Genkō 元亨
February 1321 – December 1324
Gen'ō Shōchū
Emperor Go-Daigo
Location	Japan
Monarch	Emperor Go-Daigo

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Genkō (元亨) was aJapanese era name (年号,nengō; "year name") afterGen'ō and beforeShōchū.^[1] This period spanned the years from February 1321^[2] to December 1324.^[3] The reigning Emperor wasGo-Daigo-tennō (後醍醐天皇).^[4]

• 1321Genkō gannen (元亨元年): The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced inGen'ō 3. The era name is derived from theI Ching; it should not be confused with the laterGenkō (1331–1334), which used a different character forkō (弘, "wide", instead of 亨, "go smoothly.")

• 1321 (Genkō 1, 2nd month): Theudaijin Fujiwara-noSaionji Kinakira died.^[5]
• 1321 (Genkō 1, 4th month): The former-Emperor Go-Uda ordered the construction of a small chapel atDaikaku-ji where he lived in retirement.^[5]
• 1321 (Genkō 1, 5th month): The emperor visited Dikaku-ji to see this new chapel for himself.^[5]
• 1321 (Genkō 1, 6th month):Hōjō Kanetoki (北条兼時), the shogunate strongman in Kyūshū (called theChinzei-tandai (鎮西探題)), died.^[5]
• 1321 (Genkō 1, 12th month):Hōjō Norisada, thedaimyō ofSuruga Province and a close relative of the shogunate'sshikken,Hōjō Takitoki, was named governor of Kyoto at Rokuhara; andHōjō Hidetoki was named military governor of Kyūshū.^[5]
• 1322 (Genkō 2, 1st month): The emperor visited the former-Emperor Go-Uda at Daikau-ji; and he was entertained by a musical concert.^[6]
• 1322 (Genkō 2, 1st month):Saionji Sanekane died at age 74.^[6]
• 1323 (Genkō 3, 3rd month):Ichijō Uchitsune lost his position askampaku, andKujō Fusazane was made his successor.^[6]
• July 16, 1324 (Genkō 4, 25th day of the 6th month): Former Emperor Go-Uda's death.

The oldest extant account of Buddhism in Japan, theGenkō Shakusho (元亨釈書), was completed inGenkō 2, whence the era name in its title. The massive project was the work ofKokan Shiren.^[7]

• Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005).Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge:Harvard University Press.ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5;OCLC 58053128
• Titsingh, Isaac. (1834).Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou,Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.OCLC 5850691
• Varley, H. Paul. (1980).A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York:Columbia University Press.ISBN 9780231049405;OCLC 6042764

• National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar"-- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
• Kyoto National Museum-- "Treasures of Daikaku-ji", including portrait of Go-Uda and the former-emperor's will

• Japanese eras
• 1320s in Japan
• 14th-century neologisms

• Articles with short description
• Short description is different from Wikidata
• Articles containing Japanese-language text