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Galoli language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Timoric language spoken in East Timor
Galoli
Galolen
Native toEast Timor,Indonesia
RegionManatuto District,Wetar
EthnicityGaloli people
Native speakers
11,000[1] (2010 census)[2]
Dialects
  • Baba
  • Edi
  • Hahak
  • Na Nahek (Nanaek)
  • Nuclear Galoli
  • Talur
    • Hiay
    • Ilputih
    • Ilwaki
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3gal
Glottologgalo1243
ELPGaloli
Distribution of Galoli mother tongue-speakers in East Timor. Galoli is also spoken on the south coast ofWetar Island in Indonesia, just off the top of the map.

TheGaloli, orGalolen, is an language of theEast Timorese with a population of around 50,000, mainly along the northern coast of theManatuto district. To the west lies theMambai language. There is an old colony on the southern coast ofWetar island, the Talo people, who speak the Talur dialect.

The Galoli language is one of theTimor–Babar group ofAustronesian languages. It is one of thenational languages designated by the constitution of East Timor. Because the area was used as a trading center for different cultures, there are many foreign loan words in the vocabulary, principally from Moluccan andMalay languages. Although it is not spoken by as many people as other national languages, it was adopted by theRoman Catholic Church in the district ofManatuto and thus has become fixed in grammars and dictionaries.

Dadu'a is erroneously listed in some sources as a dialect of Galoli (e.g.Glottolog), but actually represents a transplanted population of the Atauro dialect ofWetarese.

Alphabet

[edit]

A B D E G H I K L M N O R S T U '

The⟨'⟩ mark represents a glottal stop,[ʔ].[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Excluding 3,150 Dadu'a speakers per the census
  2. ^Galoli atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  3. ^Galoli language, Omniglot.

External links

[edit]
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