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Gregg Araki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American film director (born 1959)

Gregg Araki
Araki in 2025
Born (1959-12-17)December 17, 1959 (age 65)
EducationUniversity of California, Santa Barbara (B.A.)
University of Southern California (M.F.A.)
Occupation(s)Film director, screenwriter, producer
Years active1987–present
StyleNew Queer Cinema

Gregg Araki (born December 17, 1959) is an American filmmaker. He is noted for his involvement with theNew Queer Cinema movement. HisTeenage Apocalypse film trilogy, consisting ofTotally F***ed Up(1993),The Doom Generation(1995) andNowhere (1997), has been heralded as a cult classic. His filmKaboom (2010) was the inaugural winner of theQueer Palm at theCannes Film Festival.

Early life and education

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Araki was born in Los Angeles on December 17, 1959, toJapanese American parents.[1][2] He grew up in nearbySanta Barbara, California, and enrolled in college at theUniversity of California, Santa Barbara.[3] He graduated with a B.A. from UCSB in 1982.[2][4] He later attended theUniversity of Southern California'sSchool of Cinematic Arts, where he graduated with a Master of Fine Arts in 1985.[2][3][5]

Career

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Low-budget beginnings

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Araki made his directorial debut in 1987 withThree Bewildered People in the Night. With a budget of only $5,000 and using a stationary camera, he told the story of a romance between a video artist, her sweetheart, and her gay friend.[3][6] Two years later, Araki followed up withThe Long Weekend (O' Despair), another film with a $5,000 budget.[3][6] His third film,The Living End (1992), saw an increase to $25,000. DirectorJon Jost lent him camera equipment and provided spare film stock.[7] He often had to shoot his early movies spontaneously and without proper permits.[2]

Despite the financial constraints, Araki's films received critical acclaim. He received awards from theLocarno International Film Festival and theLos Angeles Film Critics Association, with an additional nomination for aSundance Film Festival award.[2][8]

Teenage Apocalypse trilogy

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Araki at the Deauville American Film Festival in September 2010

Araki's next three movies—Totally F***ed Up(1993),The Doom Generation (1995), andNowhere (1997)—were collectively dubbed theTeenage Apocalypse trilogy.[3] The trio has been characterized as "... teen alienation, hazy sexuality and aggression."[9] A former student of his at UC Santa Barbara,Andrea Sperling, co-produced the films with him.[10]

The trilogy saw Araki work increasingly with more notable actors and actresses includingRose McGowan,Margaret Cho,Parker Posey,Guillermo Díaz,Ryan Phillippe,Heather Graham, andMena Suvari among others.

The trilogy received varying degrees of reviews, from a thumbs down and "zero stars" byRoger Ebert to "Literally the Best Thing Ever" byRookie, and was eventually heralded as cult classics.[11][12][13]

Subsequent efforts

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Araki's following film,Splendor (1999), was both an homage toscrewball comedies of the 1940s and 1950s and a response to the controversy surrounding his ongoing relationship (despite Araki self-identifying as gay) with actressKathleen Robertson.[2][3] Hailed as the director's most optimistic film to date,[citation needed] it made its premiere at the 1999Sundance Film Festival.[14]

Araki's next project was the ill-fatedMTV productionThis Is How the World Ends, originally planned with a budget of $1.5 million.[15] He viewed it as a chance to reach the masses through MTV's viewership and signed on to do the project despite the budget being cut to $700,000.[2][15] Araki wrote, directed, and shot the pilot episode, but ultimately MTV decided against the project and the effort never aired.[2][15]

Following a short hiatus, Araki returned in 2004 with the critically acclaimedMysterious Skin, based on the 1995Scott Heim novel of the same name.[2] This marked Araki's first work with someone else's source material.[15][16]

Araki in 2014

Araki's next feature was the stoner comedySmiley Face (2007), featuringAnna Faris,Adam Brody, andJohn Krasinski, written by Dylan Haggerty. It marked a stark change from the dark, heavy drama ofMysterious Skin, a change purposely planned by Araki.[15][16] It received very favorable reviews, with some describing it as another of Araki's potential cult classics.[15][17][18]

Kaboom marked Araki's tenth film and made its premiere at the2010 Cannes Film Festival. It was awarded the first everQueer Palm for its contribution to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender issues.[19]

Araki followed that film withWhite Bird in a Blizzard (2014), which was given limited release to mixed reviews. Araki returned to television with the 2019 seriesNow Apocalypse, co-executive produced byGregory Jacobs andSteven Soderbergh onStarz.

