George Edward Foreman (January 10, 1949 – March 21, 2025) was an Americanprofessional boxer, businessman, minister, and author. In boxing, he competed between 1967 and 1997, and was nicknamed "Big George". He was a two-time worldheavyweight champion and anOlympic gold medalist. He is the namesake of theGeorge Foreman Grill.
After a troubled childhood, Foreman took upamateur boxing and won a gold medal in the heavyweight division at the1968 Summer Olympics. Having turned professional the next year, he won the world heavyweight title with a stunning second-round knockout of the then-undefeatedJoe Frazier in 1973. He defended the belt twice before suffering his first professional loss toMuhammad Ali in "The Rumble in the Jungle" in 1974.[2] Unable to secure another title opportunity, Foreman retired after a loss toJimmy Young in 1977.
Following what he referred to as aborn again experience, Foreman became an ordained Christian minister.[3][4] Ten years later he announced a comeback, and in 1994 at age 45 won the unifiedWBA,IBF, andlineal heavyweight championship titles by knocking out 26-year-oldMichael Moorer. He dropped the WBA belt rather than face his mandatory title defense soon after, and following a single successful title defense againstAxel Schulz, Foreman relinquished his IBF title as well on June 28, 1995. At 46 years and 169 days old, he became theoldest world heavyweight champion in history,[5][6] as well as the second-oldest boxer to win a world title in anyweight class afterBernard Hopkins atlight heavyweight. Foreman also holds the record for the longest interval between world title reigns, spanning more than 20 years.[7] He retired in 1997 at the age of 48, with a final record of 76 wins (68 knockouts) and 5 losses.
Foreman was inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame andInternational Boxing Hall of Fame. The International Boxing Research Organization rates Foreman as the eighth-greatest heavyweight of all time.[8] In 2002, he was named one of the 25 greatest fighters of the past 80 years byThe Ring.[9]The Ring ranked him as the ninth-greatest puncher of all time.[10] He was a ringside analyst forHBO's boxing coverage for 12 years until 2004.[11] Outside boxing, Foreman was a successful entrepreneur and known for his promotion of the George Foreman Grill, which has sold more than 100 million units worldwide by 2011.[12] In 1999, he sold the commercial rights to the grill for $138 million.[13]
George Edward Foreman was born inMarshall, Texas, on January 10, 1949 to Leroy Moorehead and Nancy Ree (Nelson).[14][15] He grew up in theFifth Ward community ofHouston, Texas, with six siblings.[16] He was raised by J.D. Foreman, whom his mother had married when George was a small child. By his own admission in his autobiography, George was a troubled youth. He dropped out of school at the age of 15 and spent time as a mugger. At age 16, Foreman had a change of heart and convinced his mother to sign him up forJob Corps after seeing an ad for the Corps on TV. As part of Job Corps, Foreman earned hisGED and trained to become a carpenter and bricklayer.[17] After moving toPleasanton, California, with the help of a supervisor, he began to train. Foreman was interested in football and idolizedJim Brown, but gave it up for boxing.[18]
Foreman won a gold medal in theboxing/heavyweight division at the1968 Mexico City Olympic Games. In the finals, Foreman defeated the Soviet Union'sJonas Čepulis; the referee stopped the fight in the second round.[19] Čepulis' face was already bleeding in the first round from Foreman's punches, and had to take astanding eight count early in the second round.[20] Čepulis, fighting out ofLithuania, was a 29-year-old veteran with a 12-year-long amateur career, having over 220 fights in his record, quite experienced, and 10 years older than Foreman.[21]
Round of 16: defeatedLucjan Trela (Poland) on points, 4–1
Semi-final: defeatedGiorgio Bambini (Italy) by a second-round knockout
Final: defeatedJonas Čepulis (Soviet Union) referee stopped contest, second round
After winning the gold-medal fight, Foreman walked around the ring carrying a smallU.S. flag and bowing to the crowd.[19][20] Foreman maintained that earning the Olympic gold medal was the achievement he was most proud of in his boxing career, more so than either of his world titles.[17]
He won his first amateur fight on January 26, 1967, by a first-round knockout in the Parks Diamond Belt Tournament.[22]
He won theSan Francisco Examiner's Golden Gloves Tournament in the Junior Division in February 1967.[22]
