| Year[I] | Recipients(s) | Work | Nominees (Conductors are identified with "cd") | Ref. |
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| 1959 | Felix Slatkin conducting theHollywood Bowl Orchestra | "Gaîté Parisienne" | | [1] |
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| 1960 | Charles Münch conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Debussy:Images for Orchestra" | | [2] |
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| 1961 | Fritz Reiner conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Bartók:Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta" | | [3] |
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| 1962 | Charles Münch conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Ravel:Daphnis et Chloé" | | [4] |
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| 1963 | Igor Stravinsky conducting theColumbia Symphony Orchestra | "Stravinsky:The Firebird Ballet" | | [5] |
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| 1964 | Erich Leinsdorf conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Bartók:Concerto for Orchestra" | | [6] |
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| 1965 | Erich Leinsdorf conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 5 in C Sharp Minor;Berg:Wozzeck Excerpts" | | [7] |
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| 1966 | Leopold Stokowski conducting theAmerican Symphony Orchestra | "Ives: Symphony No. 4" | | [8] |
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| 1967 | Erich Leinsdorf conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler: Symphony No. 6 in A Minor" | | [9] |
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| 1968 | Igor Stravinsky conducting theColumbia Symphony Orchestra | "Stravinsky:The Firebird andPetrouchka Suite" | | [10] |
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| 1969 | Pierre Boulez conducting the New Philharmonic Orchestra | "Boulez ConductsDebussy (La Mer,Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune,Jeux)" | | [11] |
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| 1970 | Pierre Boulez conducting theCleveland Orchestra | "Boulez ConductsDebussy, Vol. 2,Images Pour Orchestra" | | [12] |
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| 1971 | Pierre Boulez conducting theCleveland Orchestra | "Stravinsky:Le Sacre Du Printemps" | | [13] |
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| 1972 | Carlo Maria Giulini conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 1 in D Major" | | [14] |
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| 1973 | Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 7 in E Minor" | | [15] |
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| 1974 | Pierre Boulez conducting theNew York Philharmonic | "Bartók:Concerto for Orchestra" | | [16] |
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| 1975 | Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Berlioz:Symphonie Fantastique" | | [17] |
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| 1976 | Pierre Boulez conducting theNew York Philharmonic | "Ravel:Daphnis et Chloé" | | [18] |
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| 1977 | Raymond Minshull (producer),Sir Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Strauss:Also Sprach Zarathustra" | | [19] |
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| 1978 | Gunther Breest (producer),Carlo Maria Giulini conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 9 in D Major" | | [20] |
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| 1979 | Michel Glotz (producer),Herbert von Karajan conducting theBerlin Philharmonic | "Beethoven: Symphonies (9) (Complete)" | | [21] |
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| 1980 | James Mallinson (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Brahms: Symphonies (4) (Complete)" | | [22] |
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| 1981 | Raymond Minshull (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Bruckner: Symphony No. 6 in A Major" | | [23] |
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| 1982 | James Mallinson (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler: Symphony No. 2 in C Minor" | | [24] |
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| 1983 | Jay David Saks,Thomas Z. Shepard (producers),James Levine conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 7 in E Minor (Song of the Night)" | | [25] |
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| 1984 | James Mallinson (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 9 in D Major" | | [26] |
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| 1985 | Jay David Saks (producer),Leonard Slatkin conducting theSt. Louis Symphony Orchestra | "Prokofiev:Symphony No. 5 in B Flat, Op. 100" | | [27] |
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| 1986 | Robert Woods (producer),Robert Shaw conducting theAtlanta Symphony Orchestra | "Fauré: Pelléas et Mélisande" | | [28] |
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| 1987 | Michael Haas (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Liszt:A Faust Symphony" | | [29] |
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| 1988 | Michael Haas (producer),Georg Solti conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Beethoven:Symphony No. 9 in D Minor (Choral)" | | [30] |
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| 1989 | Robert Woods (producer),Robert Shaw &Louis Lane conducting theAtlanta Symphony Orchestra | "Rorem: String Symphony; Sunday Morning; Eagles" | | [31] |
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| 1990 | Leonard Bernstein conducting theNew York Philharmonic | "Mahler:Symphony No. 3 in D Minor" | | [32] |
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| 1991 | Leonard Bernstein conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich: Symphonies No. 1 & 7" | | [33] |
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| 1992 | Daniel Barenboim conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Corigliano: Symphony No. 1" | | [34] |
