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Gold Line (MARTA)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rapid transit line in Metro Atlanta, Georgia

Gold Line
A Gold Line train on the viaduct north of Arts Center station
Overview
StatusOperational
LocaleAtlanta, Georgia
Termini
Stations18 (4 Northeast, 6 North, Five Points, 7 South)
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemMARTA rail
Operator(s)MARTA
Rolling stockSeeMARTA rail#Rolling stock
History
Opened1981
Technical
Characterat grade, elevated, underground
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)standard gauge
ElectrificationThird rail750 V DC
Route map

TheGold Line is arapid transit line in theMARTArail system. It operates betweenDoraville andAirport stations, running throughDoraville,Chamblee,Brookhaven,Atlanta,East Point andCollege Park.

History

[edit]

What is now the Gold and Red Lines' shared section was originally opened on December 4, 1981, as theNorth-South Line betweenGarnett andNorth Avenue.[1][2] On September 11, 1982, aninfill station atPeachtree Center opened, while the North-South Line was extended south by one stop toWest End station.[1][2] On December 18 the same year, the North-South Line was extended northward toMidtown andArts Center.[1][2] On December 15, 1984, theLakewood/​Fort McPherson,Oakland City,Lindbergh Center,Lenox, andBrookhaven (nowBrookhaven/​Oglethorpe) stations all opened, with the last two being the first stations on what would become the Gold Line branch.[1][2]East Point station opened on August 16, 1986, followed byChamblee on December 19, 1987, and theCollege Park andAirport on June 18, 1988.[1][2] The newest and northernmost station on the line,Doraville, opened on December 29, 1992.[1][2]

On June 8, 1996, MARTA added anew branch of the North-South Line, with stations atBuckhead,Medical Center, andDunwoody.[1] To distinguish the two lines, the line to Dunwoody assumed theNorth-South Rail Line name,[3][4] while the line to Doraville became theNortheast-South Rail Line[5] (sometimes known as theNortheast Line for short).[3] However, both theNorth-South Line and theNortheast Line continued to be colored on maps in orange as a singleNorth-South Rail Line[3][6] until December 2006, when the North-South Line began to be colored as red, and the Northeast Line as orange.[7]

In October 2009, MARTA introduced a color-coded system of naming rail lines, with the Northeast Line being renamed to the Yellow Line, and the color orange falling out of use.[8][9] The Yellow Line name would remain in use until February 2010, when, due to the "Yellow Line" name beingcontroversial among the largeAsian-American community along the line, it was renamed to the Gold Line.

Now known as the Gold Line, it shares trackage with its counterpart, the Red Line, between the Airport and just north of the Lindbergh Center.

Future

[edit]

On March 25, 2024,Andre Dickens, themayor of Atlanta, announced plans for four newinfill stations on the MARTA rail network, with one of them, Murphy Crossing, being a station on the Red and Gold Lines' shared section. Murphy Crossing will be on the west side of theAtlanta Beltline.[10] On April 11, Dickens announced that another one of the four proposed stations will also be shared by the Red and Gold Lines: namely, Armour Yards, located near the similarly-namedArmour Yard.[11]

Line description

[edit]

The Gold Line runs above ground, at grade and below ground in various portions of its route. It begins at the northeastern terminus, Doraville station in Doraville. The nonrevenue tracks extend northeastward from the station north ofI-285. It then goes southwestward paralleling Peachtree Road in DeKalb County. Upon entering Atlanta in Buckhead, it crossesover the Red Line in the median ofGA 400 before joining the Red Line, going southwest parallelingI-85. It turns south through Midtown and enters downtown Atlanta, where it meets theBlue andGreen Lines at Five Points station. Leaving downtown, the Gold Line continues south, paralleling Lee Street and Main Street into East Point and College Park before reaching its terminus at the Airport station.

Naming controversy

[edit]

When the color-based name change was proposed, it was theYellow Line at first. However, in February 2010, the name was revised to Gold in order to address a concern among the Asian-American residents along the rail corridor.[12] The section of the Gold Line that is not shared by the Red Line has a significant number of Asian-American residents, to whom the term "yellow" is considered racist.[12] Despite the color name change, interestingly many MARTA system maps denoted the Gold Line with the yellow color still until 2017.

