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German trawlerV 202 Hermann Bösch

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the Olympian and football player killed during the First World War, seeHermann Bosch.
History
NameHermann Bösch
Owner
  • C. C. H. Bösch (1937–39)
  • Kriegsmarine (1939–42)
Port of registry
BuilderDeschimag
Yard number593
LaunchedOctober 1937
Completed24 November 1937
Commissioned30 September 1939
Identification
  • Code Letters DOTK
  • Fishing boat registration BX261 (1937–39)
  • Pennant number V 205 (1939)
  • Pennant number V202 (1939–42)
FateShelled and sunk 28 July 1942
General characteristics
Type
Tonnage470 GRT, 170 NRT
Length50.80 m (166 ft 8 in)
Beam8.03 m (26 ft 4 in)
Depth3.96 m (13 ft 0 in)
Installed powerTriple expansion steam engine, 96nhp
PropulsionSingle screw propeller
Crew35 (Kriegsmarine service)

Hermann Bösch was a Germanfishing trawler that was requisitioned by theKriegsmarine in theSecond World War for use as aVorpostenboot, serving asV 205Hermann Bösch andV 202Hermann Bösch. She was shelled and sunk in theEnglish Channel offLa Hague,Manche, France byHMS Calpe andHMS Cottesmore on 28 July 1942.

Description

[edit]

Hermann Bösch was 50.80 metres (166 ft 8 in) long, with a beam of 8.03 metres (26 ft 4 in) and a depth of 3.96 metres (13 ft 0 in). She was assessed at 470 GRT, 170 NRT. She was powered by atriple expansion steam engine which had cylinders of 35 centimetres (13+34 in),55 centimetres (21+58 in) and64.6 centimetres (25+716 in) diameter by64.9 centimetres (25+916 in) stroke. The engine was built byDeschimag Seebeck,Wesermünde and was rated at 96nominal horsepower. It drove a single screw propeller via a low-pressure turbine, double reduction gearing and a hydraulic coupling.[1]

History

[edit]

Hermann Bösch was built asyard number 592 by Deschimag, Wesermünde.[2] She was launched in October 1937 and completed on 24 November.[3] She was built for C. C. H. Bösch. She was completed by Deschimag Seebeck, Wesermünde. Her port of registry wasBremerhaven.[1] TheCode Letters DOTK andfishing boat registration BX 261 were allocated.[1][4]

On 30 September 1939,Hermann Bösch was requisitioned by theKriegsmarine and commissioned as theVorpostenboot V 205Hermann Bösch. She was redesignated V 202Hermann Bösch on 20 October.[4] On 9 September 1941, she assistedV 208R. Walther Darré in rescued the crew of thecargo shipTrifels, which had beentorpedoed and sunk offBoulogne,Pas-de-Calais, France by theMotor Torpedo BoatMTB 54.[5] On 28 July 1942, she was shelled and sunk in theEnglish Channel offLa Hague,Manche, France byHMS Calpe,HMS Cottesmore,[6] and twomotor gun boats. Her captain survived,[7] but 34 crew were killed.[3]VorpostenbootV 203Carl Röver was damaged beyond repair in the same engagement.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Hermann Bösch (58857)"(PDF).Lloyd's Register: Trawlers &c. HER (in English and French). London:Lloyd's Register. 1938–1939. Retrieved21 May 2022 – via Southampton City Council.
  2. ^Gröner 1993, p. 205.
  3. ^abGröner 1993, p. 213.
  4. ^ab"Vorpostenboote der deutschen Kriegsmarine 1939-45".www.wlb-stuttgart.de (in German). Retrieved21 May 2022.
  5. ^"Naval Events, September 1941, Part 1 of 2, Monday 1st – Sunday 14th". Naval History. Retrieved29 March 2023.
  6. ^Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen."Seekrieg 1942, Juli".Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved21 May 2022.
  7. ^abGerman Naval Staff Operations Division (1948)."War Diary German Naval Staff Operations Division, July 1942"(PDF). Washington D.C.: Office of Naval Intelligence. p. 355. Retrieved21 May 2022.
Sources
  • Gröner, Erich (1993).Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815-1945 (in German). Vol. 8/I: Flußfahrzeuge, Ujäger, Vorpostenboote, Hilfsminensucher, Küstenschutzverbände (Teil 1). Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe.ISBN 3-7637-4807-5.
1 Vorpostenflotille
2 Vorpostenflotille
3 Vorpostenflotille
4 Vorpostenflotille
5 Vorpostengruppe
6 Vorpostengruppe
6 Vorpostenflotille
7 Vorpostenflotille
8 Vorpostenflotille
11 Vorpostenflotille
13 Vorpostenflotille
14 Vorpostenflotille
15 Vorpostenflotille
16 Vorpostenflotille
17 Vorpostenflotille
18 Vorpostengruppe
18 Vorpostenflotille
51 Vorpostenflotille
55 Vorpostenflotille
57 Vorpostenflotille
59 Vorpostenflotille
61 Vorpostenflotille
65 Vorpostenflotille
Vessels are listed under their first designation within eachVorpostenflotille. Subsequent changes in pennant numbers not shown.
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in July 1942
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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