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George Tomlinson (British politician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British Labour politician (1890–1952)
For the bishop, seeGeorge Tomlinson (bishop). For the Canadian politician, seeGeorge Henry Tomlinson Jr.

George Tomlinson
Minister of Education
In office
7 February 1947 – 26 October 1951
Prime MinisterClement Attlee
Preceded byEllen Wilkinson
Succeeded byFlorence Horsbrugh
Minister of Works
In office
August 1945 – February 1947
Prime MinisterClement Attlee
Preceded byDuncan Sandys
Succeeded byCharles Key
Member of Parliament
forFarnworth
In office
1938–1952
Preceded byGuy Rowson
Succeeded byErnest Thornton
Personal details
Born(1890-03-21)21 March 1890
Rishton, Lancashire
Died22 September 1952(1952-09-22) (aged 62)
Manor House Hospital, Golders Green, London
PartyLabour
Spouse(s)Ethel, née Pursell (m. 1914)[1]
ChildrenOne daughter[1]

George Tomlinson (21 March 1890 – 22 September 1952) was a BritishLabour Party politician.

Biography

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George Tomlinson was born at 55 Fielding Street inRishton,Lancashire, the son of John Tomlinson, a cotton weaver, and his wife Alice, née Varley. He was educated in Rishton at Wesleyan Elementary School.[2]

At the age of 12 he took work as weaver at a cotton mill, working half-time the first year before becoming a full-timer. In 1912 he was elected president of the Rishton district of theAmalgamated Weavers' Association.[2]

Tomlinson married the cotton weaver Ethel Pursell on 4 September 1914 and together they had a daughter.[1]

He was aconscientious objector in theFirst World War, working on the land for three years.

He was electedMember of Parliament for theFarnworth constituency inLancashire at aby-election in 1938 and held the seat until his death in 1952, aged 62. He was jointParliamentary Secretary underErnest Bevin in theMinistry of Labour and National Service from February 1941 to May 1945 inWinston Churchill's wartimeCoalition Government. InClement Attlee'spost-war Labour government he wasMinister of Works, August 1945 – February 1947, andMinister of Education, February 1947 – October 1951, following the death ofEllen Wilkinson.

In 1944 Tomlinson was a British delegate at theInternational Labour Conference held at Philadelphia in the United States.[1]

A biography of Tomlinson written byFred Blackburn, a fellow Labour politician and Member of Parliament forStalybridge and Hyde, was published byHeinemann in 1954. The biography, which features a foreword by Clement Attlee, is largely based on talks Blackburn had with Tomlinson before his death.

The George Tomlinson School, which opened inKearsley the year following his death, was named in his memory. The school converted toacademy status in 2010 and was renamedKearsley Academy.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdMitchell 1995, p. 970
  2. ^ab"George Tomlinson".Links in a Chain - The Mayors of Bolton.Bolton Council. 2012. Retrieved22 January 2015.
  3. ^"End of an era as school prepares to reopen as an academy".The Bolton News. 25 July 2010. Retrieved22 January 2015.
Bibliography
  • Mitchell, Andrew (1995). "Tomlinson, George". In Lane, A. Thomas (ed.).Biographical Dictionary of European Labor Leaders. Vol. 2,M–Z. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 970.ISBN 0-313-29900-5.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Blackburn, Fred (1954).George Tomlinson: A Biography. London:Heinemann.
  • Dean, D. W. (1986). "Planning for a postwar generation: Ellen Wilkinson and George Tomlinson at the Ministry of Education, 1945–51".History of Education.15 (2). The History of Education Society:95–117.doi:10.1080/0046760860150204.

External links

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament forFarnworth
19381952
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Preceded byMinister of Works
1945–1947
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Preceded byMinister of Education
1947–1951
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