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Godofredo P. Ramos Airport

Coordinates:11°55′29″N121°57′18″E / 11.92472°N 121.95500°E /11.92472; 121.95500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport serving Boracay Island, Philippines

Godofredo P. Ramos Airport
Paeoparan it Godofredo P. Ramos
Hulugpaan sang Godofredo P. Ramos
Paliparan ng Godofredo P. Ramos
Theairport apron in June 2022
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines
OperatorTrans Aire Development Holdings Corporation
ServesBoracay
LocationMalay andNabas,Aklan,Philippines
Opened1935; 90 years ago (1935)
Elevation AMSL5 m / 16 ft
Coordinates11°55′29″N121°57′18″E / 11.92472°N 121.95500°E /11.92472; 121.95500
Map
MPH/RPVE is located in Visayas
MPH/RPVE
MPH/RPVE
Show map of Visayas
MPH/RPVE is located in Philippines
MPH/RPVE
MPH/RPVE
Show map of Philippines
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
06/24[a]1,8005,906Concrete
Statistics (2023)
Passengers3,844,895
Increase 66.58%
Aircraft movements24,784
Increase 33.97%
Cargo (inkg)15,799,599
Increase 43.15%
Source: CAAP[1]

Godofredo P. Ramos Airport (IATA:MPH,ICAO:RPVE), also known asCaticlan Airport andBoracay Airport, is an internationalairport serving the general area of the municipality ofMalay, located in the province ofAklan in thePhilippines. It is one of the two gateways toBoracay, the other beingKalibo International Airport inKalibo.

The airport is thefourth-busiest airport in the Philippines and the busiest in theWestern Visayas region, serving 3.8 million passengers in 2023.[1]

Since November 7, 2012, the airport has been named after the late Godofredo P. Ramos, a formercongressman who is known as the "Father of Aklan" as he authored a house bill proposing the separation of Aklan from the province ofCapiz that was later approved in 1956.[2] However, the nameCaticlan Airport derives from its location in the barangay of Caticlan in the municipality of Malay.

History

[edit]
The airport runway in 2013 prior to its expansion.
The airport terminal in 2009 prior to its renovation.

This airport was founded in 1935 asTabung Point Airfield, an emergency landing strip in the municipality ofBuruanga, then-located in the province ofCapiz. Although the airport remained in the same location, but in 1949, the newly-formed municipality ofMalay was separated from Buruanga, and in 1956, the newly-formed province ofAklan was separated from Capiz.

Prior to 1996, chartered airlines served the airport until in April that year,Asian Spirit became the first scheduled airline to serve the airport, launching two daily flights from Manila using second-handDash 7 aircraft.[3]South East Asian Airlines later followed in 2005 usingDornier 328 aircraft.[4] In February 2008,Cebu Pacific launched flights to Caticlan usingATR 72-500 aircraft,[5] followed byPAL Express on May 5 usingDash 8 Q300 aircraft.[6]

Due to the airport's short runway prior to its expansion, the airport was restricted to small aircraft. AsBoracay-bound tourists increased, passenger traffic increased, causing an increase in congestion at the airport which caused inconvenient service and safety hazards to travelers. From 1994 to 2004, the airport experienced an average annual growth of 31 percent.[7]

In addition, during bad weather, flights are diverted toKalibo International Airport, 68 kilometers (42 mi) from Caticlan.[8]

Expansion

[edit]
AnAirbus A320 ofPAL Express on the runway. PAL Express was the first airline to launch A320 flights to the airport.

In January 2008, theNational Economic and Development Authority approved the expansion of the airport, which would be undertaken by the Caticlan International Airport and Development Corporation (CIADC), a private company.[7] The₱2.5 billion expansion of the airport would entail two stages: the construction of a new ₱2.1-billion passenger terminal in the first stage, and the extension of the existing runway from 950 meters (3,120 ft) to 2,100 meters (6,900 ft) as well as upgrading airport equipment and the existing apron, which would cost₱360 million.[7] The upgrading works would enable the airport not only to support jet aircraft but also to serve international destinations.

