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Governor of Illinois

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Head of government of the U.S. state of Illinois
For a list, seeList of governors of Illinois.

Governor of Illinois
Incumbent
JB Pritzker
since January 14, 2019
Government of Illinois
ResidenceIllinois Governor's Mansion
Term lengthFour years, no term limits
Inaugural holderShadrach Bond
FormationOctober 6, 1818 (1818-10-06)
SuccessionLine of succession
DeputyLieutenant Governor of Illinois
Salary$177,412 (2015)[1][2][a][b]
WebsiteGovernment website

Thegovernor of Illinois is thehead of government ofIllinois, and the various agencies and departments over which the officer has jurisdiction, as prescribed in thestate constitution. It is a directly elected position, votes being cast by popular suffrage of residents of thestate. The governor is responsible for endorsing or vetoing laws passed by theIllinois General Assembly. The office also carries the power of pardon and commutation under state law. The governor iscommander-in-chief of the state'sland, air andsea forces when they are in state service. Illinois is one of 13 states that does not placea term limit for governor.[c]

The43rd and current governor isJB Pritzker, aDemocrat who took office on January 14, 2019.[5] Pritzker was re-elected in 2022 by a 12% margin.[6]

Qualifications

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The term of office of governor of Illinois is 4 years, and there is no limit on the number of terms a governor may serve. Inauguration takes place on the second Monday in January following a gubernatorial election in November. A single term ends four years later. A governor is required to be:

  • at least 25 years old
  • a United States citizen
  • a resident of Illinois for 3 years prior to election

Succession

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See also:Gubernatorial lines of succession in the United States § Illinois

If the incumbent governor is no longer able or permitted to fulfill the duties of the office of governor, the line of succession is as follows:[7]

#PositionCurrent office holderParty
1
Lieutenant governorJuliana StrattonDemocratic
2
Attorney General of IllinoisKwame RaoulDemocratic
3
Secretary of State of IllinoisAlexi GiannouliasDemocratic

Residence

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The governor is allowed the occupancy of theIllinois Governor's Mansion inSpringfield, the state capital. Its first occupant was GovernorJoel Aldrich Matteson, who took residence at the mansion in 1855. It is one of three oldest governor's residences in continuous use in the United States.

The governor is also given the use of twoofficial residences on thestate fair grounds, located in Springfield andDuQuoin. The official residence in DuQuoin is Hayes House. Governors have traditionally used these residences part of the year.

However, some governors, such asRod Blagojevich, have chosen to not use the governor's homes as their primary residence, instead commuting either by car or plane to Springfield from their home cities.[8] Many Chicago-based governors also have done much of their business out of the governor's office in Chicago'sJames R. Thompson Center, an office building owned by the state named for former governorJames R. Thompson (1977–1991), Illinois's longest-serving governor.

Timeline

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Timeline of Illinois governors

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Former governor of IllinoisBruce Rauner, who was independently wealthy, has previously stated that he would only accept $1 in salary.[3] In 2015, theCouncil of State Governments reported that Rauner had returned all but $1 of his salary to the State of Illinois.[4] However, the pay rate for the title of governor in Illinois remains at $177,412.
  2. ^After billionaireJ. B. Pritzker spent a record a $171.5 million of his own personal fortune to fund his campaign to win the governor's seat, he decided not to accept a state salary during his time in office.[2]
  3. ^Along withConnecticut,Idaho,Iowa,Massachusetts,Minnesota,New York,Texas,Utah,Washington,Wisconsin,District of Columbia,Vermont,New Hampshire andPuerto Rico.

References

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  1. ^"Governors' Salaries, 2015". The Council of State Governments. June 25, 2013. Archived fromthe original on February 28, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2016.
  2. ^abDonovan, Lisa."Pritzker won't take annual state salary". The State Journal-Register. Archived fromthe original on January 30, 2021. RetrievedApril 8, 2020.
  3. ^Korecki, Natasha."For Rauner, it's essential that every dollar matters - Chicago".Chicago. Chicago Sun Times. Archived fromthe original on January 27, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2016.
  4. ^Burnett, Jennifer."Governors' Salaries, 2015".knowledgecenter.csg.org. CSG Knowledge Center. Archived fromthe original on February 28, 2016. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2016.
  5. ^"Election Results".Elections.il.gov. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2021.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^"Illinois Governor Election Results 2022: Live Map".Politico. Politico.Archived from the original on April 10, 2023. RetrievedJuly 21, 2024.
  7. ^"Constitution of the State of Illinois - ARTICLE V - THE EXECUTIVE". Government of Illinois.Archived from the original on February 14, 2015. RetrievedOctober 29, 2018.
  8. ^"Illinois Governor Has Pricey Commute".CBS News. February 11, 2009.Archived from the original on March 9, 2009. RetrievedDecember 14, 2011.

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