In February 1967, he knocked out Thomas Cook to win the Las Vegas Golden Gloves in the Senior Division.[22]
In February 1968, he knocked out L.C. Brown to win the San Francisco Examiner's Senior Title in San Francisco.[22]
In March 1968, he won theNational Boxing Championships heavyweight title in Toledo, Ohio, vs. Henry Crump of Philadelphia in the final.[22]
He sparred five rounds on two different occasions in July 1968 with former World Heavyweight ChampionSonny Liston (Liston sparred in 22-oz custom-madeEverlast gloves, Foreman later recalled that Liston was "No doubt the scariest human being I've met in the ring, the only man to make me back up consistently".)[22][23]
On September 21, 1968, he won his second decision over Otis Evans to make the U.S. boxing team for the Mexico City Olympic Games.[22]
Foreman had a 16–4 amateur boxing record going into the Olympics. He won the Olympic Games Heavyweight Gold Medal after the referee stopped the fight against finalist Jonas Čepulis in the second round. He was trained for the Olympic Games by Robert (Pappy) Gault.[22]
His amateur record was 22–4 when he turned professional.[15][22]
Foreman turned professional in 1969 with a three-roundknockout ofDonald Walheim in New York City. He had a total of 13 fights that year, winning all of them (11 by knockout).[24]
In 1970, Foreman continued his march toward the undisputed heavyweight title, winning all 12 of his bouts (11 by knockout). Among the opponents he defeated wereGregorio Peralta, whom he decisioned atMadison Square Garden, although Peralta showed that Foreman was vulnerable to fast counter-punching mixed with an assertive boxing style. Foreman then defeatedGeorge Chuvalo by technical knockout (TKO) in three rounds. After this win, Foreman defeated Charlie Polite in four rounds andBoone Kirkman in three. Peralta and Chuvalo were Foreman's first world-level wins. Peralta was the number-10 ranked heavyweight in the world in January 1970 perThe Ring,[25] while Chuvalo was number seven in the world per their March 1971 issue.[26]
In 1971, Foreman won seven more fights, winning all of them by knockout, including a rematch with Peralta, whom he defeated by knockout in the 10th and final round inOakland, California, and a win over Leroy Caldwell, whom he knocked out in the second round. After amassing a record of 32–0 (29 KO), he was ranked as the number-one challenger by theWorld Boxing Association andWorld Boxing Council.[27]
In 1972, still undefeated and with an impressive knockout record, Foreman was set to challenge undefeated andundisputed World Heavyweight ChampionJoe Frazier. Despite boycotting a title elimination caused by the vacancy resulting from the championship being stripped fromMuhammad Ali, Frazier had won the title fromJimmy Ellis and defended his title four times since, including a 15-round unanimous decision over the previously unbeaten Ali in 1971 after Ali had beatenOscar Bonavena andJerry Quarry. Despite Foreman's superior size and reach, he was not expected to beat Frazier and was a 3:1 underdog going into the fight.[28]
The Sunshine Showdown took place on January 22, 1973, inKingston, Jamaica, with Foreman dominating the fight to win the championship byTKO. In ABC's rebroadcast,Howard Cosell made the memorable call, "Down goes Frazier! Down goes Frazier! Down goes Frazier!" Before the fight, Frazier was 29–0 (25 KO) and Foreman was 37–0 (34 KO). Frazier was knocked down six times by Foreman within two rounds (the three-knockdown rule was not in effect for this bout). After the second knockdown, Frazier's balance and mobility were impaired to the extent that he was unable to evade Foreman's combinations. Frazier managed to get to his feet for all six knockdowns, but refereeArthur Mercante eventually called an end to the one-sided bout.[29]
Foreman was sometimes characterized by the media as an aloof and antisocial champion.[30] They said he sneered and was rarely available to the press. Foreman later said he was emulating former world champion and occasional sparring partnerSonny Liston. Foreman defended his title successfully twice during his initial reign as champion. His first defense, in Tokyo, pitted him against Puerto Rican Heavyweight ChampionJosé Roman. Roman was not regarded as a top contender, but had managed to beat a few decent fighters such as EBU champion Spain Jose Manuel Urtain, and was ranked the number-seven heavyweight in the March 1973 issue ofThe Ring.[31] Foreman won the fight in only two minutes.[32]
