Gay Mitchell | |
|---|---|
Mitchell in 2014 | |
| Minister of State | |
| 1994–1997 | European Affairs |
| Lord Mayor of Dublin | |
| In office June 1992 – June 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Seán Kenny |
| Succeeded by | Tomás Mac Giolla |
| Member of the European Parliament | |
| In office 1 July 2004 – 24 May 2014 | |
| Constituency | Dublin |
| Teachta Dála | |
| In office June 1981 – May 2007 | |
| Constituency | Dublin South-Central |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Gabriel Mitchell (1951-12-30)30 December 1951 (age 73) |
| Political party | Fine Gael |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 5 |
| Relatives | Jim Mitchell (brother) |
| Alma mater | |
Gabriel Mitchell (born 30 December 1951) is an Irish formerFine Gael politician who served asMinister of State for European Affairs from 1994 to 1997 andLord Mayor of Dublin from 1992 to 1993. He served as aMember of the European Parliament (MEP) for theDublin constituency from 2004 to 2014 and aTeachta Dála (TD) for theDublin South-Central constituency from 1981 to 2007.[1]
He was defeated byEnda Kenny in the2002 Fine Gael leadership election. Mitchell was the Fine Gael candidate at the2011 presidential election.
Mitchell was born inInchicore,Dublin, in 1951. His mother, Eileen, was left a widow with nine children whom she supported by working as an office cleaner. He was educated at St. Michael's Congregation of Christian Brothers, Emmet Road Vocational School,Dublin Institute of Technology, College of Commerce,Queen's University Belfast and theUniversity of Nottingham. Since leaving politics Mitchell gained a degree and masters fromThe Priory Institute.[2] His brother,Jim Mitchell, was a long-servingFine Gael TD and Minister.
His wife, Norma, conducted prominent charity work in her own right forEpilepsy Ireland, serving as a director of the board from 2011 to 2017 and serving on several committees.[3]
He first held political office in 1979 as a member ofDublin City Council. He was first elected toDáil Éireann as aFine Gael TD in the1981 general election for theDublin South-Central constituency.[4] Since then he has served as aMinister of State at theDepartment of the Taoiseach and theDepartment of Foreign Affairs with special responsibility for European Affairs. He was the Irish Representative on the Reflection Group which prepared theAmsterdam Treaty.
Mitchell also served asLord Mayor of Dublin from 1992 to 1993.[5] While never holding full cabinet rank, has served on theopposition front bench as spokesperson for Health from 2000 to 2002, Foreign Affairs 1997 to 2000, Justice from 1993 to 1994, Public Service and Constitutional Reform from 1991 to 1992, Tourism and Transport from 1989 to 1991, European Integration from 1988 to 1989, Urban Renewal from 1987 to 1988 and Health Board Reform from 1981 to 1982.
FollowingMichael Noonan's resignation as Fine Gael leader in 2002, Mitchell was a challenger in the subsequentleadership election, losing out to the victor,Enda Kenny.[6] Before his election to theEuropean Parliament, he had been party Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, writing the party's "Beyond Neutrality" policy document.
In November 2006, Mitchell announced that he had taken the difficult decision not to contest the2007 general election and concentrate on his European Parliament seat.[7] Mitchell was a Vice Chair of theACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly.
During the2008 referendum on theTreaty of Lisbon, Mitchell was Fine Gael's director of elections for the referendum.
Mitchell is a former member of the European ParliamentCommittee on Development, the Special Committee on the Financial, Economic and Social Crisis and the delegation to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. He was also a substitute member of theCommittee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and the delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China.
