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Gay Mitchell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish former politician (born 1951)
For the Galway Gaelic footballer, seeGay Mitchell (Gaelic footballer).

Gay Mitchell
Mitchell in 2014
Minister of State
1994–1997European Affairs
Lord Mayor of Dublin
In office
June 1992 – June 1993
Preceded bySeán Kenny
Succeeded byTomás Mac Giolla
Member of the European Parliament
In office
1 July 2004 – 24 May 2014
ConstituencyDublin
Teachta Dála
In office
June 1981 – May 2007
ConstituencyDublin South-Central
Personal details
BornGabriel Mitchell
(1951-12-30)30 December 1951 (age 73)
Inchicore,Dublin, Ireland
Political partyFine Gael
Spouse
Norma Mitchell
(m. 1978)
Children5
RelativesJim Mitchell (brother)
Alma mater

Gabriel Mitchell (born 30 December 1951) is an Irish formerFine Gael politician who served asMinister of State for European Affairs from 1994 to 1997 andLord Mayor of Dublin from 1992 to 1993. He served as aMember of the European Parliament (MEP) for theDublin constituency from 2004 to 2014 and aTeachta Dála (TD) for theDublin South-Central constituency from 1981 to 2007.[1]

He was defeated byEnda Kenny in the2002 Fine Gael leadership election. Mitchell was the Fine Gael candidate at the2011 presidential election.

Early life

[edit]

Mitchell was born inInchicore,Dublin, in 1951. His mother, Eileen, was left a widow with nine children whom she supported by working as an office cleaner. He was educated at St. Michael's Congregation of Christian Brothers, Emmet Road Vocational School,Dublin Institute of Technology, College of Commerce,Queen's University Belfast and theUniversity of Nottingham. Since leaving politics Mitchell gained a degree and masters fromThe Priory Institute.[2] His brother,Jim Mitchell, was a long-servingFine Gael TD and Minister.

His wife, Norma, conducted prominent charity work in her own right forEpilepsy Ireland, serving as a director of the board from 2011 to 2017 and serving on several committees.[3]

Political career

[edit]

He first held political office in 1979 as a member ofDublin City Council. He was first elected toDáil Éireann as aFine Gael TD in the1981 general election for theDublin South-Central constituency.[4] Since then he has served as aMinister of State at theDepartment of the Taoiseach and theDepartment of Foreign Affairs with special responsibility for European Affairs. He was the Irish Representative on the Reflection Group which prepared theAmsterdam Treaty.

Mitchell also served asLord Mayor of Dublin from 1992 to 1993.[5] While never holding full cabinet rank, has served on theopposition front bench as spokesperson for Health from 2000 to 2002, Foreign Affairs 1997 to 2000, Justice from 1993 to 1994, Public Service and Constitutional Reform from 1991 to 1992, Tourism and Transport from 1989 to 1991, European Integration from 1988 to 1989, Urban Renewal from 1987 to 1988 and Health Board Reform from 1981 to 1982.

FollowingMichael Noonan's resignation as Fine Gael leader in 2002, Mitchell was a challenger in the subsequentleadership election, losing out to the victor,Enda Kenny.[6] Before his election to theEuropean Parliament, he had been party Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, writing the party's "Beyond Neutrality" policy document.

In November 2006, Mitchell announced that he had taken the difficult decision not to contest the2007 general election and concentrate on his European Parliament seat.[7] Mitchell was a Vice Chair of theACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly.

During the2008 referendum on theTreaty of Lisbon, Mitchell was Fine Gael's director of elections for the referendum.

Mitchell is a former member of the European ParliamentCommittee on Development, the Special Committee on the Financial, Economic and Social Crisis and the delegation to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. He was also a substitute member of theCommittee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and the delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China.

Mitchell is the author ofBy Dáil Account, the first book published in Ireland on the history and role of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) and the office of Comptroller and Auditor General. In September 2010, the Brussels-basedParliament Magazine named him "MEP of the Year" having previously nominated him for the award.[8]

In June 2011, Mitchell refused to release details of his expense and allowance claims as a member of the European Parliament.[9]

In March 2013, he said he would not stand at the2014 European Parliament election.[10]

