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Gibson Atherton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge
Gibson Atherton
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio's14th district
In office
March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883
Preceded byEbenezer B. Finley
Succeeded byGeorge L. Converse
Constituency14th district (1879–1881)
13th district (1881–1883)
Associate Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court
In office
August 20, 1885 – December 16, 1885
Appointed byGeorge Hoadly
Preceded byJohn W. Okey
Succeeded byWilliam T. Spear
Personal details
Born
Gibson Atherton

(1831-01-19)January 19, 1831[1]
Newark, Ohio, US
DiedNovember 10, 1887(1887-11-10) (aged 56)
Newark, Ohio, US
Resting placeCedar Hill Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMargaret A. E. Kumler
Childrenfour
Alma materDenison University
Miami University
Wikimedia Commons has media related toGibson Atherton.

Gibson Atherton (January 19, 1831 – November 10, 1887) was an American lawyer and politician who served as aU.S. Representative fromOhio from 1879 to 1883.[2]

Early life

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He was the son of John Trueman Atherton (1799-1882) and Clarissa Ackley (1796-1883).[1] He attendedDenison University,Granville, Ohio.

He graduated fromMiami University,Oxford, Ohio, in 1853. He served as Principal of the local academy atOsceola, Missouri, in 1853 and 1854.

Later he studied law, and wasadmitted to the bar in 1855 and commenced practice inNewark, Ohio where he also served as president of the board of education of Newark for fifteen years.

Career

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Atherton was elected prosecuting attorney ofLicking County in 1857 and reelected in 1859 and 1861. While serving as mayor of Newark 1860–1864, he was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for the State senate in 1863. He ran for judge of the court of common pleas in 1866, but was unsuccessful.Other local and national political service included time as member of the city council of Newark for two years and a delegate to the Democratic National Convention atSt. Louis in 1876.[3]

Atherton was elected as aDemocrat to theForty-sixth andForty-seventh Congresses (March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883), but afterwards chose not to seek renomination.[4]

Atherton was appointed to theOhio Supreme Court byGovernorHoadly August 20, 1885 to fill a vacancy created by the death ofJohn W. Okey. He lostelection for the remaining two years of Okey's term that autumn to his Republican opponent, and resigned December 16 of that year.[5]

After retiring from the bench, he resumed the practice of law until his death inNewark, Ohio.

Personal

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Atherton married Margaret A. E. Kumler inButler County, Ohio on November 18, 1856. They had four children and all were born in Ohio.[5][1]

His eldest daughter, Clara B. Atherton (1858-1939)[6] was an accomplished linguist who worked for the War Department in Washington DC. In 1885 she toured Europe with her parents. It was in Italy where she met her future husband, Emil Reidel. They married in Malta on Mar 17, 1886 and had 2 children.[7]

His other three children were Charles E Atherton (born 1860), Della M Atherton (born 1865) and Anna V Atherton (born 1867).

Death and burial

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He died on November 10, 1887. He was interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery.

Ancestry

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His grandfather, Thomas Atherton (1765-1848) moved fromPennsylvania to Ohio.

He descended fromQuakers; his great grandfather Caleb Atherton (1736-1776), being a Quaker who was “outed” on Oct 4, 1764 at the Uwchlan Monthly Quaker Meeting for not following their principles and for marrying "out of their Society". Caleb died in the revolutionary war at theBattle of Wyoming. He is related to historian,Lewis Eldon Atherton.

The next generation back had emigrated to Pennsylvania fromFarnworth,Lancashire in the 1700s.[8] He was a direct descendant of Gawain Atherton.[9] His distant Atherton relatives includeBobby Atherton andTommy Atherton.

References

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  1. ^abc"Atherton One Name Study - Entry for Gibson Atherton".atherton.one-name.net.
  2. ^Herringshaw, Thomas William (1909).Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography. p. 165.
  3. ^"Gibson Atherton".politicalgraveyard.com.
  4. ^"Voting record for Gibson Atherton".
  5. ^abThe Supreme Court of Ohio and The Ohio Judicial System - Gibson Atherton
  6. ^"Clara B Atherton, daughter of Ohio politician Gibson Atherton".
  7. ^"Atherton's daughter Clara married a German, Emil Reidel. He moved to Virginia with his elderly mother who was attacked in her home. Her attacker, James Lewis, was subsequently tried for the crime and executed"(PDF). p. 6.
  8. ^"Atherton One Name Study - Entry for Quaker migrant Henry Atherton".atherton.one-name.net.
  9. ^"Entry for Gawain Atherton".atherton.one-name.net.

External Sources

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio's 14th congressional district

1879–1881
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio's 13th congressional district

1881–1883
Succeeded by
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives fromOhio's 13th congressional district
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives fromOhio's 14th congressional district
International
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