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George Douglas-Hamilton, 10th Earl of Selkirk

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British nobleman and Conservative politician

The Earl of Selkirk
First Lord of the Admiralty
In office
14 January 1957 – 14 October 1959
Preceded byThe Viscount Hailsham
Succeeded byThe Lord Carrington
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
In office
20 December 1955 – 13 January 1957
Prime MinisterAnthony Eden
Harold Macmillan
Preceded byThe Earl of Woolton
Succeeded byCharles Hill
Personal details
Born(1906-01-04)4 January 1906
Died24 November 1994(1994-11-24) (aged 88)
Spouse
Military service
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch/serviceRoyal Air Force
RankGroup Captain
CommandsNo. 603 (City of Edinburgh) Squadron (1934–38)
Battles/warsSecond World War
AwardsOfficer of the Order of the British Empire
Air Force Cross
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
Shield of Arms of George Nigel Douglas-Hamilton, 10th Earl of Selkirk, KT, GCMG, GBE, AFC, AE, PC, QC

Group CaptainGeorge Nigel "Geordie" Douglas-Hamilton, 10th Earl of Selkirk,KT, GCMG, GBE, AFC, AE, PC, QC (4 January 1906 – 24 November 1994) was aBritish nobleman andConservative politician.

Early life

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Born atMerly,Wimborne,Dorset, he was the second son ofNina Mary Benita, youngest daughter of Major R. Poore, Salisbury, and the13th Duke of Hamilton and Brandon. He was educated atEton College,Balliol College, Oxford, theUniversity of Edinburgh (LLB) and at theUniversity of Bonn,Vienna University and theSorbonne. He was admitted to theFaculty of Advocates in 1935, takingsilk in 1959.[1][2]

He playedcricket forWiltshire in the 1927Minor Counties Championship.[3]

He was a member ofEdinburgh Town Council from 1935 to 1940 and served as aCommissioner ofGeneral Board of Control (Scotland) from 1936 to 1939 and as a Commissioner forSpecial Areas in Scotland 1937–39. He commandedNo. 603 (City of Edinburgh) Squadron in theRoyal Auxiliary Air Force 1934–38. He was awarded theAir Force Cross in 1938.[4]

Second World War

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With the outbreak of theSecond World War Douglas-Hamilton joined theRoyal Air Force. He served asFighter Command's chief intelligence officer and the personal assistant to Air Chief MarshalSir Hugh Dowding. Douglas-Hamilton was also involved in countering the German task force operating near Ceylon.[2]

Douglas-Hamilton was twiceMentioned in Despatches and appointed anOfficer of the Order of the British Empire in 1941.[5]

On the death of his father in 1940, he succeeded as the 12thEarl of Selkirk under the terms of aspecial remainder of 1688, his elder brother becoming the14th Duke of Hamilton.

Post-war activity

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From 1946 to 1950, Selkirk served as the president of theCockburn Association, an influential conservationist and civic amenity body.[6]

On 6 August 1947, he marriedAudrey Sale-Barker, analpine skiing champion and prominent aviator.[2]

In 1945 he was elected as a Scottishrepresentative peer, giving him a seat in theHouse of Lords which he held until 1963. He served as alord in waiting to KingGeorge VI (1951–1952) and to QueenElizabeth II (1952–1953). He held ministerial office in Conservative governments, serving aspaymaster general from November 1953 to December 1955, aschancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from December 1955 to January 1957, and asfirst lord of the Admiralty from January 1957 to October 1959.

In 1955 Selkirk was appointed aprivy counsellor, in 1959 as aknight grand cross of the Order of St Michael and St George, also in 1959 as aQueen's Counsel[7] and in 1963 as aknight grand cross of the Order of the British Empire. In 1976 he became aknight of the Order of the Thistle, the highest Scottish honour.

He also held the office of deputy keeper ofHolyroodhouse from 1937 until his death, theduke of Hamilton being hereditary keeper. He was made a freeman ofHamilton,Scotland in 1938. He was also an honorary chief of theSaulteaux Indians, 1967, and an honorary citizen of the City ofWinnipeg and of the town ofSelkirk, Manitoba.

Singapore

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From 1959 to 1963, Selkirk wasHigh Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Singapore and Commissioner General for South-East Asia. He was also the British Representative toSoutheast Asia Treaty Organization from 1960 to 1963. While in Singapore, Selkirk was also the British representative and Chairman of the Internal Security Council, a tripartite committee responsible for Singapore's internal security from 1959 to 1963.[2]

Later life

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In 1957, Lord Selkirk moved into Rose Lawn Coppice,Ashington, Dorset. He had inherited the house, which had been built in 1925 bycricketer andBritish Army officerBrigadier General Robert Poore (1866–1938) under the will of his widow Lady Poore (1867–1957), and lived there until his own death in 1994.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Selkirk, 10th Earl of, (George Nigel Douglas-Hamilton) (4 Jan. 1906–24 Nov. 1994)",Who Was Who, Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007,doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u175365,ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1
  2. ^abcdDouglas, Selkirk of (23 September 2004)."Hamilton, George Nigel Douglas-, tenth earl of Selkirk (1906–1994), politician and diplomatist".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 1 (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/55705. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  3. ^"Player profile: Lord George Douglas-Hamilton". CricketArchive. Retrieved26 August 2011.
  4. ^"No. 15500".The Edinburgh Gazette. 14 June 1938. p. 506.
  5. ^"No. 35107".The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 March 1941. p. 1571.
  6. ^"Historic Cockburn Association Office-Bearers".
  7. ^"No. 17765".The Edinburgh Gazette. 3 November 1959. p. 633.

External links

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Political offices
Preceded by
New government
Lord-in-waiting
1951–1953
Succeeded by
Preceded byPaymaster General
1953–1955
Vacant
Title next held by
Walter Monckton
Preceded byChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1955–1957
Succeeded by
Preceded byFirst Lord of the Admiralty
1957–1959
Succeeded by
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded byEarl of Selkirk
1940–1994
Succeeded by
of England
of Great Britain
of the United Kingdom
International
People
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