George Cochrane Hazelton | |
|---|---|
| 1st Attorney General of the District of Columbia | |
| In office 1889–1893 | |
| Appointed by | Benjamin Harrison |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Sidney J. Thomas |
| Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromWisconsin's3rd district | |
| In office March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 | |
| Preceded by | Henry S. Magoon |
| Succeeded by | Burr W. Jones |
| Member of theWisconsin Senate from the16th district | |
| In office January 6, 1868 – January 1, 1872 | |
| Preceded by | John H. Rountree |
| Succeeded by | John Chandler Holloway |
| Personal details | |
| Born | January 3, 1832 Chester, New Hampshire, U.S. |
| Died | September 4, 1922(1922-09-04) (aged 90) Chester, New Hampshire, U.S. |
| Resting place | Vale Cemetery,Schenectady, New York |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Ellen Van Antwerp (died 1884) |
| Children |
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| Relatives |
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| Alma mater | Union College |
| Profession | Lawyer, politician |
| Signature | |
George Cochrane Hazelton (January 3, 1832 – September 4, 1922) was an American attorney and politician. He representedWisconsin in theUnited States House of Representatives for the45th,46th, and47th U.S. congresses, and was the first appointedattorney general of the District of Columbia.
Born inChester, New Hampshire, Hazelton attended the district schools and prepared for college atPinkerton Academy inNew Hampshire andDummer Academy inMassachusetts. Hazelton graduated fromUnion College inSchenectady, New York, in 1858.[1] He studied law and was admitted to the bar inMalone, New York.
Hazelton then settled atBoscobel, Wisconsin, where he becameprosecuting attorney ofGrant County, Wisconsin, from 1864 to 1868. He was elected to theWisconsin State Senate in 1867 and was reelected in 1869 and served as president pro tempore.[2]
Elected as aRepublican to theUnited States House of Representatives in theForty-fifth,Forty-sixth, andForty-seventh congresses, representingWisconsin's 3rd congressional district.[1] He was unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1882 and settled inWashington, D.C., where he practiced law and served as theattorney general for the District of Columbia during theHarrison administration.
Hazelton was among a large group of congressmen who advocated doctrines of racial superiority. He argued against the immigration of "unworthy" races, and said of the Chinese "I know that if the segment of her population now upon the Pacific shores is the standard and measure of her home civilization, it is of the lowest order.”[3]
Hazelton was son of William and Mercy Jane Hazelton. His older brother,Gerry Whiting Hazelton, was also a member of Congress, and a prominent lawyer in Wisconsin. His nephew,Clark Betton Cochrane, was a member of Congress from New York.
He married Ellen Van Antwerp and they had two sons,George Jr. and John Hampden.
Hazelton died inChester, New Hampshire, on September 4, 1922, at the age of 90. He is interred at Vale Cemetery, Schenectady, New York.
| Wisconsin Senate | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Member of theWisconsin Senatefrom the16th district January 6, 1868 – January 1, 1872 | Succeeded by |
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
| Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromWisconsin's 3rd congressional district March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 | Succeeded by |
| Legal offices | ||
| New office | Attorney General of the District of Columbia 1889–1893 | Succeeded by Sidney J. Thomas |