2011 presidential campaign

[edit]
Main article:2011 Irish presidential election

In 2011, Mitchell announced his intention to seek the Fine Gael nomination for the Irish presidential election. On 9 July 2011, he was chosen as the Fine Gael candidate at a special convention.[11] He announced onThe Late Late Show on 30 September 2011, that he expected his campaign for the presidency would cost €350,000.[12] Mitchell's unsuccessful attempt to bring theSummer Olympic Games to Dublin was also discussed, with the former lord mayor saying he "set up 10 committees" in his attempt to make it happen.[13]

Mitchell launched his presidential campaign with Taoiseach Enda Kenny on 3 October 2011.[14] That same day he was involved in controversy when he made a joke about suicide onNewstalk'sThe Right Hook programme. He promised to "jump offO'Connell Bridge" if he was asked to smile.[15] Founding Secretary of the Irish Association of Suicidology Dr John Connolly described Mitchell's comment as "unfortunate".[16]

Clemency pleas

[edit]

Following the initial withdrawal ofDavid Norris from the2011 presidential campaign, after it was revealed that Norris hadsought clemency for his former partner from astatutory rape conviction, it was subsequently pointed out that Mitchell had also sought clemency for a convict, in his case forArmy of God member and double-murdererPaul Jennings Hill,[17] a fact that had been public knowledge for eight years.[18]

On 22 March 2002,Amina Lawal was sentenced to death bystoning foradultery and for conceiving a child out ofwedlock,[19] as chair of the Oireachtas European Affairs Committee, Mitchell met with the Nigerian ambassador to Ireland to protest the sentence at the time.[20]

Another convict Mitchell sought clemency for was Louis Truesdale, who was convicted in 1980, of the rape and murder of 18-year-old Rebecca Ann Eudy.[21] The victim's mother, Evelyn Eudy said that she "was appalled to hear Mr Mitchell was running as a presidential candidate in Ireland". According to newspaper reports when he was questioned about these letters on 27 August 2011, he "became quite incensed" and revealed that he has written "a number" of clemency pleas.[22]

Views on homosexuality

[edit]

When asked for his views onsame-sex marriage in a radio interview withPat Kenny on 12 August 2011, Mitchell said he did not want to do anything that "weakens marriage" but that he had supportedcivil unions.[23] In 2004, Mitchell defended Italian MEPRocco Buttiglione's remarks when he referred to homosexuality as a sin.[24]

Mitchell has been questioned as to whether or not he is a member of the European Catholic groupDignitatis Humanae Institute, which he denied on the same radio interview with Pat Kenny,[25] However, according to Benjamin Harnwell, the institute's founding chairman Mitchell helped formulate the charter that became the institute's Universal Declaration of Human Dignity.[26][27] In the same interview Mitchell was also asked whether or not he is a member of theIona Institute (who reject the notion of same-sex marriages), which he also denied. However, in September 2007, he did host a conference (The Fragmenting Family) on behalf of the Iona Institute.[28]

In popular culture

[edit]

