Granados San Isidro de los Granados | |
|---|---|
Town | |
| Coordinates:29°52′N109°17′W / 29.867°N 109.283°W /29.867; -109.283 | |
| Country | |
| State | Sonora |
| Municipality | Granados |
| Founded | 1823 |
| Area | |
• Total | 361.27 km2 (139.49 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 1,150 |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (PacificMST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (NoDST) |
| Postal code | 84460 |
Granados is the municipal seat ofGranados Municipality in the northeast of theMexican state ofSonora. The municipal area is 361.27 km2, and the population was 1,228 according to the 2000 census.[1][2] By 2005 the population had decreased to 938 due to emigration due to insufficient educational infrastructure and the lack of job opportunities.
The terrain is mountainous and the average annual temperature is 19 °C. The rainy season is from July to September and the average annual rainfall is 485.9 mm.[3]
Subsistence agriculture and cattle raising are the main economic activities. The main crops are corn and beans and grasses for fodder. Calves are exported to theUnited States of America.
The town was named after DonJosé Joaquín Granados y Gálvez, secondbishop of Sonora from 1788 to 1794.[3]
| Climate data for Granados, Sonora (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2016) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 35 (95) | 38 (100) | 39 (102) | 43 (109) | 46 (115) | 48 (118) | 48 (118) | 46 (115) | 46 (115) | 43 (109) | 39 (102) | 33 (91) | 48 (118) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 23.2 (73.8) | 25.4 (77.7) | 29.4 (84.9) | 33.7 (92.7) | 37.9 (100.2) | 42.1 (107.8) | 39.1 (102.4) | 37.9 (100.2) | 37.4 (99.3) | 33.6 (92.5) | 27.6 (81.7) | 22.4 (72.3) | 32.5 (90.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 13.7 (56.7) | 15.6 (60.1) | 19.2 (66.6) | 22.9 (73.2) | 27.1 (80.8) | 32.3 (90.1) | 31.1 (88.0) | 30.1 (86.2) | 28.8 (83.8) | 23.8 (74.8) | 17.7 (63.9) | 13.5 (56.3) | 23.0 (73.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4.3 (39.7) | 5.8 (42.4) | 9.0 (48.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 16.4 (61.5) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.4 (72.3) | 20.2 (68.4) | 14.1 (57.4) | 7.8 (46.0) | 4.5 (40.1) | 13.5 (56.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −4 (25) | −3 (27) | 1 (34) | 1 (34) | 4 (39) | 10 (50) | 12 (54) | 15 (59) | 12 (54) | −1 (30) | −1 (30) | −6 (21) | −6 (21) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 21.6 (0.85) | 19.6 (0.77) | 9.6 (0.38) | 3.9 (0.15) | 3.0 (0.12) | 18.6 (0.73) | 112.6 (4.43) | 88.5 (3.48) | 53.1 (2.09) | 22.8 (0.90) | 22.1 (0.87) | 34.9 (1.37) | 410.3 (16.15) |
| Average rainy days | 2.7 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 4.8 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 42.9 |
| Source:Servicio Meteorológico Nacional[4][5] | |||||||||||||