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IGB Eletrônica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromGradiente)
Brazilian consumer electronics company
IGB Eletrônica S.A.
Company typeSociedade Anônima
B3IGBR3
IndustryElectronics
Founded1964
HeadquartersManaus,Brazil
Key people
Eugênio Emílio Staub, (CEO)
Productstelevisions,flat panels,LCDs,plasma display,DVDs,hi-fi,home theater,portable audio,mobile phone,karaoke machines
RevenueIncreaseUS$ 588.2 million (2012)
IncreaseUS$ 86.2 million (2012)
Number of employees
18,400
Websitewww.igbeletronica.com
www.gradiente.com.br

IGB Eletrônica S.A. (Portuguese forIGB Electronics), doing business asGradiente, is a Brazilianconsumer electronics company based inManaus, and with offices inSão Paulo. The company designs and markets many product lines, including video (e.g. televisions, DVD players), audio, home theater, high end acoustics, office and mobile stereo, wireless, mobile/smart phones, and tablets for the Brazilian market.[1]

History

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The company was founded in 1964. Between 1985 and 1990 they sold theGradiente Expert line ofMSX compatible home computers.[2][3][4][5] In 1993 they foundedPlaytronic, a fully owned subsidiary that licensed the manufacturing ofNintendo consoles in Brazil,[6] and while publishing games for various systems they also providedPortuguese translations of some games (among them,South Park andShadow Man for theNintendo 64). However, they stopped the partnership with Nintendo in 2003 because of the high price of the dollar at the time.

In 1997, Gradiente established ajoint venture with Finland-based telecommunications manufacturing firmNokia, where they were granted the license to manufacture variants of Nokia mobile phones locally under the Nokia and Gradiente brand names.[7]

iPhone trademark conflict

[edit]

In 2000, Gradiente, now legally known as IGB Eletrônica SA,[8] filed for the brand name "iphone" in Brazil's INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property, the trademark authority).[9] Gradiente first used the iPhone brand on a licence-built variant of theNokia 7160,[10] but it wasn't until 2008 when the Brazilian government granted full brand ownership for Gradiente, and the company has since soldAndroid-based smartphones under this name.[11] Until 2008 that trademark was fully owned by IGB Eletrônica SA, which released its Android-powerediphone neo one under the Gradiente brand.[12][13][14] Theiphone neo one is sold forR$ 599 (about US$287), a dual-SIM handset running Android 2.3.4 Gingerbread. It has a 3.7-inch, 320 x 480 display, a 700 MHz CPU, 2GB of expandable storage, Bluetooth, 3G, WiFi and 5 / 0.3-megapixel camera.[15][16]

See also

[edit]
Portals:

References

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  1. ^"Loja Gradiente: Tablet, Smartphones, Cellures e Eletrônicos".
  2. ^"Gradiente Expert XP-800".www.old-computers.com. Retrieved2023-05-20.
  3. ^"5ª Sucesu e 18º Cong. Nacional da Informática".Museu de Eventos - Anhembi (in Portuguese). 2015-05-18. Archived fromthe original on 2015-05-18. Retrieved2023-05-20.
  4. ^"Uma Vitrine Renovada"(PDF).VEJA (in Portuguese). No. 891. October 2, 1985. pp. 88, 89. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 18, 2015. RetrievedNovember 4, 2018.
  5. ^"GRADIENTE Expert Plus".OLD-COMPUTERS.COM.
  6. ^"Latin America's New Cultural Industries Still Play Old Games". Game Studies. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  7. ^"Nokia acquired Gradiente's share in Brazilian manufacturing joint venture NGI". Retrieved2021-01-21.
  8. ^"IGB". Igbeletronica.com. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  9. ^"Portal INPI". Inpi.gov.br. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  10. ^Plaza, William R. (2023-06-06)."Gradiente x Apple: entenda em detalhes essa treta".Hardware.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved2024-10-25.
  11. ^"Smartphone Gradiente Neo One GC 500 SF, Dual Chip, Android 2.3.4, 3G". Gradiente. 2012-08-24. Archived fromthe original on 2013-03-16. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  12. ^"Telecom Consultant Thinks Apple Will Buy Brazil iPhone Trademark". The Mac Observer. 2012-12-27. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  13. ^"Gradiente website with their iphone". Gradiente.com.br. 2012-08-24. Archived fromthe original on 2012-12-30. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  14. ^"Brazilian Company Launches Android-Powered 'IPHONE'". The Mac Observer. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  15. ^Nelson, Randy (2012-12-18)."Brazil's new 'iphone' isn't what you think | TUAW - The Unofficial Apple Weblog". TUAW. Archived fromthe original on December 20, 2012. Retrieved2013-03-15.
  16. ^"Vídeo: Gradiente é dona da marca iPhone no Brasil". Admr.com.br. 2013-02-13. Retrieved2013-03-15.

External links

[edit]
Brazil Electronics industry in Brazil
Companies
Current
Defunct


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