Michael McDowell, contrasting Gay Mitchell to his brotherJim in a humorous wordplay on the principle of "the lesser of two evils", once jokingly referred to Gay as "the evil of two lessers".[29][30][31][32]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Gay Mitchell".Oireachtas Members Database. 26 April 2007.Archived from the original on 8 November 2018. Retrieved9 May 2009.
  2. ^"Former MEP and TD Gay Mitchell joins Unique Media".Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved2 December 2017.
  3. ^"Mitchell retires from Epilepsy Ireland"(PDF).epilepsy.ie.
  4. ^"Gay Mitchell".ElectionsIreland.org.Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved9 May 2009.
  5. ^"Lord Mayors of Dublin 1665–2020"(PDF).Dublin City Council. June 2020. Retrieved18 November 2023.
  6. ^"The line of leaders since FitzGerald".The Irish Times. 14 June 2010.Archived from the original on 15 November 2010. Retrieved14 June 2010.
  7. ^"Fox & Mitchell not standing in election".RTÉ News. 24 November 2006.Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved24 November 2006.
  8. ^"Gay Mitchell receives MEP Award".Eurostep. 29 September 2010. Archived fromthe original on 23 April 2012.
  9. ^"Two MEPs in President race refuse to give expense details".Irish Independent. 24 June 2011.Archived from the original on 25 November 2011. Retrieved28 September 2011.
  10. ^"Gay Mitchell will not run in 2014 MEP elections".Newstalk. 14 March 2013. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2013.
  11. ^De Bréadún, Deaglán (9 July 2011)."Mitchell chosen as FG candidate".The Irish Times.Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved9 July 2011.
  12. ^O'Halloran, Marie; Cullen, Paul (1 October 2011)."Campaigns to cost up to €350,000, say candidates".The Irish Times.Archived from the original on 5 March 2015. Retrieved1 October 2011.
  13. ^Cullen, Paul (1 October 2011)."Presidential debate gives viewers few talking points".The Irish Times.Archived from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved1 October 2011.
  14. ^"Gay Mitchell Launches Presidential Campaign".98 FM. 3 October 2011. Archived fromthe original on 5 April 2012. Retrieved3 October 2011.
  15. ^"Mitchell makes 'jump off O'Connell Bridge' remark".Irish Examiner. 3 October 2011.Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved3 October 2011.
  16. ^"Mitchell remarks on suicide 'unfortunate'".RTÉ News. 3 October 2011.Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved3 October 2011.
  17. ^"FG defends clemency plea by Mitchell for double murderer".The Irish Examiner. 3 August 2011.Archived from the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved3 August 2011.
  18. ^"FG appeal over murderer's execution".RTÉ News. 3 September 2008.Archived from the original on 18 October 2011. Retrieved5 August 2011.
  19. ^Sengupta, Somini (26 September 2003)."Facing Death for Adultery, Nigerian Woman Is Acquitted".The New York Times.Archived from the original on 14 February 2017. Retrieved19 February 2017.
  20. ^"Mitchell camp still refusing to release anti-execution letters".Irish Independent. 15 October 2011.Archived from the original on 16 November 2011. Retrieved15 October 2011.
  21. ^"Amnesty International Report on the Death Penalty". Secure.amnesty.org. Archived fromthe original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved28 September 2011.
  22. ^O'Connell, Edel (27 August 2011)."Mitchell furious over focus on pleas for murderers".Irish Independent. Retrieved28 August 2011.
  23. ^"Mitchell defends EU role in Irish affairs".The Irish Times. 13 August 2011.Archived from the original on 14 August 2011. Retrieved29 September 2011.
  24. ^"Mitchell defends Italian MEP".The Irish Times. 15 October 2004.Archived from the original on 21 November 2011. Retrieved13 July 2011.
  25. ^"RTÉ Radio, The Pat Kenny Show, 12 August 2011". RTÉ. Archived fromthe original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved28 September 2011.
  26. ^Universal Deceleration of Human Dignity
  27. ^"Zenit on Dignitatis Humanae Institute". Zenit. 31 March 2011. Archived fromthe original on 2 April 2011. Retrieved28 September 2011.
  28. ^"Increase in marriage breakdown a disaster for children, says expert".CI News. 15 September 2007. Archived fromthe original on 2 October 2011.
  29. ^Dillon-Malone, Aubrey (Summer 2007)."Obiter dicta".Books Ireland (295). Wordwell Ltd.:141–143.JSTOR 20633039. Retrieved12 September 2020.My favourite, though, has to be Michael McDowell's comment on Gay Mitchell: 'He is the evil of two lessers' even if this witticism is culled from a comment once made even more piquantly about Frank Loesser and his brother.
  30. ^Darragh McManus, Darragh (20 November 2010)."Ireland's best insults: Hey, you thundering amadán, if brains wer dynamite you wouldn't have enough to blow your nose!".Irish Independent. Retrieved12 September 2017.Michael McDowell put Gay Mitchell in his place by saying he was "the evil of two lessers"
  31. ^Donohoe, Miriam (16 October 1999)."The inquisitor continues his campaign for Costello's Just Society".Irish Times. Retrieved12 September 2017.The Attorney General and former Progressive Democrat TD, Michael McDowell, once famously referred to Gay Mitchell as the "evil of two lessers" during a Dail exchange.
  32. ^"Seatbelts warning still holds as right's Rasputin turns legal".Irish Times. 10 July 1999. Retrieved12 September 2017.This, after all, is the man who has made it difficult to look at Gay Mitchell (whose brother Jim is also a TD) without recalling the McDowell description of him as "the evil of two lessers".

External links

[edit]
Civic offices
Preceded byLord Mayor of Dublin
1992–1993
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byMinister of State for European Affairs
1994–1997
Office abolished
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for theDublin South-Central constituency
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21st1977Fergus O'Brien
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3 seats
1977–1981
22nd1981Ben Briscoe
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Gay Mitchell
(FG)
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23rd1982 (Feb)Frank Cluskey
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24th1982 (Nov)Fergus O'Brien
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