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Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway

Route map:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parkway system in Minneapolis

%route% marker
Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway
Route map of the Grand Rounds in Minneapolis
Route information
Length50 mi[1] (80 km)
Existed1891–present
Location
CountryUnited States
StatesMinnesota
Highway system

TheGrand Rounds National Scenic Byway is a linked series of park areas inMinneapolis,Minnesota, United States, that takes a roughly circular path through the city. TheMinneapolis Park and Recreation Board developed the system over many years. The corridors include roads for automobile traffic plus separate paths for pedestrians and bicycles, and extend slightly into neighboring cities. About 50 miles (80 km) of roadway and paths are in the system, and much of it was built in the 1930s as part ofCivilian Conservation Corps projects.

Byway districts

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There are seven districts along the byway:

  1. Downtown Riverfront lies along theMississippi River, and includesSaint Anthony Falls and nearby historicmilling districts. The byway follows West River Parkway, beginning at Plymouth Avenue, passing Boom Island Park andNicollet Island Park (both across the river), andMill Ruins Park, adjacent to theMill City Museum and theStone Arch Bridge.
  2. Mississippi Rivergorge area extends from downtown Minneapolis toMinnehaha Park. The byway follows West River Parkway, and passes the west bank of theUniversity of Minnesota. After Franklin Avenue there are multiple access points from the byway to the adjacentWinchell Trail. Several bridges connect the byway with trails on the east bank, in both Minneapolis andSaint Paul. Portions of this section of the route are also part of the signedMississippi River Trail (MRT) bicycle route.
  3. Minnehaha includingMinnehaha Park,Minnehaha Creek,Lake Nokomis, andLake Hiawatha. The byway follows Godfrey Parkway through Minnehaha Park, pastMinnehaha Falls and theLongfellow House information center. CrossingHiawatha Avenue, the route becomes Minnehaha Parkway. The road passes betweenLakes Nokomis and Hiawatha, and then follows Minnehaha Creek toLake Harriet.
  4. TheChain of Lakes includes seven parks, and its name dates back to the 19th century, when an article referred to "the chain of lakes which, 'like a necklace of diamond in settings of emerald,' enriches Minneapolis."[2] The Chain of Lakes district consists ofLake Harriet,Lyndale Park,Lyndale Farmstead,Bde Maka Ska,Lake of the Isles,Cedar Lake, andBrownie Lake.
  5. Theodore Wirth (extending intoGolden Valley) consists ofTheodore Wirth Park. The byway follows Cedar Lake Parkway as it crossesInterstate 394 and becomesTheodore Wirth Parkway. Heading north, it passes theEloise Butler Wildflower Garden andWirth Lake. CrossingOlson Memorial Highway, the parkway enters Theodore Wirth Golf Course.
  6. Victory Memorial includes the northwestern edge of Minneapolis. The byway followsVictory Memorial Parkway, which commemorates the contributions of people fromHennepin County in World War I. Victory Memorial Parkway becomes Weber Parkway. The byway follows theCamden Bridge across the Mississippi River, which marked thehead of navigation forbarge traffic on the river until the lock atUpper Lock and Dam was taken out of service.
  7. Northeast runs throughNortheast Minneapolis. The byway follows St Anthony Parkway to Stinson Parkway, and follows that road south to Ridgway Parkway. It passesColumbia Park and Deming Heights Park, and terminates at Francis Gross Golf Course.

Shared-use paths

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The Grand Rounds trail system features approximately 50 miles (80 km) of off-street paths for bicycles and pedestrians that make a continuous loop around Minneapolis.[3]

Paths

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  • Memorial and Webber Parkways—3.85 miles (6.20 km)
  • Wirth Parkway—3.54 miles (5.70 km)
  • Dean Parkway—0.59 miles (0.95 km)
  • William Berry Parkway—0.56 miles (0.90 km)
  • Minnehaha Creek—4.93 miles (7.93 km)
  • Godfrey Parkway—0.5 miles (0.80 km)
  • West River and James I. Rice Parkways—7.25 miles (11.67 km)
  • East River Parkway—approximately 2.1 miles (3.4 km)
  • St. Anthony Parkway—2.8 miles (4.5 km)
  • Stinson Parkway—0.95 miles (1.53 km)
  • Ridgeway Parkway—0.75 miles (1.21 km)

Paths around lakes

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Management

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The area was designated as a Minnesota State Scenic Byway in 1997 and aNational Scenic Byway in 1998. The Grand Rounds are considered to be the most significant example of an urban byway, as most such areas run through rural regions. Portions are also part of theGreat River Road along the Mississippi River.

The city purchased all the land immediately adjoiningits lakes during its formative period, turning them into public parks rather than allowing them to be privately developed. Because of this, Minneapolis' lakes are accessible by the general public.

Heavy vehicles such assemi-trailer trucks and buses are largely banned from the byway, and the speed limit is 25 miles per hour throughout. Thanks to the low speed limit, motorcycle riders enjoy riding through the parkway system.[4] Much of theasphalt paving along the road has a reddish tone so that drivers can more easily determine where to go upon reachingintersections.[citation needed]

Photo gallery

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  • Sign and symbol designating the route
    Sign and symbol designating the route
  • Directional street sign
    Directional street sign
  • Informational kiosk
    Informational kiosk
  • East River Flats' separate roadway and paths
    East River Flats' separate roadway and paths

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Grand Rounds Scenic Byway System".Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board.Archived from the original on March 6, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2020.
  2. ^"The Necklace of Lakes Surrounding Minneapolis".Journal of Education. April 10, 1884. p. 230.
  3. ^"Bike the 51 mile Grand Rounds Scenic Byway in Minneapolis". Explore Minnesota Tourism.Archived from the original on January 22, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2020.
  4. ^Mackert, Ross (July–August 2007)."Destinations: The Grand Rounds, Minneapolis, MN".Motorcycle Classics.Archived from the original on April 11, 2010. RetrievedAugust 11, 2009.

External links

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