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Gippsland languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pama–Nyungan subfamily of southeastern Australia
This article needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(February 2015)
Gippsland
Geographic
distribution
Gippsland,New South Wales
Linguistic classificationPama–Nyungan
  • Southeastern
    • Victorian
      • Eastern Victoria
        • Gippsland
Subdivisions
Language codes
GlottologNone
gana1268 (Birrdhawal)
dhud1237 (Dhudhuroa–Pallanganmiddang)
Gippsland languages (green) among other Pama–Nyungan (tan). The section on the coast is Gaanay.

TheGippsland languages are a family ofPama–Nyungan languages ofAustralia.[1] They were spoken in theGippsland region, the southernmost part of mainland Australia, on theBass Strait. There are three rather distant branches; these are often considered single languages, though the dialects of Gaanay are sometimes counted separately:

All but Kurnai are nowextinct.The Gippsland languages, especially Gaanay, have phonotactics that are unusual for mainland Australian languages, but characteristic ofTasmanian languages.

[East Victoria = Yorta-Yortic + Gaanay + Pallanganmiddang (Dhudhuroa not addressed)]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?",Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, December 23, 2011 (corrected February 6, 2012)
North
Northeast
Wik
Lamalamic
Yalanjic
Southwest
Norman
Thaypan
Southern
Other
Dyirbalic
Maric
Waka–Kabic
Durubalic
Gumbaynggiric
Wiradhuric
Yuin–Kuric
Gippsland
Yugambeh–Bandjalang
Other
Yotayotic
Kulinic
Kulin
Drual
Lower Murray
Thura-Yura
Mirniny
Nyungic
Kartu
Kanyara–Mantharta
Ngayarta
Marrngu
Ngumpin–Yapa
Warumungu
Warluwaric
Kalkatungic
Mayi
Yolŋu
Wati
Arandic
Karnic
Other
Macro-Gunwinyguan
Maningrida
Mangarrayi-Marran
Gunwinyguan
Other
Tangkic
Garrwan
Italics indicateextinct languages
Pama–Nyungan
subgroups
Southeastern
Victorian P–N
New South Wales P–N
North Coast
Northern
Paman
Maric
Dyirbalic
Yimidhirr–Yalanji–Yidinic
Gulf
Central
Arandic–Thura–Yura
Karnic
Western
Yolŋu
Ngarna/Warluwarric
Desert Nyungic
South-West P–N
Tangkic
Garrwan
Macro-Gunwinyguan ?
Maningrida
Marran
Gunwinyguan proper
Western
Central
Eastern
YangmanicWagiman?
Other isolates
Iwaidjan
Central (Warrkbi)
Eastern (Goulburn Island)
Southern
Marrku–Wurrugu ?
Darwin Region ?
Limilngan–Wulna?
Umbugarlic
Daly River Sprachbund
Wagaydyic (Anson Bay)
Northern Daly
Western Daly
Eastern Daly
Southern Daly
Mirndi
Yirram
Ngurlun
Jarrakan
Bunuban
Worrorran
Nyulnyulan
Western (Nyulnyulic)
Eastern (Dyukun)
Others
Language isolates
Papuan
Tasmanian
family-level groups
Western
Northern
Northeastern
Eastern
New Indigenous
languages and
Aboriginal Englishes
Creoles
Australian Kriol
Northeastern
creoles
Pidgins
Mixed languages
Others
Proto-languages
Italics indicate individual languages
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gippsland_languages&oldid=1276396088"
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