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Governor of Hong Kong

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Head of the Hong Kong Government during British rule

For the modern head of government of Hong Kong, seeChief Executive of Hong Kong.

Governor of Hong Kong
Coat of arms of Hong Kong (1959–1997)
Flag of the governor of Hong Kong (1959–1997)
Last in office Chris Patten 9 July 1992 – 30 June 1997
Style	His Excellency
Residence	Government House, Hong Kong
Appointer	Monarch of the United Kingdom
Term length	During Her Majesty's pleasure (typically 5 years) Renewable
Formation	26 June 1843; 182 years ago (1843-06-26)
First holder	Sir Henry Pottinger
Final holder	Chris Patten
Abolished	30 June 1997; 28 years ago (1997-06-30)
Salary	HK$3,036,000 annually(1997)

Governor of Hong Kong

Traditional Chinese

香港總督

Simplified Chinese

香港总督

Cantonese Yale

Hēunggóng Júngdūk

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Xiānggǎng Zǒngdū
Wade–Giles	Hsiang1-kang3 Tsung3-tu1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Hēunggóng Júngdūk
Jyutping	Hoeng1gong2 Zung2duk1

Abbreviation

Chinese

港督

Cantonese Yale

Góngdūk

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Gǎngdū
Wade–Giles	Kang3-tu1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Góngdūk
Jyutping	Gong2duk1

Thegovernor of Hong Kong was the representative of theBritish Crown inHong Kong from 1843 to 1997. In this capacity, the governor was president of theExecutive Council andcommander-in-chief of theBritish Forces Overseas Hong Kong. The governor's roles were defined in theHong Kong Letters Patent andRoyal Instructions. Upon the end of British rule and thehandover of Hong Kong toChina in 1997, most of the civil functions of this office went to thechief executive of Hong Kong, and military functions went to thecommander of thePeople's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison.

Powers and functions

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White tropical dress (colonial service, 1st class) of theGubernatorial uniform which belonged toSir Edward Youde, worn by him on the day he was sworn in as Governor and worn by him at numerous official ceremonies during his tenure,Hong Kong Museum of History.

Authorities and duties of the governor were defined in theHong Kong Letters Patent andRoyal Instructions in 1843. The governor, appointed by theBritish monarch (on the advice of theForeign Secretary), exercised the executive branch of thegovernment of Hong Kong throughout British sovereignty and, with the exception of a brief experiment afterWorld War II, no serious attempt was made to introduce representative government, until the final years of British rule.

The governor of Hong Kong chaired the colonialcabinet, theExecutive Council (ExCo), and, until 1993, was also the president of theLegislative Council. The governor appointed most, if not all, of the members of the colony's legislature (known colloquially as LegCo), which was largely an advisory body until the first indirect election to LegCo was held in 1985. Initially, both councils were dominated by British expatriates, but this progressively gave way to localHong Kong Chinese appointees in later years. Historically, the governors of Hong Kong were either professional diplomats or senior colonial officials, except for the last governor,Chris Patten, who was a career politician. In December 1996, the governor's salary wasHK$3,036,000 per annum, tax-free. It was fixed at 125% of thechief secretary's salary.^[1]

In the absence of the governor, the chief secretary immediately became the acting governor of the colony. The chief secretaries were historically drawn from theColonial Office or British military. OneRoyal Navy Vice Admiral served as administrator afterWorld War II. FourJapanese military officers (threeArmy officers and onenaval vice admiral) served as administrators during theJapanese occupation of Hong Kong in World War II.

Entitlements and benefits

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Transport

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The governor of Hong Kong used aDaimler DS420 for day to day transport and aRolls-Royce Phantom V landaulet for ceremonial occasions. Both vehicles were removed by theRoyal Navy immediately following the handover to China on 1 July 1997.^{[citation needed]}

Residences

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Government House was the official residence of the governor from 1855 to 1997.

The first governor,Sir Henry Pottinger, 1stBt., resided at the site of the nowFormer French Mission Building from 1843 to 1846. It was used as the home of the Provisional Government after Japanese surrender from 1945 to 1946. The building now houses theHong Kong Court of Final Appeal. His successor,Sir John Davis, 1stBt., also lived there before moving to Caine Road.
Since the 4th governor,Sir John Bowring, the governors resided atGovernment House, excluding the period from 1941 to 1946.
From 1941 to 1945 theCommandant ofJapanese Forces as Military Governor of Hong Kong occupiedFlagstaff House as their residence. The residence was returned to the Commander of British Forces following the end of World War II.