Foreman's next defense was against a much tougher opponent. In 1974, inCaracas, Venezuela, he faced the highly regarded future hall-of-famerKen Norton (who was 30–2), a boxer noted for his heavy punch andcrossed-armed defense (a style Foreman emulated in his comeback),[33] who had broken the jaw of Muhammad Ali in a points victory a year earlier. Norton had performed well against Ali in their two matches, winning the first on points and narrowly losing the second. (Norton developed a reputation for showing nerves against heavy hitters, largely beginning with this fight.) After an even first round, Foreman staggered Norton with an uppercut a minute into round two, buckling him into the ropes. Norton did not hit the canvas, but continued on wobbly legs, clearly not having recovered, and shortly he went down a further two times in quick succession, with the referee intervening and stopping the fight.[34]
There was considerable controversy after the fight as both fighters ran into unexpected trouble with the Venezuelan government. The fight had been made in Venezuela on the basis that all taxes would be waived. However, a day after the fight, the government renounced the offer.[35][36] The tax problems led to the fight being dubbed the "Caracas Caper".[37][35]
A cut to Foreman's right eye on September 18, 1974, postponed the bout for a monthForeman with trainerArchie Moore on September 10, 1974, on the way to Kinshasa for his fight withMuhammad Ali[38]
Foreman's next title defense, on October 30, 1974, inKinshasa,Zaire, againstMuhammad Ali, was historic. The bout, promoted as "The Rumble in the Jungle", exceeded even its wildest expectations.[39] During training there in mid-September Foreman suffered a cut above his eye, forcing postponement of the match for a month. The injury affected his training regimen, as it meant he could not spar in the build-up to the fight and risk the cut's being reopened. He later commented: "That was the best thing that happened to Ali when we were in Africa—the fact that I had to get ready for the fight without being able to box."[40] Ali used this time to tour Zaire, endearing himself to the public, while taunting Foreman at every opportunity.[41] Foreman was favored, having crushed undefeated heavyweight championJoe Frazier and toppled formidable challengerKen Norton both within two rounds.[42]
Ali doing the "rope-a-dope" to avoid Foreman's formidable power
When Foreman and Ali finally met in the ring, Ali began more aggressively than expected, outscoring Foreman with superior punching speed. In the second round, Ali retreated to the ropes, shielding his head and hitting Foreman in the face at every opportunity. Foreman dug vicious body punches into Ali's sides; however, Foreman was unable to land many big punches to Ali's head. The ring ropes were unusually loose, and Foreman later charged thatAngelo Dundee (Ali's longtime trainer) had loosened them as part of Ali's tactic to lean back and away from the wild swings beforeclinching Foreman behind the head; Dundee stated that not only did he tighten the ropes because they were so loose due to the heat, Ali came up with the "rope-a-dope" strategy entirely on his own.[43] Ali had been known as a fighter of speed and movement, but therope-a-dope technique worked exactly to plan, since Foreman had not had a fight that lasted past the fourth round since 1971.[44]
Ali continued to take heavy punishment to the body in exchange for the opportunity to land a hard jolt to Foreman's head. Ali later said he was "out on his feet" twice during the bout. As Foreman began to tire, his punches began to lose power and became increasingly wild. By mid-bout an increasingly confident Ali began to taunt the exhausted champion relentlessly, who had been reduced to mere pawing and landing harmless rubber-armed blows. Late in the eighth round Ali came off the ropes with a series of successively harder and more accurate right hooks to the side and back of Foreman's head, leaving him dazed and careening backwards. After a lightning two-punch flurry squared him up, Ali ended the bout with a combination of solid left hook and straight right flush to the jaw that sent Foreman windmilling hard to the canvas,[45] the first time he had been down in his career. At the stoppage, Ali led on all three scorecards by 68–66, 70–67, and 69–66.[39]
Foreman later reflected, "it just wasn't my night".[46] Foreman later also claimed he was drugged by his trainer prior to the bout.[47] Though he sought a rematch with Ali, he was unable to secure one. In some quarters it was suggested Ali was ducking him,[48] while taking on low-risk opponents such asChuck Wepner,Richard Dunn,Jean Pierre Coopman, andAlfredo Evangelista. However, Ali also fought formidable opponents, such asRon Lyle, and accepted rematches with Frazier andKen Norton, the only two men to have beaten him up until that time.[49]
