Gareth Hughes | |
|---|---|
 Hughes in 2010 | |
| Member of theNew Zealand Parliament forGreenparty list | |
| In office 12 February 2010 – 17 October 2020 | |
| Preceded by | Jeanette Fitzsimons[n 1] |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1981-10-31)31 October 1981 (age 44) Gisborne, New Zealand |
| Party | Green (formerly) |
| Spouse | Meghan Hughes |
| Children | Two |
Gareth Thomas Llewelyn Hughes[1] (born 31 October 1981) is a New Zealand activist[2] and a former politician of theGreen Party. He was a member of theNew Zealand Parliament for eleven years, from 2010 to 2020. He first took a seat part way through the49th Parliament as the next person on the Greenparty list following the retirement ofJeanette Fitzsimons in February 2010.[3] He did not stand for re-election in the2020 general election.[4]
Hughes grew up inGisborne.[5] After attendingGisborne Boys' High School,[6] he studied religious studies, history and politics atVictoria University of Wellington.[7] He became avegetarian while a student.[8] He worked forGreenpeace in Australia and New Zealand from 2000 to 2005, and then worked for the Green Party on climate change issues. He is married and has two children.[9]
In May 2004, Hughes was arrested after dressing asRonald McDonald and chaining himself to the gates ofMcDonald's New Zealand distribution centre in Wiri, Auckland, protesting against the use of genetically modified chicken feed.[10] In 2009 Hughes co-ordinatedGreenpeace New Zealand's 'Sign On' campaign, which called for stronger action onclimate change.[7][10]
| Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010–2011 | 49th | List | 11 | Green | |
| 2011–2014 | 50th | List | 7 | Green | |
| 2014–2017 | 51st | List | 5 | Green | |
| 2017–2020 | 52nd | List | 5 | Green | |
Hughes contested the2008 election for the Green Party. Placed at 11 on theparty list and campaigning mostly for theparty vote,[10][11] Hughes finished fourth in theŌhariu electorate. The party did not poll sufficiently high for Hughes to be elected immediately, but he was declared elected after the retirement oflist MP and former co-leaderJeanette Fitzsimons.[12][13] Hughes was sworn in as an MP on 16 February 2010.[14] He was the youngest MP in Parliament at the time of his election.[5]
In his maiden speech on 24 February 2010, Hughes declared his support for aNew Zealand republic.[15][16] In his first term, Hughes was the Green Party's spokesperson on housing, ICT, libraries and archives, tertiary education, GE, food, oceans,[17] transport,[18] and youth.[7]
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In the2011 general election he stood in the Ōhariu electorate again and was ranked seventh on the Green party list, and was re-elected as a list MP. In the2014 general election he stood only on the party list, ranked fifth, and was elected for a third time. During this term of Parliament, the male co-leader of the Party,Russel Norman, resigned and Hughesstood for the vacant co-leadership role as the self-described "underdog."[19] The contest was won by first-term MPJames Shaw.[20]
Hughes, along with the rest of the Green Party, voted in support ofMarriage (Definition of Marriage) Amendment Act 2013, allowing same-sex couples to legally marry in New Zealand.[21]
In November 2016, it was announced that Hughes would be running for the East Coast electorate against National Party MPAnne Tolley. This electorate is the one he was raised in.[22] He was returned to Parliament as the Greens' fifth-ranked and longest serving list MP.[2] When the Greens agreed to support aLabour–New Zealand First coalition Government, Hughes was not appointed to a ministerial position and instead continued as the party musterer (whip).[23] In 2019, he announced his intention to retire at the next general election.[4] Ahead of his retirement, and for family reasons, he relocated himself to be the Green Party's member of Parliament based inDunedin.[24]
Hughes was elected chair of the Board of Directors of the animal rights organisationSAFE in 2021.[25] He is the New Zealand lead for the Wellbeing Economy Alliance and no longer a member of the Green Party.[26] Hughes wroteA Gentle Radical, a biography of Fitzsimons published in 2022.[27]