List of governors

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British administrators and governors (1841–1941)

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No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Origin	Background	Ref
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Duration	Origin	Background	Ref
		Sir Charles Elliot 義律 (1801–1875) Administrator	26 January 1841	12 August 1841	198 days	Dresden,Saxony	Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China	^[2]^[3]
		Alexander Robert Johnston 莊士敦 (1812–1888) Acting Administrator	22 June 1841	1 February 1842	224 days	Colombo,Ceylon	Deputy Superintendent of British Trade in China	^[3]^[4]^[5]
			13 June 1842	2 December 1842	172 days	Colombo,Ceylon	Deputy Superintendent of British Trade in China	^[3]^[4]^[5]
		Sir Henry Pottinger 砵甸乍 (1789–1856) Administrator	12 August 1841	26 June 1843	1 year, 318 days	Ballymacarrett,Ireland	Lieutenant-General,East India Company	^[2]^[6]
1		Sir Henry Pottinger 砵甸乍 (1789–1856)	26 June 1843	8 May 1844	317 days	Ballymacarrett,Ireland	Lieutenant-General	^[7]
2		Sir John Francis Davis 戴維斯 (1795–1890)	8 May 1844	21 March 1848	3 years, 315 days	London,England	Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China	^[8]
3		Sir George Bonham 文咸 (1803–1863)	21 March 1848	13 April 1854	6 years, 23 days	London,England	East India Company	^[9]
4		Sir John Bowring 寶靈 (1792–1872)	13 April 1854	2 May 1859	5 years, 19 days	Exeter,England	Member of Parliament (MP)	^[10]
		William Caine 堅 (1799–1871) Acting Governor	2 May 1859	9 September 1859	130 days	Maynooth,Ireland	Colonial Secretary	^[11]
5		Sir Hercules Robinson 羅士敏 (1824–1897)	9 September 1859	15 March 1865	5 years, 187 days	Westmeath,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[12]^[13]
		William Thomas Mercer 孖沙 (1821–1879) Acting Governor	15 March 1865	12 March 1866	362 days	London,England	Colonial Secretary	^[13]
6		Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell 麥當奴 (1814–1881)	12 March 1866	11 April 1872	6 years, 30 days	Dublin,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[14]^[15]^[16]
		Henry Wase Whitfield 威非路 (1814–1877) Lieutenant-Governor	11 April 1872	16 April 1872	5 days	England	Commander and lieutenant governor	^[16]
7		Sir Arthur Kennedy 堅尼地 (1809–1883)	16 April 1872	1 March 1877	4 years, 319 days	County Down,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[17]^[18]
		John Gardiner Austin 柯士甸 (1811–1900) Administrator	1 March 1877	23 April 1877	53 days	Lowlands Plantation,Demerara	Colonial administrator	^[18]
8		Sir John Pope Hennessy 軒尼詩 (1834–1891)	23 April 1877	7 March 1882	4 years, 318 days	County Cork,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[19]^[20]
		Malcolm Struan Tonnochy 杜老誌 (1841–1882) Administrator	7 March 1882	28 March 1882	21 days	Uttar Pradesh,Bengal,India	Colonial administrator	^[20]
		Sir William Henry Marsh 馬師 (1827–1906) Administrator	28 March 1882	30 March 1883	1 year, 2 days	England	Colonial administrator	^[21]
9		Sir George Bowen 寶雲 (1821–1899)	30 March 1883	21 December 1885	2 years, 266 days	County Donegal,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[22]
		Sir William Henry Marsh 馬殊 (1827–1906) Officer Administrating the Government	21 December 1885	25 April 1887	1 year, 125 days	England	Colonial administrator	^[23]
		William Gordon Cameron 金馬倫 (1827–1913) Officer Administering the Government	25 April 1887	6 October 1887	164 days	France	Commander and lieutenant governor,British Army	^[24]