Solicited as aBuild-Operate-Transfer project and financed by a 70-30 mixture of bank loan and private sector equity,[7] around 25 percent of the allocated funds would be used to clear a hill near the airport's proximity, while an additional 18 percent would be allocated for land reclamation to accommodate an extended runway.[9] The 25-year concession agreement was signed in 2009.[10]

In January 2010, Boracay Foundation Inc. opposed the project due to the negative environmental effects of leveling a hill near the airport. The chairman of the foundation group said that leveling the hill would damage Boracay's ecosystem, while saying that theairport in Kalibo should be the international airport for a better environmental impact. The group also supported limited developments in Caticlan for domestic operations only.[11]

In April 2010,San Miguel Corporation acquired a majority stake in CIADC.[12] It earmarkedUS$300 million for the project in June 2011.[10]

The airport terminal underwent renovations starting 2009[13] and was inaugurated on June 25, 2011, with PresidentBenigno Aquino III leading the inauguration.[14]

On November 18, 2016, the extended runway and new apron opened for commercial operations. The runway was extended to 1,800 meters (5,900 ft).[15] The firstAirbus A320 flight to land wasPhilippine Airlines Flight 2059 fromManila, a flight operated byPAL Express, on that day.[8]Cebu Pacific followed suit on November 23, landing its first A320 flight as Flight 899. Both airlines upgraded most of their Caticlan flights to A320s, having previously served by turboprops.[16]Philippines AirAsia, which operates an all-A320 fleet, launched flights to the airport on March 15, 2017,[17] landing its first flight as Flight 221.[18]

International flights commenced on December 26, 2022, when the first international flight, anAirbus A320 operating asRoyal Air Philippines Flight 258 fromTaoyuan International Airport, landed at the airport.[19]

Structure

[edit]
Aerial view of Boracay and Caticlan, with the airport on the right

Runway

[edit]

The airport has a single 1,800-meter (5,900 ft) runway with a width of 45 meters (148 ft). It can accommodate aircraft as big as anA321[20] The runway was previously 950 meters (3,120 ft) long[16] and 30 meters (98 ft) wide, restricting the airport to small turboprops.[20] It was upgraded to the current dimensions in 2016.[15]

Navigational equipment for night operations were installed in the runway, making the airport capable of night operations since 2017.Cebu Pacific became the first airline to operate night flights to the airport.[21] During night flights, propeller-driven aircraft were utilized: Cebu Pacific uses ATR 72 while PAL uses the De-Havilland Q-400’s.

Terminals and aprons

[edit]
The old terminal used for departing passengers.

Godofredo P. Ramos Airport has two separate passenger terminals. The old terminal, located in Barangay Caticlan in Malay, is currently used for departing passengers. Its old apron used to handle four turboprop aircraft. It was used for both departing and arriving passengers until the opening of the new apron in the nearby municipality ofNabas.[15] An interim terminal was built at the new apron and is used for arriving passengers to accommodate the increase in passenger traffic.[22]

A permanent two-level passenger terminal building is currently under construction.[23] Right-of-way issues delayed the terminal's construction, missing its initial completion target of 2018.[23]San Miguel Corporation awarded the construction contract toMegawide on November 28, 2024.[24] The terminal broke ground on July 14, 2025, with PresidentBongbong Marcos leading the ceremony.[25] Once completed in 2027, the new 36,470-square-meter (392,600 sq ft) terminal would accommodate seven million passengers annually and have sixjet bridges[25] which protrude above a twelve-bay apron[23] forAirbus A320 family aircraft.

Airlines and destinations

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
AirSWIFTEl Nido
CebgoCebu,Clark,[26]Manila
Cebu PacificCebu,Clark,Davao,[27]Manila
PAL ExpressCebu,Manila
Philippines AirAsiaCebu,[28]Clark,Manila
Royal Air PhilippinesManila,Taipei–Taoyuan[29]
Sunlight AirClark

Statistics

[edit]

Data fromCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP).[1]