Mitchell is the author ofBy Dáil Account, the first book published in Ireland on the history and role of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) and the office of Comptroller and Auditor General. In September 2010, the Brussels-basedParliament Magazine named him "MEP of the Year" having previously nominated him for the award.[8]
In June 2011, Mitchell refused to release details of his expense and allowance claims as a member of the European Parliament.[9]
In March 2013, he said he would not stand at the2014 European Parliament election.[10]
In 2011, Mitchell announced his intention to seek the Fine Gael nomination for the Irish presidential election. On 9 July 2011, he was chosen as the Fine Gael candidate at a special convention.[11] He announced onThe Late Late Show on 30 September 2011, that he expected his campaign for the presidency would cost €350,000.[12] Mitchell's unsuccessful attempt to bring theSummer Olympic Games to Dublin was also discussed, with the former lord mayor saying he "set up 10 committees" in his attempt to make it happen.[13]
Mitchell launched his presidential campaign with Taoiseach Enda Kenny on 3 October 2011.[14] That same day he was involved in controversy when he made a joke about suicide onNewstalk'sThe Right Hook programme. He promised to "jump offO'Connell Bridge" if he was asked to smile.[15] Founding Secretary of the Irish Association of Suicidology Dr John Connolly described Mitchell's comment as "unfortunate".[16]
Following the initial withdrawal ofDavid Norris from the2011 presidential campaign, after it was revealed that Norris hadsought clemency for his former partner from astatutory rape conviction, it was subsequently pointed out that Mitchell had also sought clemency for a convict, in his case forArmy of God member and double-murdererPaul Jennings Hill,[17] a fact that had been public knowledge for eight years.[18]
On 22 March 2002,Amina Lawal was sentenced to death bystoning foradultery and for conceiving a child out ofwedlock,[19] as chair of the Oireachtas European Affairs Committee, Mitchell met with the Nigerian ambassador to Ireland to protest the sentence at the time.[20]
Another convict Mitchell sought clemency for was Louis Truesdale, who was convicted in 1980, of the rape and murder of 18-year-old Rebecca Ann Eudy.[21] The victim's mother, Evelyn Eudy said that she "was appalled to hear Mr Mitchell was running as a presidential candidate in Ireland". According to newspaper reports when he was questioned about these letters on 27 August 2011, he "became quite incensed" and revealed that he has written "a number" of clemency pleas.[22]
When asked for his views onsame-sex marriage in a radio interview withPat Kenny on 12 August 2011, Mitchell said he did not want to do anything that "weakens marriage" but that he had supportedcivil unions.[23] In 2004, Mitchell defended Italian MEPRocco Buttiglione's remarks when he referred to homosexuality as a sin.[24]
Mitchell has been questioned as to whether or not he is a member of the European Catholic groupDignitatis Humanae Institute, which he denied on the same radio interview with Pat Kenny,[25] However, according to Benjamin Harnwell, the institute's founding chairman Mitchell helped formulate the charter that became the institute's Universal Declaration of Human Dignity.[26][27] In the same interview Mitchell was also asked whether or not he is a member of theIona Institute (who reject the notion of same-sex marriages), which he also denied. However, in September 2007, he did host a conference (The Fragmenting Family) on behalf of the Iona Institute.[28]
Michael McDowell, contrasting Gay Mitchell to his brotherJim in a humorous wordplay on the principle of "the lesser of two evils", once jokingly referred to Gay as "the evil of two lessers".[29][30][31][32]
My favourite, though, has to be Michael McDowell's comment on Gay Mitchell: 'He is the evil of two lessers' even if this witticism is culled from a comment once made even more piquantly about Frank Loesser and his brother.
Michael McDowell put Gay Mitchell in his place by saying he was "the evil of two lessers"
The Attorney General and former Progressive Democrat TD, Michael McDowell, once famously referred to Gay Mitchell as the "evil of two lessers" during a Dail exchange.
This, after all, is the man who has made it difficult to look at Gay Mitchell (whose brother Jim is also a TD) without recalling the McDowell description of him as "the evil of two lessers".
| Civic offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Lord Mayor of Dublin 1992–1993 | Succeeded by |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by | Minister of State for European Affairs 1994–1997 | Office abolished |