10		Sir William Des Vœux 德輔 (1834–1909)	6 October 1887	7 May 1891	3 years, 213 days	Baden-Baden,German Confederation	Colonial administrator	^[25]
		Sir George Digby Barker 白加 (1833–1914) Officer Administering the Government	7 May 1891	10 December 1891	217 days	Clare,England	Commander and lieutenant governor,British Army	^[26]
11		Sir William Robinson 羅便臣 (1836–1912)	10 December 1891	1 February 1898	6 years, 53 days	Wetherden,England	Colonial administrator	^[27]^[28]
		Sir Wilsone Black 布力 (1837–1909) Officer Administering the Government	1 February 1898	25 November 1898	297 days	Glasgow,Scotland	Commander and lieutenant governor	^[28]
12		Sir Henry Arthur Blake 卜力 (1840–1918)	25 November 1898	21 November 1903	4 years, 361 days	Limerick,Ireland	Colonial administrator	^[29]^[30]
		Sir Francis Henry May 梅含理 (1860–1922) Officer Administering the Government	21 November 1903	29 July 1904	251 days	Dublin,Ireland	Colonial Secretary	^[30]
13		Sir Matthew Nathan 彌敦 (1862–1939)	29 July 1904	20 April 1907	2 years, 265 days	London,England	Colonial administrator	^[31]^[32]
		Sir Francis Henry May 梅含理 (1860–1922) Officer Administering the Government	20 April 1907	29 July 1907	100 days	Dublin,Ireland	Colonial Secretary	^[32]
14		Sir Frederick Lugard 盧吉 (1858–1945)	29 July 1907	16 March 1912	4 years, 231 days	Madras,India	Colonial administrator	^[33]
		Claud Severn 施勳 (1869–1933) Officer Administering the Government	16 March 1912	4 July 1912	110 days	Adelaide,South Australia	Colonial administrator	^[33]
15		Sir Francis Henry May 梅含理 (1860–1922)	4 July 1912	12 September 1918	6 years, 70 days	Dublin,Ireland	Colonial Secretary	^[34]^[35]^[36]
		Claud Severn 施勳 (1869–1933) Officer Administering the Government	12 September 1918	30 September 1919	1 year, 18 days	Adelaide,South Australia	Colonial administrator	^[36]
16		Sir Reginald Edward Stubbs 司徒拔 (1876–1947)	30 September 1919	31 October 1925	6 years, 31 days	Oxford,England	Colonial administrator	^[37]^[38]^[39]
17		Sir Cecil Clementi 金文泰 (1875–1947)	1 November 1925	1 February 1930	4 years, 92 days	Cawnpore,India	Colonial administrator	^[40]^[41]
		Thomas Southorn 修頓 (1879–1957) Officer Administering the Government	1 February 1930	9 May 1930	97 days	Durham,England	Colonial Secretary	^[41]
18		Sir William Peel 貝璐 (1875–1945)	9 May 1930	17 May 1935	5 years, 8 days	Hexham,England	Colonial administrator	^[42]^[43]
		Thomas Southorn 修頓 (1879–1957) Officer Administering the Government	17 May 1935	13 September 1935	119 days	Leamington Spa,England	Colonial Secretary	^[43]^[44]
		Norman Lockhart Smith 史美 (1887–1968) Officer Administering the Government	13 September 1935	1 November 1935	49 days	Durham,England	Colonial administrator	^[44]^[45]
		Thomas Southorn 修頓 (1879–1957) Officer Administering the Government	1 November 1935	12 December 1935	41 days	Leamington Spa,England	Colonial Secretary	^[45]
19		Sir Andrew Caldecott 郝德傑 (1884–1951)	12 December 1935	16 April 1937	1 year, 125 days	Kent,England	Colonial administrator	^[46]^[47]
		Norman Lockhart Smith 史美 (1887–1968) Officer Administering the Government	16 April 1937	28 October 1937	195 days	Durham,England	Colonial Secretary	^[47]
20		Sir Geoffry Northcote 羅富國 (1881–1948)	28 October 1937	6 September 1941	3 years, 313 days	London,England	Colonial administrator	^[48]
		Norman Lockhart Smith 史美 (1887–1968) Officer Administering the Government	6 September 1941	10 September 1941	4 days	Durham,England	Colonial Secretary	^[49]
21		Sir Mark Aitchison Young 楊慕琦 (1886–1974)	10 September 1941	25 December 1941	106 days	India	Colonial administrator	^[50]

