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George R. Riddle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1817–1867)
"Senator Riddle" redirects here. For the Missouri state senator, seeJeanie Riddle.

George R. Riddle
Portrait byMathew Brady, 1855–65
United States Senator
fromDelaware
In office
February 2, 1864 – March 28, 1867
Preceded byJames A. Bayard Jr.
Succeeded byJames A. Bayard Jr.
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromDelaware'sat-large district
In office
March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1855
Preceded byJohn W. Houston
Succeeded byElisha D. Cullen
Personal details
Bornc. 1817
DiedMarch 28, 1867(1867-03-28) (aged 49–50)
PartyDemocratic
ResidenceWilmington, Delaware
Alma materDelaware College
ProfessionEngineer, lawyer

George Read Riddle (c. 1817 – March 28, 1867) was an American engineer, lawyer and politician fromWilmington, Delaware. He was a member of theDemocratic Party who served as U.S. representative and as U.S. senator from Delaware.

Early life and family

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Riddle was born inNew Castle, Delaware, and studied civil engineering at Delaware College, now theUniversity of Delaware. In addition he studied law and was admitted to the Delaware Bar in 1848, beginning a practice in Wilmington, Delaware. With his engineering background, he was named as a commissioner to retrace theMason–Dixon line in 1849, and was otherwise engaged in the construction of railroads and canals. In 1844, Riddle was hired to design theWilmington and Brandywine Cemetery.[1] During the Civil War, Riddle served with the Home Guard of Wilmington. His wife's name was Margaret.

Political career

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From 1849 to 1850, Riddle served as a Deputy Attorney General of the United States. After losing in the election of 1844, he was elected to the U.S. House in 1850 and served for two terms from March 4, 1851, until March 3, 1855. During the 33rd Congress, Riddle was the Chairman of the Committee on Engraving. Running for a third term he was defeated in 1854 by Elisha D. Cullen.

In 1860, Riddle was one of only twoslaveholders in Delaware. He owned three slaves, a 68-year-old male and two females aged 56 and 12.[2]

On February 2, 1864, Riddle was elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of U.S. Senator James A. Bayard Jr. He served until his death on March 28, 1867.

Death and legacy

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George R. Riddle's grave inWilmington and Brandywine Cemetery

Riddle died while in office at Washington, D.C., and is buried in theWilmington and Brandywine Cemetery at Wilmington.

Almanac

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Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. U.S. Representatives took office March 4 and have a two-year term. The General Assembly chose the U.S. Senators, who also took office March 4, but for a six-year term. In this case he was completing the existing term, the vacancy caused by the resignation of James A. Bayard Jr.

Public offices
OfficeTypeLocationBegan officeEnded officeNotes
U.S. RepresentativeLegislatureWashingtonMarch 4, 1851March 3, 1853
U.S. RepresentativeLegislatureWashingtonMarch 4, 1853March 3, 1855
U.S. SenatorLegislatureWashingtonFebruary 2, 1864March 28, 1867
United States congressional service
DatesCongressChamberMajorityPresidentCommitteesClass/District
1851–185332ndU.S. HouseDemocraticMillard Fillmoreat-large
1853–185533rdU.S. HouseDemocraticFranklin Pierceat-large
1863–186538thU.S. SenateRepublicanAbraham Lincolnclass 1
1865–186739thU.S. SenateRepublicanAndrew Johnsonclass 1
Election results
YearOfficeSubjectPartyVotes%OpponentPartyVotes%Notes
1844U.S. RepresentativeGeorge R. RiddleDemocratic6,02349%John W. HoustonWhig6,22951%
1850U.S. RepresentativeGeorge R. RiddleDemocratic6,05549%George B. RodneyWhig5,92648%[3]
1852U.S. RepresentativeGeorge R. RiddleDemocratic6,69250%John W. HoustonWhig6,63050%
1854U.S. RepresentativeGeorge R. RiddleDemocratic6,33448%Elisha D. CullenAmerican6,82052%

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Scharf, John Thomas (1888).History of Delaware: 1609-1888. Philadelphia: L.J. Richards & Co. p. 845. RetrievedJuly 28, 2019.
  2. ^Essah, Patience (1996).A House Divided: Slavery and Emancipation in Delaware, 1638-1865. Charlottesville and London: University Press of Virginia. p. 80.ISBN 0-8139-1681-X. RetrievedAugust 16, 2019.
  3. ^Independent candidate Francis D. Wait received 453 votes.

References

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  • Martin, Roger A. (2003).Delawareans in Congress. Middletown, DE: Roger A. Martin.ISBN 0-924117-26-5.
  • Wilson, W. Emerson (1969).Forgotten Heroes of Delaware. Cambridge, MA: Deltos Publishing Company.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromDelaware's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1855
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 1) from Delaware
February 2, 1864 – March 28, 1867
Served alongside:Willard Saulsbury Sr.
Succeeded by
Class 1
Class 2
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