YearPassenger movementsAircraft movementsCargo movements (in kg)
Domestic% changeDomestic% changeDomestic% change
2003216,826Steady11,254Steady2,417,887Steady
2004392,484Increase 81.0115,404Increase 36.882,856,501Increase 18.14
2005521,518Increase 32.8820,266Increase 31.564,097,425Increase 43.44
2006519,044Decrease 0.4719,762Decrease 2.494,477,032Increase 9.26
2007548,187Increase 5.6119,996Increase 1.184,489,531Increase 0.28
2008761,961Increase 39.0023,868Increase 19.366,275,264Increase 39.78
2009543,483Decrease 28.6715,442Decrease 35.303,950,266Decrease 37.05
2010623,545Increase 14.7324,196Increase 56.695,362,766Increase 35.76
2011732,172Increase 17.4218,636Decrease 22.985,760,565Increase 7.42
2012595,564Decrease 18.6615,956Decrease 14.385,001,827Decrease 13.17
2013430,305Decrease 27.7511,654Decrease 26.964,548,187Decrease 9.07
2014507,621Increase 17.9712,558Increase 7.765,580,874Increase 22.71
2015544,822Increase 7.3312,652Increase 0.754,402,685Decrease 21.11
2016736,559Increase 35.1914,438Increase 14.124,844,437Increase 10.03
20171,330,719Increase 80.6715,004Increase 3.926,516,577Increase 34.52
2018902,594Decrease 32.1710,232Decrease 31.806,412,936Decrease 1.59
20191,789,511Increase 98.2615,532Increase 51.809,381,838Increase 46.30
2020439,893Decrease 75.424,176Decrease 73.112,709,790Decrease 71.12
2021599,956Increase 36.395,956Increase 42.625,376,428Increase 98.41
20222,308,195Increase 284.7318,500Increase 210.6111,037,225Increase 105.29
20233,844,895Increase 66.5824,784Increase 33.9715,799,599Increase 43.15

Ground transport

[edit]

Bus and destinations

[edit]

Incidents and accidents

[edit]
  • On July 19, 2005, Interisland Airlines aircraft RP-C2803, an arrivingYakovlev 40A aircraft touched down short of runway 06. A tire burst as it struck the raised lip of the runway. When removing the airplane from the runway the undercarriage collapsed, causing substantial damage to the aircraft. The aircraft was occupied by 3 crew and 20 passengers. There were no fatalities.[30]
  • On November 2, 2006, Interisland Airlines aircraft RP-C2695, aYakovlev 40A aircraft, arrived to pick up a group of tourists. On landing at runway 06, the left main gear tire burst. The aircraft started to swerve to the left, towards the apron were aDHC-7 had just started engines. The crew avoided collision with the DHC-7. After passing the apron, the Yak-40 drifted sideways entering the grass on the left side of the runway. Because of lateral forces, the right main gear collapsed. The aircraft came to rest on the edge of the runway. After three hours the airplane was towed off the runway into the grass. On arrival, the aircraft had no passengers. There were no fatalities.[31]
  • On January 11, 2009, Zest Airways Flight 865, aXian MA60 with 22 passengers three crew aboard, undershot runway 06 when it landed, swerved sharply to the left when it touched the runway after the initial impact and hit a concrete barrier seriously damaging its nose. The plane's landing gears and propellers also suffered major damage. Three people were injured. There were no fatalities.[32]
  • On June 25, 2009,Zest Airways Flight 863, aXian MA60 with 54 passengers and five crew aboard, overshot the runway when it landed at the airport. The aircraft totally lost its braking capability, causing it to overshoot runway 24. There were no injuries.[33]
  • On April 29, 2025, abushfire broke out near the runway, burning approximately half a hectare of land. No injuries were reported.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Runway 06 is 1,700 meters (5,600 ft) long with adisplaced threshold of 100 meters (330 ft) and 24 is 1,750 meters (5,740 ft) long with a displaced threshold of 50 meters (160 ft).