Japanese occupation (1941–1945)

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No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Origin	Background	Ref
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Duration	Origin	Background	Ref
		Takashi Sakai 酒井隆 (1887–1946) Administrator	25 December 1941	20 February 1942	57 days	Kamo,Hiroshima	Lieutenant general
		Masaichi Niimi 新見政一 (1887–1993) Administrator	25 December 1941	20 February 1942	57 days	Hiroshima,Hiroshima	Vice admiral
1		Rensuke Isogai 磯谷廉介 (1886–1967)	20 February 1942	24 December 1944	2 years, 308 days	Tanba,Hyōgo	Lieutenant general
2		Hisakazu Tanaka 田中久一 (1889–1947)	1 February 1945	16 August 1945	196 days	Himeji,Hyōgo	Lieutenant general

British administrators and governors (1945–1997)

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No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Origin	Background	Ref
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Duration	Origin	Background	Ref
		Sir Franklin Charles Gimson 詹遜 (1890–1975) Provisional Governor	28 August 1945	30 August 1945	2 days	Leicestershire,England	Colonial Secretary
		Sir Cecil Harcourt 夏愨 (1892–1959) Military administration	1 September 1945	1 May 1946	242 days	London,England	Admiral (Royal Navy)
21		Sir Mark Aitchison Young 楊慕琦 (1886–1974)	1 May 1946	17 May 1947	1 year, 16 days	India	Colonial administrator
		David Mercer MacDougall 麥道高 (1904–1991) Administrator	17 May 1947	25 July 1947	69 days	Perth,Scotland	Colonial Secretary
22		Sir Alexander Grantham 葛量洪 (1899–1978)	25 July 1947	31 December 1957	10 years, 159 days	London,England	Colonial administrator
		Edgeworth Beresford David 戴維德 (1908–1965) Administrator	31 December 1957	23 January 1958	23 days	Dulwich,England	Colonial Secretary
23		Sir Robert Brown Black 柏立基 (1906–1999)	23 January 1958	31 March 1964	6 years, 68 days	Edinburgh,Scotland	Colonial administrator
		Edmund Brinsley Teesdale 戴斯德 (1915–1997) Administrator	31 March 1964	14 April 1964	14 days	Shanghai,China	Colonial Secretary
24		Sir David C. C. Trench 戴麟趾 (1915–1988)	14 April 1964	19 October 1971	7 years, 188 days	Quetta,India	Colonial administrator
		Sir Hugh Norman-Walker 羅樂民 (1916–1985) Administrator	19 October 1971	19 November 1971	31 days	London,England	Colonial Secretary
25		Sir Murray MacLehose 麥理浩 (1917–2000)	19 November 1971	8 May 1982	10 years, 170 days	Glasgow,Scotland	UK Ambassador to Denmark
		Sir Philip Haddon-Cave 夏鼎基 (1925–1999) Acting governor	8 May 1982	20 May 1982	12 days	Hobart,Australia	Chief Secretary
26		Sir Edward Youde 尤德 (1924–1986)	20 May 1982	4 December 1986	4 years, 198 days	Penarth,Wales	UK Ambassador to China
		Sir David Akers-Jones 鍾逸傑 (1927–2019) Acting governor	4 December 1986	9 April 1987	126 days	Sussex,England	Chief Secretary
27		Sir David Wilson 衛奕信 (born 1935)	9 April 1987	3 July 1992	5 years, 85 days	Clackmannanshire,Scotland	Diplomat
		Sir David Ford 霍德 (1935–2017) Acting governor	3 July 1992	9 July 1992	6 days	England	Chief Secretary
28		Chris Patten 彭定康 (born 1944)	9 July 1992	30 June 1997	4 years, 356 days	Lancashire,England	Chairman of Conservative Party

Timeline

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Firsts

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Charles Elliot, first administrator
Sir Henry Pottinger, first governor, firstIrishman and firstUlsterman to serve in the role
Sir John Francis Davis, firstSinologist to serve as governor
Sir John Bowring, firstPuritan to serve as governor
Sir John Pope Hennessy, firstIrish Catholic to serve as governor
Sir Matthew Nathan, firstJew to serve as governor
Sir Francis H. May, first police chief to serve as governor and the first governor to suffer an assassination attempt (which failed)
Sir Cecil Clementi, first Indian-born andCantonese-speaking governor
Sir Mark Young, firstprisoner of war to serve as governor
Takashi Sakai, first Japanese administrator to serve as governor
Cecil Harcourt, first British military administrator to serve as governor (all past governors with military service had retired before assuming the post)
Sir Murray MacLehose, first non-colonial officer to serve as governor; he was a diplomat, a foreign service officer
Sir Edward Youde, first governor fluent inMandarin; only governor to die in office
Chris Patten, first politician to serve as governor; only governor not to don the formal dress as governor; only governor never to have held any title of nobility orknighthood during his tenure, the last Governor of Hong Kong under British rule before 1 July 1997