Stations

[edit]

listed from northeast to south

StationCodeOpenedRail Line
Transfer
Doraville[13]NE10December 29, 1992[1]
ChambleeNE9December 19, 1987[1]
Brookhaven/Oglethorpe[14]NE8December 15, 1984[1]
Lenox[15]NE7
Lindbergh Center[16]N6 Red 
Arts Center[17]N5December 18, 1982[1] Red 
Midtown[18]N4 Red 
North Avenue[19]N3December 4, 1981[1] Red 
Civic Center[20]N2 Red 
Peachtree Center[21]N1September 11, 1982[1][22] Red  Streetcar 
Five Points[note 1][23]December 4, 1981[1] Blue  Green  Red 
Garnett[24]S1 Red 
West End[25]S2September 11, 1982[1][2] Red 
Oakland City[26]S3December 15, 1984[1] Red 
Lakewood/Fort McPherson[27]S4 Red 
East Point[28]S5August 16, 1986 Red 
College Park[29]S6June 18, 1988.[30] Red 
AirportS7 Red 
  1. ^The east–west (now Blue/Green Line) platform opened in 1979.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnop"nycsubway.org: Atlanta, Georgia".www.nycsubway.org. RetrievedMay 15, 2024.
  2. ^abcdefgSams, Douglas."Jacoby eyes MARTA rail to Ford site".www.bizjournals.com. RetrievedMay 15, 2024.
  3. ^abc"Getting There on MARTA - Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority".Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. Archived fromthe original on August 1, 2003. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  4. ^"North-South Rail Line - MARTA".Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. Archived fromthe original on August 10, 2003. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  5. ^"Northeast-South Rail Line - MARTA".Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. Archived fromthe original on August 10, 2003. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  6. ^"MARTA - Getting There - Rail Schedules & Maps".Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. Archived fromthe original on March 8, 2006. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  7. ^"MARTA - Getting There - Rail Schedules & Maps".Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. Archived fromthe original on December 29, 2006. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  8. ^"MARTA launches color-coded rail system".www.metro-magazine.com. Metro Magazine. October 2, 2009. Archived fromthe original on January 26, 2021. RetrievedMay 15, 2024.
  9. ^"Rail Stations & Schedules".www.itsmarta.com. Archived fromthe original on August 19, 2009. RetrievedMay 15, 2024.
  10. ^Hansen, Zachary (March 25, 2024)."Atlanta mayor announces 4 new MARTA rail stations, including near Beltline".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.Cox Enterprises. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  11. ^Bunch, Riley (April 11, 2024)."Mayor Dickens announces locations of new Atlanta MARTA stations".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.Cox Enterprises. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  12. ^abAriel Hart (February 11, 2010)."MARTA changes "yellow" line to "gold"".Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived fromthe original on February 14, 2010. RetrievedFebruary 11, 2010.
  13. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ne-dor-overview.aspx"
  14. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ne-bro-overview.aspx"
  15. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ne-len-overview.aspx"
  16. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ne-lin-overview.aspx"
  17. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-art-overview.aspx"
  18. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-mid-overview.aspx"
  19. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-nor-overview.aspx"
  20. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-civ-overview.aspx"
  21. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-pea-overview.aspx"
  22. ^"Peachtree Center Station Tourhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DDOKOpKmJA"
  23. ^"Five Points Station Tour:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gkLKot2vk3Y"
  24. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-gar-overview.aspx"
  25. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-wes-overview.aspx"
  26. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-oak-overview.aspx"
  27. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-lak-overview.aspx"
  28. ^"http://itsmarta.com/ns-eas-overview.aspx"
  29. ^"College Park Stationhttp://itsmarta.com/ns-col-overview.aspx"
  30. ^"Airport Station Tourhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wNcj6GOTen0"

External links

[edit]
Template:Attached KML/Gold Line (MARTA)
KML is from Wikidata
Red Line
Gold Line
Blue Line
Green Line
Atlanta Streetcar
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