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Gongshan muntjac

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of deer

Gongshan muntjac
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Artiodactyla
Family:Cervidae
Genus:Muntiacus
Species:
M. gongshanensis
Binomial name
Muntiacus gongshanensis
Ma, 1990[2]

TheGongshan muntjac (Muntiacusgongshanensis)[3] is a species ofmuntjac (a type ofdeer) living in theGongshan mountains in northwesternYunnan, southeastTibet,Northeast India (especially inArunachal Pradesh) and northernMyanmar.[4]

Ongoinghunting is a major threat to its survival. While the population cannot be accurately counted, they are often seen on camera-trapping studies which suggest a population well above being endangered. Gongshan Muntjacs have been observed within two large protected areas in Myanmar,Khakaborazi National Park and theHponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary.[1]

Genetic studies have shown it to be very closely related to thehairy-fronted muntjac, possibly close enough to be considered the same species despite different coloration, though this position is disputed.[1] References of occurrence of thehairy-fronted muntjacMuntiacus crinifrons in Arunachal Pradesh are actually Gongshan muntjac.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcTimmins, R.; Duckworth, J.W. (2016)."Muntiacus gongshanensis".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016 e.T13926A22160596.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T13926A22160596.en. Retrieved20 November 2021.
  2. ^Ma, Shilai; Wang, Yingxiang; Shi, Liming (1990)."A new species of the genusMuntiacus from Yunnan, China".Zoological Research.11:47–52. Archived fromthe original on 2021-01-18. Retrieved2013-03-24.
  3. ^Grubb, P. (2005).Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.OCLC 62265494.
  4. ^Choudhury, A.U. (2009). Records and distribution of Gongshan and leaf muntjacs in India.Deer Specialist Group News 23: 2-7.
  5. ^Choudhury, A.U. (2003).The mammals of Arunachal Pradesh. Regency Publications, New Delhi. 140pp
ExtantArtiodactyla species
SuborderRuminantia
Antilocapridae
Antilocapra
Giraffidae
Okapia
Giraffa
Moschidae
Moschus
Tragulidae
Hyemoschus
Moschiola
Tragulus
Cervidae
Large family listed below
Bovidae
Large family listed below
FamilyCervidae
Cervinae
Muntiacus
Elaphodus
Dama
Axis
Rucervus
Elaphurus
Rusa
Cervus
Capreolinae
Alces
Hydropotes
Capreolus
Rangifer
Hippocamelus
Mazama
Ozotoceros
Blastocerus
Pudu
Pudella
Odocoileus
Subulo
FamilyBovidae
Hippotraginae
Hippotragus
Oryx
Addax
Reduncinae
Kobus
Redunca
Aepycerotinae
Aepyceros
Peleinae
Pelea
Alcelaphinae
Beatragus
Damaliscus
Alcelaphus
Connochaetes
Pantholopinae
Pantholops
Caprinae
Large subfamily listed below
Bovinae
Large subfamily listed below
Antilopinae
Large subfamily listed below
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyCaprinae)
Ammotragus
Arabitragus
Budorcas
Capra
Capricornis
Hemitragus
Naemorhedus
Oreamnos
Ovibos
Nilgiritragus
Ovis
Pseudois
Rupicapra
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyBovinae)
Boselaphini
Tetracerus
Boselaphus
Bovini
Bubalus
Bos
Pseudoryx
Syncerus
Tragelaphini
Tragelaphus
(includingkudus)
Taurotragus
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyAntilopinae)
Antilopini
Ammodorcas
Antidorcas
Antilope
Eudorcas
Gazella
Litocranius
Nanger
Procapra
Saigini
Saiga
Neotragini
Dorcatragus
Madoqua
Neotragus
Nesotragus
Oreotragus
Ourebia
Raphicerus
Cephalophini
Cephalophus
Philantomba
Sylvicapra
SuborderSuina
Suidae
Babyrousa
Hylochoerus
Phacochoerus
Porcula
Potamochoerus
Sus
Tayassuidae
Tayassu
Catagonus
Dicotyles
SuborderTylopoda
Camelidae
Lama
Camelus
SuborderWhippomorpha
Hippopotamidae
Hippopotamus
Choeropsis
Cetacea
Muntiacus gongshanensis


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