Foreman announced an exhibition match in 1975, billed as Foreman vs Five, where he would fight five contenders in one night. Following his first loss to Muhammad Ali and a subsequent year-long hiatus, the event was meant to re-spark interest in Foreman and showcase his strength and ability to knockout opponents. The first criticisms came as the opponents Foreman was fighting were revealed to be journeymen with sub-par or inexperienced records. This energy transferred over to the night of the event as Foreman was met with boos from the crowd as well as antagonistic chants of "Ali! Ali! Ali" as he made his appearance and walked out to the ring. While in the ring, Foreman began to verbally spar with Ali, who was commentating ring-side withHoward Cosell. After knocking-out opponents, Foreman would walk over to his corner and begin to taunt Ali, to which Ali responded by yelling advice to Foreman's opponents mid-fight.[50] Foreman was met with jeers all throughout the night as the crowd grew increasingly displeased at Foreman's defeats of his first three opponents, all by knockout. After the initial victories, Foreman, now completely enraged and exhausted, was unable to beat his last two opponents, who were met with cheers and applause for lasting against the former champion. The event was initially meant to bolster support for Foreman's comeback, though the public was now even more unsure of his abilities.[50]
In 1976, he announced a professional comeback and stated his intention of securing a rematch with Ali. His first opponent was to beRon Lyle, who had been defeated by Ali in 1975, via an 11th-round TKO. Lyle was the number-five rated heavyweight in the world at the time per the March 1976 issue ofThe Ring.[51] At the end of the first round, Lyle landed a hard right that sent Foreman staggering across the ring. In the second round, Foreman pounded Lyle against the ropes and might have scored a KO, but the bell rang with a minute still remaining in the round and Lyle survived. In the third, Foreman pressed forward, with Lyle waiting to counter off the ropes. In the fourth, a brutal slugfest erupted. A cluster of power punches from Lyle sent Foreman to the canvas. When Foreman got up, Lyle staggered him again, but just as Foreman seemed finished, he retaliated with a hard right to the side of the head, knocking down Lyle. Lyle beat the count, then landed another brutal combination, knocking Foreman down for the second time. Again, Foreman beat the count. Foreman said later that he had never been hit so hard in a fight and remembered looking down at the canvas and seeing blood. In the fifth round, both fighters continued to ignore defense and traded their hardest punches, looking crude. Each man staggered the other, and each seemed almost out on his feet. Then, as if finally tired, Lyle stopped punching, and Foreman delivered a dozen unanswered blows until Lyle collapsed to the canvas. Lyle remained down, giving Foreman a KO victory. The fight was named byThe Ring as "The Fight of the Year".[52]
For his next bout, Foreman chose to faceJoe Frazier in a rematch. Frazier was then the world's number-three heavyweight perThe Ring.[51] Because of the one-sided Foreman victory in their first fight, and the fact that Frazier had taken a tremendous amount ofpunishment from Ali in Manila a year earlier, few expected him to win. Frazier at this point was 32–3, having lost only to Foreman and Ali twice, and Foreman was 41–1, with his sole defeat at the hands of Ali. However, their rematch began competitively, as Frazier used quick head movements to make Foreman miss with his hardest punches. Frazier was wearing a contact lens for his vision, which was knocked loose during the bout. Unable to mount a significant offense, Frazier was eventually floored twice by Foreman in the fifth round and the fight was stopped. Next, Foreman knocked outScott LeDoux in three rounds and prospect John Dino Denis in four to finish the year.[52][53]
Foreman had a life-changing year in 1977. After knocking out Pedro Agosto in four rounds atPensacola, Florida, Foreman flew to Puerto Rico a day before his next fight without giving himself time to acclimatize. His opponent was the skilled boxerJimmy Young, who had beaten Ron Lyle and lost a very controversial decision to Muhammad Ali the previous year. Foreman fought cautiously early on, allowing Young to settle into the fight. Young constantly complained about Foreman pushing him, for which Foreman eventually had a point deducted by the referee, although Young was never warned for his persistent holding. Foreman badly hurt Young in round seven, but was unable to land a finishing blow. Foreman tired during the second half of the fight and suffered a knockdown in round twelve before losing by unanimous decision. Referee Waldemar Schmidt had it 118–111, judge Cesar Ramos scored it 116–112, and judge Ismael Wiso Fernandez scored it 115–114, all to Young.[54]