Standards

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Standard of the governor of Hong Kong, 1910–1955
Standard of the governor of Hong Kong, 1955–1959
Standard of the governor of Hong Kong, 1959–1997

References

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^House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 17 Dec 1996 (pt 3)Archived 16 July 2011 at theWayback Machine
^^a ^bCivil and Miscellaneous Lists: Hong Kong Government. Hong Kong: Government Printer. 1973. p. 101.
^^a ^bEndacott, G. B. (2005) [1962].A Biographical Sketch-book of Early Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 56–58.ISBN 962-209-742-1.
^The Chinese Repository. Volume 10. Canton. 1841. pp. 351–352.
^The Chinese Repository. Volume 11. Canton. 1842. pp. 674–676, 685.
^Norton-Kyshe, James William (1898).The History of the Laws and Courts of Hong Kong. Volume 1. London: T. Fisher Unwin. p. 10.
^"Proclamation"(PDF).The Friends of China Hong Kong Gazette Government Extraordinary. 30 June 1853.Archived(PDF) from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Notice"(PDF).The Friends of China Hong Kong Gazette Government. 11 May 1844.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notifications"(PDF).The Friends of China Hong Kong Gazette. 25 March 1854.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 13 April 1854.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 46"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 2 May 1859.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 77 of 1859"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 9 September 1859.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"Government Notification No. 38 of 1865"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 15 March 1865.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Swearing in the Governor".Hong Kong Daily Press. 13 March 1866. p. 2. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 40 of 1866"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 12 March 1866.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"Government Notification No. 73 of 1872"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 11 April 1872.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 80 of 1872"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 16 April 1872.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"Government Notification No. 47 of 1872"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 2 March 1872.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 103 of 1877"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 23 April 1877.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"Government Notification No. 95 of 1882"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 7 March 1882.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 147 of 1882"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 28 March 1882.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 118 of 1883"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 31 March 1883.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 198 of 1885"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 21 December 1885.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 165 of 1887"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 25 April 1887.Archived(PDF) from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved26 July 2021.
^"Government Notification No. 403 of 1887"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 6 October 1887.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 215 of 1891"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 7 May 1891.
^"Government Notification No. 515 of 1891"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 10 December 1891.
^^a ^b"Government Notification No. 44 of 1898"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 25 February 1898.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"Government Notification No. 528 of 1898"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 25 November 1898.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No.788 of 1903"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 21 November 1903.
^"No.518 of 1904"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 29 July 1904.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No.288 of 1907"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 20 April 1907.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No.81 of 1912"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 16 March 1912.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved26 June 2018.
^"No.218 of 1912"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 4 July 1912.
^"No.219 of 1912"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 4 July 1912.
^^a ^b"No.346 of 1918"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 12 September 1918.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"No. 454 of 1919"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 30 September 1919.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"Hong Kong Hansard"(PDF). 23 November 1925.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved28 June 2018.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
^"No. 627 of 1925"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 23 November 1925.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved28 June 2018.
^"No. 624 of 1925"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 1 November 1925.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No. 70 of 19305"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 1 February 1930.
^"No. 275 of 1930"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette. 9 May 1930.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No. 381 of 1935"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 17 May 1935.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No. 681 of 1935"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 13 September 1935.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^^a ^b"No. 836 of 1935"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 1 November 1935.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"No. 966 of 1935"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 12 December 1935.
^^a ^b"No. 260 of 1937"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 16 April 1937.
^"No. 755 of 1937"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 28 October 1937.Archived(PDF) from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"No. 1079 of 1941"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 6 September 1941.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved25 June 2018.
^"No. 1085 of 1941"(PDF).The Hong Kong Government Gazette Extraordinary. 10 September 1941.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toGovernors of Hong Kong.