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| 1993 | Leonard Bernstein conducting theBerlin Philharmonic | "Mahler:Symphony No. 9" | | [35] |
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| 1994 | Pierre Boulez conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Bartók: The Wooden Prince" | | [36] |
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| 1995 | Pierre Boulez conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Bartók:Concerto for Orchestra; Four Orchestral Pieces, Op. 12" | | [37] |
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| 1996 | Pierre Boulez conducting theCleveland Orchestra | "Debussy:La Mer" | | [38] |
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| 1997 | Michael Tilson Thomas conducting theSan Francisco Symphony | "Prokofiev:Romeo and Juliet (Scenes from the Ballet)" | | [39] |
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| 1998 | Pierre Boulez conducting theCleveland Orchestra and Chorus | "Berlioz:Symphonie Fantastique; Tristia" | | [40] |
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| 1999 | Pierre Boulez conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Mahler:Symphony No. 9" | | [41] |
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| 2000 | Michael Tilson Thomas conducting the Peninsula Boys Choir,San Francisco Girl's Chorus,San Francisco Symphony Orchestra & Chorus | "Stravinsky:The Firebird,The Rite of Spring,Persésophone" | | [42] |
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| 2001 | Simon Rattle conducting theBerliner Philharmonic | "Mahler:Symphony No. 10" | | [43] |
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| 2002 | Pierre Boulez conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Boulez ConductsVarèse (Amériques; Arcana; Deserts; Ionisation)" | | [44] |
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| 2003 | Michael Tilson Thomas conducting theSan Francisco Symphony | "Mahler:Symphony No. 6" | | [45] |
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| 2004 | Pierre Boulez conducting theVienna Boys' Choir, Women's Chorus of theVienna Singverein,Vienna Philharmonic, Various Artists | "Mahler:Symphony No. 3" | | [46] |
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| 2005 | Lorin Maazel conducting theNew York Philharmonic, Brooklyn Youth Chorus, New York Choral Artists | "Adams:On the Transmigration of Souls" | | [47] |
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| 2006 | Mariss Jansons conducting the Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks,Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks | "Shostakovich:Symphony No. 13" | | [48] |
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| 2007 | Michael Tilson Thomas conducting theSan Francisco Symphony | "Mahler:Symphony No. 7" | | [49] |
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| 2008 | Leonard Slatkin conducting theNashville Symphony | "Tower:Made In America" | | [50] |
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| 2009 | Bernard Haitink conducting theChicago Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich:Symphony No. 4" | | [51] |
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| 2010 | James Levine conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra, Tanglewood Festival Chorus | "Ravel:Daphnis et Chloé" | | [52] |
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| 2011 | Giancarlo Guerrero conducting theNashville Symphony | "Daugherty: Metropolis Symphony; Deux Ex Machina" | | [53] |
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| 2012 | Gustavo Dudamel conducting theLos Angeles Philharmonic | "Brahms:Symphony No. 4" | | |
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| 2013 | Michael Tilson Thomas conducting theSan Francisco Symphony | "Adams:Harmonielehre & Short Ride in a Fast Machine" | | |
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| 2014 | Osmo Vänskä conducting theMinnesota Orchestra | "Sibelius: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 4" | | |
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| 2015 | David Robertson conducting theSt. Louis Symphony | "Adams: City Noir" | | |
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| 2016 | Andris Nelsons conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich: Under Stalin's Shadow - Symphony No. 10" | | |
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| 2017 | Andris Nelsons conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich: Under Stalin's Shadow - Symphony Nos. 5, 8 & 9" | | |
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| 2018 | Manfred Honeck conducting thePittsburgh Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich:Symphony No. 5;Barber:Adagio" | | |
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| 2019 | Andris Nelsons conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra | "Shostakovich: Symphonies No. 4 & 11" | | |
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| 2020 | Gustavo Dudamel conducting theLos Angeles Philharmonic | "Norman: Sustain" | | [54] |
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| 2021 | Gustavo Dudamel conducting theLos Angeles Philharmonic | "Ives: Complete Symphonies" | | [55] |
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| 2022 | Yannick Nézet-Séguin conducting thePhiladelphia Orchestra | "Price: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 3" | | [56] |
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| 2023 | Michael Repper conducting theNew York Youth Symphony | "Works byFlorence Price,Jessie Montgomery &Valerie Coleman" | | [57] |
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| 2024 | Gustavo Dudamel (conductor);Los Angeles Philharmonic | Adès: Dante | | |
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| 2025 | Gustavo Dudamel (conductor);Los Angeles Philharmonic | Ortiz: Revolución Diamantina | | [58] |
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| 2026 | Winners TBA on 1 February 2026 | | | [59] |
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