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Aircraft, Passenger, and Cargo Movements".Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2022.
  2. ^Beltran, Jill (November 13, 2012)."Aklan renames airport in honor of former legislator".SunStar. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  3. ^Arnaldo, Ma. Stella F. (March 29, 2008)."Asian Spirit sold for 'around P1B'".BusinessMirror. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022 – via ABS-CBN News.
  4. ^"SEAIR Intl re-launches flights to Caticlan".ABS-CBN News. August 30, 2013. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  5. ^"Cebu Pacific flies back to Caticlan Boracay on March". RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  6. ^Santos, Rudy (May 6, 2008)."PAL launches PAL Express to service secondary routes".The Philippine Star. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  7. ^abcd"New Caticlan airport terminal OK'ed".The Manila Times. January 22, 2008. Archived fromthe original on April 9, 2008.
  8. ^abZabal, Boy Ryan B. (November 21, 2016)."Bigger jet to boost Caticlan airport arrivals".Radyo Birada Boracay. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  9. ^"Airport near Boracay up for P2.5-b expansion".Manila Standard Today. January 22, 2008. Archived fromthe original on February 17, 2008.
  10. ^abDela Peña, Zinnia B. (June 27, 2011)."SMC sets $300-million budget for Caticlan airport".The Philippine Star. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  11. ^Ronda, Rainier Allan (January 11, 2010)."Boracay group opposes Caticlan airport upgrade".The Philippine Star. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  12. ^Aquino, N.P. (April 12, 2010)."San Miguel buys majority stake in group that will modernize Caticlan Airport".GMA News. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  13. ^"Caticlan airport to offer modern facilities".DesignCurial. July 1, 2009. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  14. ^"PNoy opens new Caticlan airport terminal".Libre News. June 27, 2011. Archived fromthe original on August 11, 2013.
  15. ^abcPadin, Mary Grace (November 20, 2016)."Caticlan Airport ready to handle bigger aircraft".The Philippine Star. RetrievedAugust 22, 2022.
  16. ^ab"Caticlan Airport: capacity doubles with expansion from AirAsia, Cebu Pacific and Philippine Airlines".CAPA - Centre for Aviation. February 24, 2017. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  17. ^Buccat, Rhys (March 15, 2017)."AirAsia launches its inaugural flights to Caticlan".ABS-CBN News. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2022.
  18. ^"AirAsia celebrates inaugural flight to Caticlan/Boracay".BusinessMirror. March 26, 2017. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  19. ^Zabal, Boy Ryan B. (January 2, 2023)."Caticlan airport receives inaugural flight from Taipei".Panay News. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2023.
  20. ^abAustria, Jenniffer B. (September 23, 2015)."Bigger Caticlan airport on track".Manila Standard. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  21. ^"Cebu Pacific to launch evening flights to Caticlan in July".ABS-CBN News. June 22, 2017. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2022.
  22. ^Amojelar, Darwin G. (November 25, 2016)."San Miguel set to finish Caticlan airport terminal".Manila Standard. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  23. ^abcAmojelar, Darwin G. (June 6, 2017)."San Miguel: Caticlan terminal ready in '18".Manila Standard. RetrievedAugust 17, 2022.
  24. ^Cabuenas, Jon Viktor D. (November 28, 2024)."Megawide to build Boracay Airport passenger terminal building".GMA Integrated News. RetrievedNovember 28, 2024.
  25. ^abGutierrez, Pia (July 14, 2025)."Marcos leads groundbreaking of Caticlan Passenger Terminal Building".ABS-CBN News. RetrievedJuly 14, 2025.
  26. ^Liu, Jim (May 15, 2025)."Cebgo Adds Clark – Caticlan Service From June 2025".AeroRoutes. RetrievedMay 15, 2025.
  27. ^Salcedo, Dirk Andrei."Cebu Pacific links Davao with four new destinations".Aviation Updates Philippines. RetrievedAugust 6, 2024.
  28. ^Marc Romyel, Difuntorum."AirAsia Philippines Relaunches Flights Out of Cebu".Aviation Updates Philippines. RetrievedAugust 31, 2025.
  29. ^Liu, Jim (March 27, 2025)."Royalair Philippines Caticlan – Taipei Schedule Changes in NS25". AeroRoutes. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025.
  30. ^Accident description, Aviation Safety Network
  31. ^Accident description, Aviation Safety Network
  32. ^Accident, Aviation Safety Network
  33. ^Accident description, Aviation Safety Network

External links

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