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García I of León

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King of León from 910 to 914
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García I
18th-century statue in Madrid
King ofLeón
Reign910–914
PredecessorAlfonso III
SuccessorOrdoño II
Bornc. 871
Diedc. 914
Burial
ConsortMuniadona
DynastyAstur-Leonese dynasty
FatherAlfonso III of Asturias
MotherJimena of Pamplona
ReligionChalcedonian Christianity
SignatureGarcía I's signature

García I (c. 871 – 914) was theKing of León from 910 until his death and eldest of three succeeding sons ofAlfonso III of Asturias by his wifeJimena.

García took part in the government alongside his father until 909. In that year a conspiracy, in which García was implicated, was uncovered. Alfonso renounced the throne and divided the realm among his three sons. León went to García,Galicia toOrdoño, andAsturias toFruela. Asturian primacy was nevertheless recognised.

García's reign saw the fortification of theDuero and therepopulation ofRoa,Osma,Clunia, andSan Esteban de Gormaz. During this period, thecount of Castile,Gonzalo Fernández gained influence through these endeavours. At his death inZamora in 914 he had no heirs and his kingdom passed to Ordoño.[1]

García's wife, Muniadona, was said byPelagius of Oviedo to have been daughter of Nuño Fernández, but this is chronologically impossible.Sánchez Albornoz suggested instead that she was daughter ofMunio Núñez, therepoblador of Roa andCount of Castile.[2] She may have been the same Muniadona later married to countFerdinand Ansúrez of Castile.

References

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  1. ^Herbermann, Charles George (1913).The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church. Encyclopedia Press. p. 175.
  2. ^An alternative has recently been suggested by Manuel Carriedo Tejedo making her daughter of Nuño, brother of Alfonso III, and hence her husband's first-cousin, and perhaps identical to the Muniadona who was wifeGonzalo Fernández of Castile and mother ofFernán González of Castile.
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Preceded byKing of León
910–914
Succeeded by
Astur-Leonese house
House of Jiménez
House of Burgundy
House of Trastámara
House of Habsburg
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People
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