the village was stricken with thePlague. The population in outlying hamlets had high mortality, and survivors moved to the village. It is said that the nameAllendorf comes from this episode in the village's history, specifically from the phraseAlle ein Dorf – "All one village".
After theThirty Years' War, Allendorf becamePrussian. The border with Nassau, no stranger to war, ran right by the village.
In the early 1920s, the Ulmbach ValleyRailway came to town to transport raw materials from the Ulm Valley.
In 1934, Allendorf became an independent community in the Wetzlar district.
Allendorf lost 75 young men in the fighting in theSecond World War. A memorial was erected to them. After the war, ethnic Germans expelled from the territories ofEast Prussia,Pomerania andSilesia, resettled in Allendorf.
In 1972, Allendorf was united with Ulm and Holzhausen as the community of Ulmtal. This was dissolved in 1977 in the municipal reforms. Allendorf was amalgamated into Greifenstein, over citizens' protests at theLandtag inWiesbaden.
In the mid-1970s, Allendorf was a climatic spa. It attracted tourists mostly from theRuhr area.
Beilstein is the result of three neighbouring villages growing together, Beilstein, Haiern and Wallendorf, the last of which had its first documentary mention in 774. Beilstein was granted town rights on 18 February 1321. After the Thirty Years' War, it lost these rights. Haiern did not become part of Beilstein until 1941.
 | This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(July 2021) |
The municipal elections on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results:
| SPD | 14 seats |
| CDU | 11 seats |
| FDP | 3 seats |
| FWG | 3 seats |
Note: FWG is a citizens' coalition.
Sankt Andrä-Wördern,Austria since 1980The greater community lies in a triangle formed by the towns ofWetzlar,Weilburg and Herborn. The Ehringshausen and Herborn Süd Autobahn interchanges on theA 45 can be reached in 10 to 20 minutes, as is also true for Federal Highway (Bundesstraße) 49. Each constituent community is connected to the bus network.
From 1922 a railway line ran from the Lahntal Railway by way of Leun-Stockhausen, Leun-Bissenberg, Greifenstein's constituent communities of Allendorf, Ulm and Holzhausen to Beilstein. This line was once to have been built to Driedorf to meet the Westerwald cross-regional line. In the mid 1970s, however, passenger service ceased on the line, and in the early 1990s so did goods service, shortly whereafter the tracks were torn up.
Since the early 1970s, Allendorf has been home to a big event hall with seating for up to 600 people. In Beilstein, a sport hall is on hand. Each constituent community also has its own community house for events.
The community has threekindergartens at its disposal in Allendorf, Beilstein and Nenderoth. Twoprimary schools can be found in the community, namely in Allendorf and Beilstein.
Each constituent community hashalf-timbered houses, built in different styles, that are well worth seeing. Moreover, there are the following attractions:
For athletes, the community has over 100 km of well builtcycling andhiking trails. One attraction is the UlmbachReservoir between Holzhausen and Beilstein. It offers acampground, asunbathing field and a bathing area. In summer, theDLRG sees to safety. The pathway (about 2.7 km long) is used by many hikers, cyclists,inline skaters andNordic walkers.
In Arborn is a weekend cottage neighbourhood that has an outdoorswimming pool at its disposal. A further outdoor swimming pool is to be found in Nenderoth.Skilifts for winter sports can be found in Greifenstein and Arborn.
Since 2002 there has been in Allendorf theOutdoor-Center-Lahntal, a nature-linked leisure and adventure park. Overnight stays intepees, and workshops for adults and children may be booked here.
The Beilstein castle ruins were allowed to be purchased by a private individual in the 1990s and after reconstruction is it now used for a home for handicapped young people. No entrance is allowed to tourists but the castle is still a beautiful site. It sits next to a small garden park with a monument in the park to the local fallen soldiers.
Towns and municipalities inLahn-Dill-Kreis | ||
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