Araki's next film, the comedy/thrillerI Want Your Sex, will starOlivia Wilde,Cooper Hoffman, andCharli XCX. The screenplay was written by Araki andKarley Sciortino.[20]

Style

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One notable feature of Araki's work is the frequent presence ofshoegaze music. This was first seen in the soundtrack ofTotally Fucked Up, and was also substantially featured in the filmsNowhere andMysterious Skin.[1][21] BothThe Living End andNowhere owe their titles to this shoegaze influence:The Living End afterThe Jesus and Mary Chain song of the same name, andNowhere afterRide's albumNowhere.[22]

Awards and honors

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In 2010,Kaboom was named the first-ever winner of theCannes Film FestivalQueer Palm.[19] Araki has also been honored with the 2006 Filmmaker on the Edge Award at theProvincetown International Film Festival.[23] In 2013, Araki was recognized by the Museum of Arts and Design in New York City with the retrospectiveGod Help Me: Gregg Araki.[24][25][26]

Personal life

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Araki has previously self-identified as "a gay Asian American".[27] However, he had a relationship with actressKathleen Robertson from 1997 to 1999.[28][29][30] In a 2014 interview, at which time he was in a relationship with a male partner, Araki said: "I don't really identify as anything", adding "I'd probably identify as gay at this point, but I have been with women."[31]

Filmography

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Film

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YearTitleDirectorWriterProducerEditorCinematography
1987Three Bewildered People in the NightYesYesYesYesYes
1989The Long Weekend (O' Despair)YesYesYesYesNo
1992The Living EndYesYesNoYesYes
1993Totally F***ed UpYesYesYesYesYes
1995The Doom GenerationYesYesYesYesNo
1997NowhereYesYesYesYesNo
1999SplendorYesYesYesYesNo
2004Mysterious SkinYesYesYesYesNo
2007Smiley FaceYesNoYesYesNo
2010KaboomYesYesYesYesNo
2014White Bird in a BlizzardYesYesYesYesNo
TBAI Want Your SexYesYesYesYesNo

Television

[edit]
YearTitleNotes
2000This Is How the World EndsUnaired pilot; creator, director, writer, producer, editor
2016American CrimeEpisode: "Season Two: Episode Three"
GreenleafEpisode: "Men Like Trees Walking"
Red Oaks2 episodes
2017–201813 Reasons Why4 episodes
2018RiverdaleEpisode: "Chapter Twenty-Four: The Wrestler"
Heathers2 episodes
2019Now ApocalypseCreator, director, writer, executive producer
2022Dahmer – Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer StoryEpisode: "Lionel"
American GigoloEpisode: "Nothing Is the Real but the Girl"