Foreman became ill in his dressing room after his bout versus Young. He was suffering from exhaustion andheat stroke and stated he had anear-death experience. He spoke of being in a hellish, frightening place of nothingness and despair, and felt that he was in the midst of death. Though not yet religious, he began to plead with God to help him. He explained that he sensed God asking him to change his life and ways whereupon he said, "I don't care if this is death – I still believe there is a God!"[55][56]
After this experience, Foreman became aborn-again Christian, dedicating his life for the next decade to God. Although he did not formally retire from boxing, Foreman stopped fighting and became an ordained minister, initially preaching on street corners before becoming the minister of theChurch of the Lord Jesus Christ in Houston[57] and devoting himself to his family and his congregation. He also opened a youth center[58] that bears his name. Foreman continued to speak about his experience on Christian television broadcasts such asThe 700 Club[59] and theTrinity Broadcasting Network.[60]
In 1987, after 10 years away from the ring, Foreman surprised the boxing world by announcing a comeback at the age of 38. In his autobiography, he wrote that his primary motive was to raise money to fund the youth center he had created, which had required much of the money he had earned in the initial phase of his career. Another stated ambition was to fightMike Tyson.[61] For his first fight, he went toSacramento, California, where he beatjourneymanSteve Zouski by a knockout in four rounds. Foreman weighed 267 lb (121 kg) for the fight and looked badly out of shape. Although many thought his decision to return to the ring was a mistake, Foreman countered that he had returned to prove that age was not a barrier to people achieving their goals (as he said later, he wanted to show that age 40 is not a "death sentence"). He won four more bouts that year, gradually slimming down and improving his fitness. In 1988, he won nine times, including a seventh-round knockout of former Light Heavyweight andCruiserweight ChampionDwight Muhammad Qawi when refereeCarlos Padilla Jr. stopped the fight.[62]
Having always been a deliberate fighter, Foreman had not lost much mobility in the ring since his first retirement, although he found keeping his balance harder after throwing big punches and could no longer throw rapid combinations. He was still capable of landing heavy single blows, however. The late-round fatigue that had plagued him in the ring as a young man had improved and he could comfortably compete for 12 rounds. Foreman attributed this to his new, relaxed fighting style.[63]
By 1989, while continuing his comeback, Foreman sold his name and face for the advertising of various products, most notably the successfulGeorge Foreman Grill. His public persona improved considerably, and the formerly aloof, intimidating Foreman was replaced by a cheerful, friendly man who engaged in self-deprecation onThe Tonight Show. He also befriended Ali and as the latter had done, made himself a celebrity outside of boxing.[64][65] Foreman continued his string of victories, winning five more fights, the most impressive being a three-round win overBert Cooper, who went on to contest the undisputed heavyweight title againstEvander Holyfield.[6]
In 1990, Foreman met former title challengerGerry Cooney inAtlantic City, New Jersey. Cooney was coming off a long period of inactivity, but was well regarded for his punching power.[66] Cooney wobbled Foreman in the first round, but Foreman landed several powerful punches in the second round. Cooney was knocked down twice and Foreman finished with a KO.[67] Foreman went on to win four more fights that year.[68]
