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Gilbert L. Laws

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Gilbert Lafayette Laws
The Aurora Republican (Aurora, NE), October 25, 1889
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNebraska's2nd district
In office
December 2, 1889 – March 3, 1891
Preceded byJames Laird
Succeeded byWilliam A. McKeighan
Secretary of State of Nebraska
In office
1886–1888
GovernorJames W. Dawes
John Milton Thayer
Preceded byEdward P. Roggen
Succeeded byBenjamin R. Cowdery
Personal details
Born(1838-03-11)March 11, 1838
Olney, Illinois, U.S.
DiedApril 25, 1907(1907-04-25) (aged 69)
Lincoln,Nebraska, U.S.
Resting placeWyuka Cemetery,Lincoln, Nebraska
Political partyRepublican
SpouseJosephine Lawrence Laws
ChildrenGertrude H. Laws
Theodosia C. Laws
Helen Lucile Laws
Alma materHaskell University
Milton College
OccupationManufacturer
Politician
Newspaper publisher
Businessman
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Volunteers
Union Army
Years of service1861-1862
RankSergeant, USV
Unit5th Reg. Wis. Vol. Infantry
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Gilbert Lafayette Laws (March 11, 1838 – April 25, 1907) was an American politician, newspaper publisher and businessman. He served as theNebraska Secretary of State and as a member of theUnited States House of Representatives during the 1800s.

Early life

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Born on a farm nearOlney, Illinois, Laws was the son of James Laws and Lucinda (Calhoun) Laws.[1][2] In 1845, he moved toIowa County, Wisconsin, with his parents. He attendedHaskell University andMilton College which he financed by working in the lumber business during the summers.[1] After graduation, he taught school until 1861 inRichland Center, Wisconsin.[1]

During theAmerican Civil War, Laws enlisted in the5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. His left leg was amputated below the knee as a result of being wounded in theBattle of Williamsburg on May 5, 1862. He was discharged in July 1862 and settled inRichland County, Wisconsin.[1][3]

Career

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Laws was elected as the RichlandCounty Clerk in 1862 and reelected twice.[1] While serving as county clerk, he also published the Republican newspaper, "Richland County Observer".[4] After selling his share of the newspaper in 1864,[5] he manufactured lumber, wagon materials and bedsteads. He was a member of theRichland Center, Wisconsincity council in 1868 and 1869, and the city's mayor in 1869. In 1869 and 1870, he was the chairman of the county board of supervisors and from 1866 to 1876 the postmaster. He resigned his posts in 1876 and moved toOrleans, Nebraska.

Laws moved to Nebraska in 1876.[1] In 1883, Laws was appointed register of theUnited States General Land Office inMcCook, Nebraska. He served in that position until November 1, 1886, when he was electedSecretary of State of Nebraska. He was Secretary of State until 1888.[1]

Elected as aRepublican candidate to the51st United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death ofJames Laird, Laws served as a United States Representative for the second district of Nebraska from December 2, 1889, to March 3, 1891.[1][6]

He did not run for reelection, instead moving toEnid, Oklahoma, where he sold real estate. He returned toLincoln,Nebraska, in 1895, and became secretary of the State board of transportation from 1896 to 1900.

Death

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Laws died on April 25, 1907 (age 69 years, 45 days), in Lincoln, Nebraska.[1][7] He isinterred atWyuka Cemetery in Lincoln.

Personal life

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Laws married Josephine Lawrence on October 25, 1868. They had three daughters, Gertrude H. Laws, Theodosia C. Laws and Helen Lucile Laws.[2]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghi"Gilbert L. Laws Is Dead".The Nebraska State Journal. April 26, 1907. p. 5. RetrievedJune 28, 2018 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  2. ^abHayes, Arthur Badley and Cox, Samuel D. (1889).History of the City of Lincoln, Nebraska: With Brief Historical Sketches of the State and of Lancaster County. Higginson Book Company. p. 41.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^Laws, Gilbert (1902).Publications - Nebraska State Historical Society. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 439.
  4. ^Nebraska State Historical Society (1902).Publications - Nebraska State Historical Society. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 439.
  5. ^Laws, Gilbert.Early Events in Richland County. Richland County History. pp. Chapter 35.
  6. ^Laws, Gilbert (1913).A Biographical Congressional Directory: With an Outline History of the National Congress. United States. Congress. pp. 798–799.
  7. ^"Gilbert L. Laws of Nebraska Dead".Stevens Point Journal. April 26, 1907. p. 2. RetrievedJune 27, 2018 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toGilbert L. Laws.
  1. "Laws, Gilbert Lafayette".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2006.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNebraska's 2nd congressional district

December 2, 1889 – March 3, 1891
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded bySecretary of State of Nebraska
1886-1888
Succeeded by
1st district

2nd district
3rd district
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