Gramada Грамада | |
|---|---|
  Gramada Location of Gramada | |
| Coordinates:43°50′N22°40′E / 43.833°N 22.667°E /43.833; 22.667 | |
| Country | Bulgaria |
| Provinces (Oblast) | Vidin |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Nikolay Gergov |
| Elevation | 230 m (750 ft) |
| Population (December 2009)[1] | |
• Total | 1,647 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal Code | 3830 |
| Area code | 09337 |
Gramada (Bulgarian:Грамада,pronounced[ɡrɐˈmadɐ]; "heap, pile") is a town in northwesternBulgaria, part ofVidin Province. It is the administrative centre of the homonymousGramada Municipality, which lies in the central part of Vidin Province. It is located in the westernDanubian Plain, 30 kilometres (19 mi) from the provincial capitalVidin and 200 kilometres (120 mi) fromSofia. As of December 2009, the town had a population of 1,647.[1]
Gramada municipality covers an area of 184 square kilometres (71 sq mi) and includes the following eight places:
Gramada municipality is situated in a plain and is crossed by the rivers Vidbol, Kormanitsa, Gramada River and Yasova Bara. The municipality is mainly agricultural, cultivating grain, vines, fruits and vegetables.
East of Gramada there is a powerful medium-wave broadcasting station built in 1973 called Vidin transmitter. Its signals can be easily received in the whole of Europe. It works on 576 kHz and on 1224 kHz with a power of 500 kW. For transmission on 576 kHz a 259-metre-tall (850 ft) guyed mast equipped with a cage antenna at its lower part is used. For the transmission on 1224 kHz four guyed masts, insulated against ground, each equipped with a cage antenna, are used, which allows a switchable directional pattern.
Gramada Glacier onSmith Island,South Shetland Islands is named after Gramada.
43°50′N22°40′E / 43.833°N 22.667°E /43.833; 22.667
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