The following year, Foreman was given the opportunity to challenge undisputed heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield for the world title in apay-per-view boxing event. Very few boxing experts gave the 42-year-old Foreman a chance of winning. Foreman, who weighed in at 257 pounds, began the contest by marching forward, absorbing several of Holyfield's best combinations and occasionally landing a powerful swing of his own. Holyfield proved too tough and agile to knock down and was well ahead on points throughout the fight, but Foreman surprised many by lasting the full 12 rounds, losing his challenge on points, with scores of 116–111, 115–112, and 117–110. AlthoughThe Ring magazine's "Round of the Year" was not awarded in 1991,[69] the seventh round, in which Foreman knocked Holyfield off balance before being staggered by a powerful combination, has been called a historic round of boxing and the remarkable high point of the fight.[70][71][72]
A year later, Foreman fought journeymanAlex Stewart, who had previously been stopped in the first round by Mike Tyson. Foreman knocked down Stewart twice in the second round, but expended a lot of energy in doing so. He was subsequently tired, and Stewart rebounded. By the end of the 10th and final round, Foreman's face was bloodied and swollen, but the judges awarded him a majority decision win, with scores of 94–94 and 94–93 twice.[73]
Foreman received another title shot, although this was for the vacantWBO title. Foreman's opponent wasTommy Morrison, a young prospect known for his punching power. Morrison retreated throughout the fight, refusing to trade toe-to-toe, and sometimes turned his back on Foreman. The strategy paid off and he outboxed Foreman from long range. After 12 rounds, Morrison won a unanimous decision, with two scores of 117–110 and one score of 118–109.[74]
In this period, Foreman also starred briefly in thesituation comedyGeorge onABC.[75] The show, which featured Foreman as a retired boxer, premiered in November 1993, and ran for nine episodes, though ten were made. The show was co-produced by actor and former boxerTony Danza.[76]
In 1994, Foreman again sought to challenge for the world championship afterMichael Moorer had beaten Holyfield for the IBF and WBA titles.[77] Having lost his last fight against Morrison, Foreman was unranked and in no position to demand another title shot. His relatively high profile, however, made a title shot against Moorer, 19 years his junior, a lucrative prospect at seemingly little risk for the champion.[78]
Foreman's title challenge against Moorer took place on November 5 inLas Vegas, Nevada, with Foreman wearing the same red trunks he had worn in his title loss to Ali 20 years earlier. This time, however, Foreman was a substantial underdog. For nine rounds, Moorer easily outboxed him, hitting and moving away, while Foreman chugged forward, seemingly unable to "pull the trigger" on his punches. Entering the 10th round, Foreman was trailing on all scorecards: two judges had it 88–83 and one had it 86–85, all to Moorer. However, Foreman launched a comeback in the 10th round and hit Moorer with a number of punches. Then, a short right hand caught Moorer on the tip of his chin, gashing open his bottom lip, and he collapsed to the canvas. He lay flat on the canvas as the referee counted him out.[79][80]
In an instant, Foreman had regained the title he had lost to Muhammad Ali two decades before. He went back to his corner and knelt in prayer as the arena erupted in cheers. With this historic victory, Foreman broke three records: He became, at age 45, the oldest fighter ever to win a world championship; 20 years after losing his title for the first time, he broke the record for the fighter with the longest interval between his first and second world championships; and he also became the oldest winner of a major title fight.[81]
Shortly after the 1994 Moorer fight, Foreman began talking about a potential superfight with Mike Tyson, then the youngest heavyweight champion on record. In 1995,The New York Times quoted Foreman as stating, "If he doesn't sign withDon King, we'll fight before the end of the year ... I can't be bothered having trouble with Don King. Every contract has some complication."[82] Tyson signed with King (and by 1998, was suing him for $100 million);[83] the bout never materialized.[84]
The WBA demanded that Foreman fight their number-one challenger, who at the time was the competent, but aging,Tony Tucker. For reasons not clearly known, Foreman refused to fight Tucker and allowed the WBA to strip him of that belt.[85]
On April 22, 1995, Foreman fought midlevel underdog prospectAxel Schulz, of Germany, in defense of his remaining IBF title. Schulz jabbed strongly from long range, and exhibited increasing confidence as the fight progressed. Foreman finished the fight with a swelling over one eye, but was awarded a controversial majority decision, with one judge ruled the fight a draw with a score of 114–114, while the other two had the fight 115–113 in favor of Foreman. The IBF ordered an immediate rematch to be held in Germany; Foreman refused the terms and was stripped of his remaining title, yet continued to be recognized as theLineal Heavyweight Champion.[86]
