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George Cochrane Hazelton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1832–1922)
For his son, the actor and playwright, seeGeorge Cochrane Hazelton (actor).

George Cochrane Hazelton
1st Attorney General of the District of Columbia
In office
1889–1893
Appointed byBenjamin Harrison
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded bySidney J. Thomas
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromWisconsin's3rd district
In office
March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883
Preceded byHenry S. Magoon
Succeeded byBurr W. Jones
Member of theWisconsin Senate
from the16th district
In office
January 6, 1868 – January 1, 1872
Preceded byJohn H. Rountree
Succeeded byJohn Chandler Holloway
Personal details
BornJanuary 3, 1832
DiedSeptember 4, 1922(1922-09-04) (aged 90)
Chester, New Hampshire, U.S.
Resting placeVale Cemetery,Schenectady, New York
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Ellen Van Antwerp
(died 1884)
Children
Relatives
Alma materUnion College
ProfessionLawyer, politician
Signature

George Cochrane Hazelton (January 3, 1832 – September 4, 1922) was an American attorney and politician. He representedWisconsin in theUnited States House of Representatives for the45th,46th, and47th U.S. congresses, and was the first appointedattorney general of the District of Columbia.

Early life and education

[edit]

Born inChester, New Hampshire, Hazelton attended the district schools and prepared for college atPinkerton Academy inNew Hampshire andDummer Academy inMassachusetts. Hazelton graduated fromUnion College inSchenectady, New York, in 1858.[1] He studied law and was admitted to the bar inMalone, New York.

Career

[edit]

Hazelton then settled atBoscobel, Wisconsin, where he becameprosecuting attorney ofGrant County, Wisconsin, from 1864 to 1868. He was elected to theWisconsin State Senate in 1867 and was reelected in 1869 and served as president pro tempore.[2]

Elected as aRepublican to theUnited States House of Representatives in theForty-fifth,Forty-sixth, andForty-seventh congresses, representingWisconsin's 3rd congressional district.[1] He was unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1882 and settled inWashington, D.C., where he practiced law and served as theattorney general for the District of Columbia during theHarrison administration.

Hazelton was among a large group of congressmen who advocated doctrines of racial superiority. He argued against the immigration of "unworthy" races, and said of the Chinese "I know that if the segment of her population now upon the Pacific shores is the standard and measure of her home civilization, it is of the lowest order.”[3]

Ellen Van Antwerp

Personal life

[edit]

Hazelton was son of William and Mercy Jane Hazelton. His older brother,Gerry Whiting Hazelton, was also a member of Congress, and a prominent lawyer in Wisconsin. His nephew,Clark Betton Cochrane, was a member of Congress from New York.

He married Ellen Van Antwerp and they had two sons,George Jr. and John Hampden.

Death

[edit]

Hazelton died inChester, New Hampshire, on September 4, 1922, at the age of 90. He is interred at Vale Cemetery, Schenectady, New York.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"George Cochrane Hazelton". Wisconsin Historical Society. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2014.
  2. ^Hazelton, George (1881).History of Grant County, Wisconsin 1881. Chicago Western Historical Company.
  3. ^13 Cong. Rec. 2209-2210

External links

[edit]
Wisconsin Senate
Preceded byMember of theWisconsin Senatefrom the16th district
January 6, 1868 – January 1, 1872
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromWisconsin's 3rd congressional district

March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883
Succeeded by
Legal offices
New officeAttorney General of the District of Columbia
1889–1893
Succeeded by
Sidney J. Thomas
Wisconsin's delegation(s) to the 45th, 46th, and 47thUnited States Congresses(ordered by seniority)
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