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Gibraltar Parliament

Coordinates:36°08′27″N5°21′14″W / 36.140775°N 5.353758°W /36.140775; -5.353758
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Legislature of the British overseas territory of Gibraltar

36°08′27″N5°21′14″W / 36.140775°N 5.353758°W /36.140775; -5.353758

Gibraltar Parliament
14th Gibraltar Parliament
Coat of arms of Gibraltar
Type
Type
SovereignMonarch of the United Kingdom
Established1969
Leadership
Karen Ramagge Prescott (non-affiliated)
since 10 November 2023
Leader of The House
Leader of The Opposition
Structure
Seats17
Parliament composition
Political groups
Government (9)

Opposition (8)

Elections
Limited voting
Last election
12 October 2023
Next election
No later than 8 March 2028
Meeting place
Parliament building
Parliament building,John Mackintosh Square,Gibraltar
Website
Parliament.gi
flagGibraltar portal

TheGibraltar Parliament is the legislature of theBritish overseas territory ofGibraltar. Between 1969 and 2006, it was called the Gibraltar House of Assembly.

Functions

[edit]

The House of Assembly, set up under the1969 constitution, was aunicameral body originally consisting of 15 members elected by the Gibraltar electorate, plus two appointed members including theAttorney-General. The term "House of Assembly" has been commonly used for the legislatures of British territories that are less than fullysovereign. It was replaced by the current Gibraltar Parliament by thenew 2006 constitution, reflecting an increase in its sovereignty. All 17 of the new Parliament's members are elected.

Under the election system, each voter was allowed to vote for up to[clarification needed] ten members of the Assembly (limited voting). Due to the small area of Gibraltar and its territorial continuity, precincts served only as polling places, not political units, and there are no electoral districts served by the members, who were instead elected "at large" to serve the territory as a whole.

The system lends itself toblock voting – each of the parties or electoral coalitions tended to nominate a slate of ten candidates and encourage its supporters to vote for all of them. In most cases, the winning party or coalition would have all ten of its nominees elected, with the other seven elected members coming from the second-place party.

Parliament building

[edit]
Chamber of the Parliament

The Parliament sits in a building overlookingMain Street andJohn Mackintosh Square. It was constructed in 1817 and previously served as the Exchange and Commercial Library. In 1951, the building was refurbished to host theLegislative Council.[1] Under the1969 Constitution, the House of Assembly was established, superseding the Legislative Council. The first session of the House of Assembly was opened on 28 August 1969 by the thenGovernor,Admiral of the FleetSir Varyl Begg.[2]

Current membership

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The 17 Members of the Gibraltar Parliament, as of the2023 election, are:

CandidateParty
Fabian PicardoGSLP
Joseph GarciaLPG
Joseph BossanoGSLP
John CortesGSLP
Patricia OrfilaGSLP
Christian SantosGSLP
Gemma Arias-VasquezGSLP
Nigel FeethamGSLP
Leslie BruzonLPG
Keith AzopardiGSD
Edwin ReyesGSD
Roy ClintonGSD
Damon BossinoGSD
Craig SacarelloGSD
Giovanni OrigoGSD
Atrish SanchezGSD
Joelle LadislausGSD

Latest election

[edit]

Summary of the 12 October 2023 Gibraltar Parliament election results

PartyVotes%+/–Seats%+/–
AllianceGibraltar Socialist Labour Party63,70035.44-1.56741.2±0
Liberal Party of Gibraltar26,24114.60-0.9211.8-1
Total Alliance83,12250.04-2.46953.0-1
Gibraltar Social Democrats86,53748.15+22.6835.3+2
Together Gibraltar*00-20.5500-1
Independents3,2621.81+0.3600.0±0
Total179,740100-17100-
Valid votes18,78497.55
Invalid/blank votes4722.45
Total votes cast19,256100
Registered voters/turnout25,20076.41
Source:Parliament of GibraltarArchived 18 October 2019 at theWayback Machine,Gibraltar Parliament General ElectionArchived 8 May 2021 at theWayback Machine,Registered*Together Gibraltar did not contest 2023 Gibraltar general election.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Benady, Tito (1996).The Streets of Gibraltar. Gibraltar Books. pp. 17–18.ISBN 0-948466-37-5.
  2. ^"The Gibraltar Parliament – Home".parliament.gi.Archived from the original on 22 December 2012.

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