In 1996, Foreman returned to Tokyo, scoring an easy win over the unratedCrawford Grimsley by a 12-round decision, with scores of 116–112, 117–111, and 119–109.[87] In 1997, he faced contenderLou Savarese, winning a close split decision (113–114, 115–112, and 118–110) in a grueling, competitive encounter.[88] Then, yet another opportunity came Foreman's way as the WBC decided to match him againstShannon Briggs in a 1997 "eliminator bout" for the right to face WBC championLennox Lewis. After 12 rounds, in which Foreman consistently rocked Briggs with power punches, almost everyone at ringside saw Foreman as the clear winner. Like Foreman's fight with Schulz, the decision was highly controversial, but this time the decision went in favor of Foreman's opponent, with Briggs awarded a majority decision. One judge scored the bout 114–114, while the other two judges scored it 117–113 and 116–112 for Briggs. Foreman had fought for the last time, at the age of 48.[89][90]
Though it was not aired, a travelogue series of theWalt Disney Parks and Resorts calledThe Walt Disney Magic Hour, and hosted by Foreman, was supposed to debut as part ofPAX's debut lineup in 1998.[91][92]
Foreman was gracious and philosophical in his loss to Briggs, but announced his "final" retirement shortly afterwards.[93] However, he did plan a return bout againstLarry Holmes in 1999, scheduled to take place at the HoustonAstrodome on pay-per-view. The fight was to be billed as "The Birthday Bash" due to both fighters' upcoming birthdays.[94] Foreman was set to make $10 million and Holmes was to make $4 million,[95] but negotiations fell through and the fight was canceled.[96] With a continuing affinity for the sport, Foreman became a respected boxing analyst for HBO.[97]
Foreman said he had no plans to resume his career as a boxer, but then announced in February 2004 that he was training for one more comeback fight to demonstrate that the age of 55, like 40, is not a "death sentence".[98] The bout, against an unspecified opponent (rumored to beTrevor Berbick[99]), never materialized. In a later interview, Foreman credited his wife's influence on his change of plans.[100] He left the sport of boxing after leaving HBO to pursue other opportunities.[97]
In his youth, Foreman grew up largely without religion in his life.[3] His spiritual change and ministry have been well documented.[101] After a boxing match with heavyweight Jimmy Young, Foreman was in the locker room and suddenly felt that he was dying.[3] Wanting to survive, he prayerfully offered "to devote his boxing prize money to charity" when he heard a voice saying "I don't want your money...I want you."[3]The New York Times reported:
Then a "giant hand" plucked him into consciousness. Foreman found himself on a locker room table, surrounded by friends and staff members. He felt as if he were physically filled with the presence of a dying Christ. He felt his forehead bleed, punctured by acrown of thorns; his wrists, he believed, had been pierced by nails of the cross. "I knew that Jesus Christ was coming alive in me," Foreman said. "I ran into the shower and turned on the water and — hallelujah! — I was born again. I kissed everybody in the dressing room and told them I loved them. That happened in March 1977, and I never have been the same again."[3]
Foreman stated that in this crisis experience, he became aborn-again Christian.[3][102] Following this, HBO boxing commentatorLarry Merchant commented that "There was a transformation from a young, hard character who felt a heavyweight champion should carry himself with menace to a very affectionate personality."[3] Foreman was welcomed bymembers of The Church of the Lord Jesus Christ, aHoliness Pentecostal church on Lone Oak Road inHouston, where he eventually became the pastor in 1980.[3] Under his leadership, the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ opened the George Foreman Youth and Community Center to minister to children and adolescents in the area.[3] Foreman declared that "I'm always studying the Bible" and stated that "The more you learn, the more you realize how much you don't know."[3] Foreman led threechurch services a week, in which he aimed "to reveal something about the Bible that they [his congregation] didn't know".[3] Foreman opined that "It doesn't matter what you achieve, what you accomplish in this life...The most important thing is to keep your eye on the true prize, and that's serving God."[103]
