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George Dyson (science historian)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American author and historian of technology (born 1953)
George Dyson
Dyson at his workshop in 2025
Born (1953-03-26)March 26, 1953 (age 72)
Occupation(s)Science historian, writer, boat designer, builder
ChildrenLauren
Parents
Relatives

George Dyson (born March 26, 1953) is an American non-fictionauthor andhistorian oftechnology whose publications broadly cover the evolution of technology in relation to the physical environment and the direction of society.[1]

He has written on a wide range of topics, including thehistory of computing, the development ofalgorithms and intelligence,communications systems,space exploration, and the design ofwatercraft.

Early life and education

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Dyson's early life is described inKenneth Brower's bookThe Starship and the Canoe.[2] When he was sixteen he went to live inBritish Columbia to pursue his interest inkayaking.

From 1972 to 1975, he lived in atreehouse at a height of 30 metres that he built from salvaged materials on the shore ofBurrard Inlet. Dyson became a Canadian citizen and spent 20 years in British Columbia, designing kayaks, researching historic voyages and native peoples, and exploring theInside Passage. He was, during this period, estranged from his father for some time.[3]

Career

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"What if the cost of machines that think is people who don't?"

George Dyson[4]

Dyson's first book,Baidarka, published in 1986, described his research on the history of theAleutian kayak, its evolution in the hands of Russian fur traders, and his adaptation of its design to modern materials. He is the author ofProject Orion: The Atomic Spaceship 1957–1965 andDarwin Among the Machines: The Evolution of Global Intelligence, in which he expands upon the premise ofSamuel Butler's1863 article of the same name and suggests that theInternet is a living, sentient being. His 2012 bookTuring's Cathedral[5] has been described as "a creation myth of the digital universe." It was a finalist for the Los Angeles Times 2012 Book Prize in the science and technology category[6] and was chosen by University of California Berkeley's annual "On the Same Page" program for the academic year 2013–14.[7]

Dyson is the founder/owner of Dyson, Baidarka & Company, a designer ofAleut-style skinkayaks; he is credited with the revival of thebaidarka style of kayak.

Dyson was a visiting lecturer and research associate at Western Washington University'sFairhaven College and was Director's Visitor at theInstitute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, in 2002–03. He was a frequent contributor toEdge.org between 1998 and 2019.[8]

Turing's Cathedral

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Turing's Cathedral is Dyson's fourth book. ThoughAlan Turing is in the title, the book focuses onJohn von Neumann and his 1946 attempt to build a computer at Princeton'sInstitute for Advanced Study (known as theIAS machine,MANIAC I was the same machine later built at Los Alamos Laboratory). Dyson interviewed several people who knew von Neumann, including his father, Freeman Dyson. The book received mostly positive reviews.[9][10] Brian E. Blank noted in his review "[e]xtensive biographical and institutional backgrounds", and concludes it with:[11]

It is difficult to avoid the conclusion thatTuring's Cathedral is an idiosyncratic, undisciplined, crazy quilt of a book. The reviewer had no preconceived notions about the sort of book that might be authored by a man who once lived for three years in a treehouse 95 feet above the ground, but the eccentricities ofTuring's Cathedral do not seem inconsistent with what might be imagined. And yet, for all its flaws, shortcomings, and waywardness, it is a book that amply rewards its readers.

Media appearances

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Books

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  • Baidarka the Kayak[14]
  • Darwin Among the Machines[15]
  • Project Orion: The Atomic Spaceship 1957–1965[16]
  • Turing's Cathedral[17][18]
  • Analogia: The Entangled Destinies of Nature, Human Beings and Machines[19]

Personal life

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George Dyson's parents were the theoretical physicistFreeman Dyson and mathematicianVerena Huber-Dyson.[20] He is the brother of technology analystEsther Dyson, and the grandson of the composerGeorge Dyson.[21]

George Dyson[22] and Ann Yow-Dyson[23] have a daughter. He lives and works inBellingham, Washington.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^"Obituary of Verena Huber-Dyson".Moles Farewell Tributes. 12 March 2016. Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved12 December 2016.
  2. ^Brower, K. (1978)The Starship and the Canoe,ISBN 978-0-03-039196-5. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
  3. ^Brower, Kenneth (27 October 2010)."The Danger of Cosmic Genius".theatlantic.com. Retrieved3 April 2015.
  4. ^Morozov, Evgeny (2015-03-10)."The Taming of Tech Criticism".The Baffler. Retrieved2025-04-30.
  5. ^Maslin, Janet (June 10, 2012)."The summer's books offer good reads for just about every taste".San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved26 June 2012.
  6. ^Kellogg, Carolyn (February 20, 2013)."Announcing the 2012 L.A. Times Book Prize finalists".Los Angeles Times. Retrieved22 February 2012.
  7. ^"On the Same Page with George Dyson: The Dawn of the Computer Age". University of California Berkeley. Archived fromthe original on January 13, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2014.
  8. ^Dyson Biography and articles from Edge.org
  9. ^Poundstone, William (4 May 2012)."Unleashing the Power".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  10. ^Morozov, Evgeny (25 March 2012)."Turing's Cathedral by George Dyson – review".The Observer. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  11. ^Blank, Brian E. (1 August 2014)."Turing's Cathedral: The Origins of the Digital Universe—A Book Review"(PDF).Notices of the American Mathematical Society.61 (7): 759.doi:10.1090/noti1142. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  12. ^https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1039992[user-generated source]
  13. ^https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4375440/[user-generated source]
  14. ^1986, Alaska Northwest BooksISBN 0-88240-315-X
  15. ^ 1997, Basic Books (USA) & Allan Lane Science (UK),ISBN 0-7382-0030-1
  16. ^2002, Allan Lane ScienceISBN 0-7139-9267-0
  17. ^ 2012, PantheonISBN 0-375-42277-3
  18. ^George Dyson discusses Turing's Cathedral at Computer History Museum, Mountain View, CA, 2012 onYouTube
  19. ^ 2020, Alan Lane (UK)ISBN 9781846147449
  20. ^George Dyson's Mother, Verena Huber-Dyson
  21. ^George Dyson (June 2022). "Freeman John Dyson. 15 December 1923—28 February 2020".Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society.73:197–226.doi:10.1098/RSBM.2021.0050.ISSN 0080-4606.Wikidata Q115731803.
  22. ^Dyson, George B. (2012-09-04).Darwin Among The Machines: The Evolution Of Global Intelligence. Basic Books.ISBN 9780465031627. Retrieved2020-02-26 – via Google Books.
  23. ^"Boat-Maker Resurrects 18th Century Aleut-Russian Kayak - George Dyson Has Spent 20 Years Making, Describing Wilderness Craft | The Seattle Times".archive.seattletimes.com. Retrieved2020-02-26.

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