References

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  1. ^abRich, B. Ruby (March 26, 2013).New Queer Cinema: The Director's Cut.Durham, North Carolina:Duke University Press.ISBN 9780822399698.
  2. ^abcdefghiProno, Luca (December 30, 2007).Encyclopedia of Gay and Lesbian Popular Culture.Santa Barbara, California:ABC-CLIO.ISBN 9780313335990.
  3. ^abcdefHart, Kylo-Patrick R. (September 20, 2010).Images for a Generation Doomed: The Films and Career of Gregg Araki.Lanham, Maryland:Rowman & Littlefield.ISBN 9780739139974.
  4. ^"UCSB Notable Alumni: Art".alumni.ucsb.edu. UC Santa Barbara Alumni Association.Archived from the original on May 5, 2018. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  5. ^"USC Filmmakers Descend on Sundance".news.usc.edu. January 29, 2007. Archived fromthe original on March 18, 2020. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  6. ^abChua, Lawrence (Fall 1992)."Gregg Araki".Bomb (41). New Art Publications. Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  7. ^"A LOST GENERATION".Chicago Tribune. August 28, 1992. RetrievedMarch 2, 2025.
  8. ^"Do The Right Thing wins honors".The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. December 21, 1989.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  9. ^O'Connell, Ryan (January 31, 2011)."The Work of Gregg Araki: Teenagers, Aliens and Shoegaze".thoughtcatalog.com.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  10. ^Taubin, Amy (September 7, 1999)."Market Forces".The Village Voice. New York City. Archived fromthe original on August 14, 2016. RetrievedJuly 21, 2016.
  11. ^Ebert, Roger (November 10, 1995)."The Doom Generation".Chicago Sun-Times. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014 – viaRogerebert.com.
  12. ^Cills, Hazel (June 13, 2012)."Literally the Best Thing Ever: Gregg Araki's Totally Effed-Up L.A."Rookie.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  13. ^McAllister, Matt (September 6, 2011)."Gregg Araki Interview: At World's End".futuremovies.co.uk. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  14. ^"1999 Sundance Film Festival - Splendor".history.sundance.org.Sundance Film Festival. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  15. ^abcdefTasker, Yvonne, ed. (October 21, 2010).Fifty Contemporary Film Directors. London:Routledge.ISBN 9781136919459.
  16. ^abSmith, Damon (February 2008)."Rebel, Rebel".Bright Lights Film Journal (59). Oakland, California.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  17. ^Konrad, Todd."Smiley Face".independentfilmquarterly.com.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  18. ^Mottram, James (January 26, 2007)."Brits reign at Sundance".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  19. ^abTsiokos, Basil (May 23, 2010)."UPDATE: "Kaboom" Claims First Queer Palm".indiewire.com.Indiewire.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  20. ^Grobar, Matt (October 28, 2024)."Daveed Diggs, Mason Gooding, Chase Sui Wonders, Johnny Knoxville & Margaret Cho Round Out Cast Of Gregg Araki's 'I Want Your Sex' For Black Bear".Deadline. RetrievedApril 22, 2025.
  21. ^O'Neill, Phelim (August 5, 2011)."Gregg Araki's films are giving the US a crash course in shoegazing".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedNovember 17, 2016.
  22. ^O'Neill, Phelim (August 5, 2011)."Gregg Araki's films are giving the US a crash course in shoegazing".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  23. ^"FILMMAKER ON THE EDGE".ptownfilmfest.org.Provincetown International Film Festival. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  24. ^"God Help Me: Gregg Araki".Museum of Arts and Design. RetrievedAugust 5, 2015.
  25. ^Renninger, Bryce J (August 19, 2013)."Never-Aired MTV Pilot & Master Class at Museum of Art Design's Gregg Araki Retrospective".Indiewire. RetrievedAugust 5, 2015.
  26. ^Grossman, Jeremy (September 17, 2013)."Cult filmmaker Gregg Araki talks career retrospective".Washington Square News. New York University. RetrievedAugust 5, 2015.
  27. ^Yutani, Kimberly (1996). "Gregg Araki and the Queer New Wave". In Leong, Russell (ed.).Asian American Sexualities: Dimensions of the Gay and Lesbian Experience. Psychology Press. p. 177.ISBN 9780415914376.
  28. ^Szymanski, Michael (July 20, 1997)."Having It Both Ways".Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California.Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  29. ^Turner, Megan (September 8, 1999)."STRANGE BEDFELLOWS: GAY DIRECTOR FALLS FOR90210 BABE".New York Post. New York City.Archived from the original on March 28, 2018. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  30. ^Lim, Dennis (January 14, 2011)."Young and Restless Never Gets Old".The New York Times. New York City. RetrievedDecember 17, 2014.
  31. ^Musto, Michael (October 20, 2014)."Gregg Araki on His New Movie, White Bird in a Blizzard, and Being Gay in Hollywood".Out.

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