Foreman was married to Mary Joan Martelly from 1985 until his death. He had four previous marriages — to Adrienne Calhoun from 1971 to 1974, Cynthia Lewis from 1977 to 1979, Sharon Goodson from 1981 to 1982, and Andrea Skeete from 1982 to 1985.[106]
Foreman had 12 children — five sons and seven daughters. His five sons are George Jr.,George III ("Monk"), George IV ("Big Wheel"), George V ("Red"), and George VI ("Little Joey"). On his Web site, Foreman explained, "I named all my sons George Edward Foreman so they would always have something in common. I say to them, 'If one of us goes up, then we all go up together, and if one goes down, we all go down together!'"[107] As with his father, George III has pursued a career in boxing and entrepreneurship. George IV appeared on the second season of the reality television seriesAmerican Grit, where he placed seventh.[108][109]
His seven daughters are Natalie, Leola, Freeda, Michi, Georgetta, Isabella, and Courtney. Natalie and Leola are from his marriage to Mary Joan Martelly. His daughters from separate relationships are Freeda, Michi, and Georgetta. He adopted a daughter,Isabella Brandie Lilja (Foreman), in 2009,[110][111] and adopted another non-biological daughter named Courtney Isaac (Foreman), in 2012.[110] Freeda had a 5–1 record as a pro boxer, retired in 2001, and died in 2019 at age 42 in an apparentsuicide.[112][113][114] Isabella Foreman lives in Sweden, where she has blogged since 2010 under the name of BellaNeutella.[115]
In recognition of Foreman's patriotism and community service, theAmerican Legion honored him with its James V. Day "Good Guy" Award during its 95th National Convention in 2013.[116]
When Foreman came back from retirement, he argued that his success was due to his healthy eating. He was approached bySalton, Inc., which was looking for a spokesperson for its fat-reducing grill. As of 2009[update], the George Foreman Grill has sold over 100 million units.[119]
Although Foreman never confirmed exactly how much he earned from the endorsement, Salton paid him $138 million in 1999 for the right to use his name. Prior to that, he was paid about 40% of the profits on each grill sold (earning him $4.5 million a month in payouts at its peak), yielding an estimated total of over $200 million just from the endorsement through 2011, substantially more than he earned as a boxer.[120]
George Foreman and Cherie Calbom (1996).George Foreman's Knock-Out-the-Fat Barbecue and Grilling Cookbook.ISBN978-0679771494.
George Foreman (2000).George Foreman's Big Book of Grilling Barbecue and Rotisserie: More than 75 Recipes for Family and Friends.ISBN978-0743200929.
George Foreman & Connie Merydith (2000).The George Foreman Lean Mean Fat Reducing Grilling Machine Cookbook.Pascoe Publishing.ISBN978-1929862030.
George Foreman and Joel Engel (2000).By George: The Autobiography of George Foreman.ISBN978-0743201124.
George Foreman (2003).George Foreman's Guide to Life: How to Get Up Off the Canvas When Life Knocks You.Simon & Schuster.ISBN9780743224994.
George Foreman (2004).Great Grilling Recipes! The Next Grilleration. Pascoe Publishing.ISBN9781929862412.
George Foreman (2004).George Foreman's Indoor Grilling Made Easy: More Than 100 Simple, Healthy Ways to Feed Family and Friends. Simon & Schuster.ISBN978-0743266741.
George Foreman (2005).The George Foreman Next Grilleration G5 Cookbook: Inviting. Pascoe Publishing.ISBN978-1929862511.
^abcdefghijk"The Conversion of George Foreman: Packing a Wallop in the Pulpit".The New York Times. August 8, 2015.Archived from the original on June 23, 2024. RetrievedJune 23, 2024.Then a "giant hand" plucked him into consciousness. Foreman found himself on a locker room table, surrounded by friends and staff members. He felt as if he were physically filled with the presence of a dying Christ. He felt his forehead bleed, punctured by a crown of thorns; his wrists, he believed, had been pierced by nails of the cross. "I knew that Jesus Christ was coming alive in me," Foreman said. "I ran into the shower and turned on the water and — hallelujah! — I was born again.
^"Foreman Punches Norton Out in 2— Champion Puts Challenger on Floor 3 Times".Los Angeles Times. March 27, 1974. p. III-1. ("... the champion pounded him to the canvas, forcing the referee to stop the bout at the two-minute mark of the second round.")
1904–1908: +158 lb (71.7 kg) · 1920–1936: +175 lb (79.4 kg) · 1948: +80 kg · 1952–1980: +81 kg · 1984–2012: 81–91 kg · 2016–2020: 82–91 kg · 2024–: 81–92 kg
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