Places named after British monarchs, members of the Royal Family and colonial officials in Hong Kong Archived 17 March 2016 at theWayback Machine
Photos of all Hong Kong Governors
Corpus of Political Speeches, Free access to political speeches by Governor of Hong Kong and other politicians, developed by Hong Kong Baptist University Library

v t e Governors of Hong Kong
Pottinger Davis Bonham Bowring H. Robinson MacDonnell Kennedy Hennessy Bowen Des Vœux W. Robinson Blake Nathan Lugard May Stubbs Clementi Peel Caldecott Northcote Young Grantham Black Trench MacLehose Youde Wilson Patten

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Americas	Governor of the Bahamas Governor of Barbados Lieutenant Governor of Grenada Lieutenant-Governor of Berbice Governor of British Guiana Governor of British Honduras Governor of Cuba Governor of Dominica Lieutenant-Governor of Demerara-Essequibo Governor of Grenada Governor of Jamaica Governor of the Leeward Islands Governor of St. Lucia Governor of St. Vincent Governor of Trinidad and Tobago Lieutenant governors of Tobago Governor of Trinidad Governor of Newfoundland Governor General of Canada Governor of British Columbia Governor of New Brunswick Governor of Nova-Scotia Governor of Prince Edward Island Lieutenant Governor of Quebec Governor of Saint Christopher, Nevis and Anguilla Governor-in-Chief of the Windward Islands Governor-General of the West Indies Federation Governor of Connecticut Governor of Delaware Governor of Florida Governor of Georgia Governor of Maryland Governor of Massachusetts-Bay Governor of New Hampshire Governor of New-Jersey Governor of New-York Governor of North-Carolina Governor of Pennsylvania Governor of Rhode-island and Providence Plantations Governor of South-Carolina Governor of Virginia
Asia	Governor of Aden Governor of Burma Governor of Ceylon High Commissioner for the Federated Malay States Senior British representatives in the constituent protected states Senior British representatives in the neighbouring Malayan protected states General Adviser to the Government of Johore Adviser to the Sultan of Kedah Adviser to the Government of Kelantan Adviser to the Government of Perlis Adviser, Trengganu Governor of Hong Kong Viceroy and Governor-General of India Heads of the provinces of British India Governor of Aden Governor of Bengal Governor of Bombay Governor of Madras Governor of Sindh Senior British representatives in neighbouring protected states Resident of Gwalior High Commissioner for Iraq Governor of Labuan Representative in Muscat and Oman High Commissioner for Malaya Governor of the Malayan Union Governor of North Borneo Resident Minister in Nepal High Commissioners for Palestine and Transjordan Governor of Penang Representative in the Raj of Sarawak Governor of the Crown Colony of Sarawak Governor of Singapore Representative in the Trucial States
Europe	Governor of Cyprus Lieutenant Governor of Heligoland High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands Governor of the Isle of Wight Civil Commissioner of Malta Governor of Malta Governor of Minorca Governor of Northern Ireland
Oceania	Governor-General of Australia Government Resident of Central Australia Governor of New South Wales Government Resident of North Australia Governor of Queensland Governor of South Australia Governor of Tasmania Governor of Victoria Governor of Western Australia Governor of Fiji Governor-General of New Zealand Governor-General of Papua New Guinea Governor of the Solomon Islands Lieutenant Governor of the Swan River Colony Consul in Tonga High Commissioner for the Western Pacific

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v t e Hong Kong
Outline Index of articles
History	Prehistoric Imperial China Bao'an County and Xin'an County British colony 1800s–1930s WWI Battle of Hong Kong Japanese occupation Liberation of Hong Kong 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s Handover of Hong Kong 2000s 2010s 2020s
Geography	Administrative divisions Air pollution Areas Bays Beaches Buildings and structures Channels Cities and towns Country parks and conservation Ecology Land reclamation Harbours Islands and peninsulas Lakes Marine parks Mountains and peaks Public parks and gardens Reservoirs Rivers Villages
Politics	National anthem Basic Law Chief Executive Districts Elections Emblem Flag Foreign relations Government Independence Judiciary Legal system Legislative Council LGBT rights Military One country, two systems Political parties Protests Sino-British Joint Declaration Special administrative regions of China
Public services	Education Fire services Food and Health Bureau Healthcare Police
Economy	Banks Companies Dollar(currency) Employment Hawkers Port Postal codes Stock Exchange Communications Telephone numbers The Hongs Tourism
Transport	Airlines Airport Buses Cycling Ferries List of roads Rail Taxis
Society	Crime Prostitution Sex trafficking
Culture	Architecture Cinema Comics Cheung Chau Bun Festival Cuisine Gambling Graffiti Heritage conservation Hong Kong orchid Honours system Hong Kong nationalism Languages LGBT Lion Rock Spirit Literature McDull Media Museums Music Ngai jong People Demographics Women Youth Public holidays Religion RTHK Shopping Sport Television Visual art Anglosphere CJKV Sinosphere