Mecklenburg-Schwerin | United States |
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TheGrand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and theUnited States mutually recognized each other in 1816, but formal relations were never established. Relations continued when the grand duchy joined theGerman Empire in 1871. Relations would eventually end withWorld War I when the U.S.declared war on Germany.
The first known act of mutual recognition between the United States and Mecklenburg-Schwerin was in 1816 when John M. Forbes established the first U.S. Consul in the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Forbes was appointed to the post on January 22, 1816.[1]
On December 9, 1847, the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin signed the Declaration of Accession to the Stipulations and Provisions of the Treaty withHanover on June 10, 1846. The agreement was signed in Schwerin by the Mecklenburg-Schwerin Minister,L. de Liitzow, and U.S. Special AgentAmbrose Dudley Mann.[2]
On November 26, 1853, the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin signed the Declaration of Accession to the Convention for the Extradition of Criminals, Fugitive from Justice, of June 16, 1852, between the United States andPrussia and other states of theGerman Confederation to provide for the "reciprocal extradition of fugitive criminals, in special cases."[3]
In 1871, the entirety of the grand duchy joined German Empire and continued relations from Berlin under a single government. But relations ended with the outbreak of the First World War and the American declaration of war against Germany.[1]
This article incorporatespublic domain material from"A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Mecklenburg-Schwerin".U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets.United States Department of State.