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GPR155

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

GPR155

Identifiers

Aliases

GPR155, DEP.7, DEPDC3, PGR22, G protein-coupled receptor 155

External IDs

MGI:1915776;HomoloGene:16584;GeneCards:GPR155;OMA:GPR155 - orthologs

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 2 (human)^[1]

Band	2q31.1	Start	174,431,571bp^[1]
Band	2q31.1	End	174,487,094bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 2 (mouse)^[2]

Band	2\|2 C3	Start	73,171,850bp^[2]
Band	2\|2 C3	End	73,216,916bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

spinal ganglia

trigeminal ganglion

cardia

external globus pallidus

cerebellar vermis

middle temporal gyrus

Brodmann area 46

Brodmann area 23

lateral nuclear group of thalamus

parietal lobe

Top expressed in

olfactory epithelium

submandibular gland

dorsal striatum

lacrimal gland

prostate

lobe of prostate

globus pallidus

olfactory tubercle

nucleus accumbens

sciatic nerve

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	molecular function
Cellular component	integral component of membrane extracellular exosome membrane cytoplasm
Biological process	intracellular signal transduction cognition transmembrane transport
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


151556


68526

Ensembl


ENSG00000163328


ENSMUSG00000041762

UniProt


Q7Z3F1 Q49AJ5


n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_001033045 NM_001267050 NM_001267051 NM_152529


NM_001080707 NM_001190297 NM_001276443 NM_001276444

RefSeq (protein)


NP_001028217 NP_001253979 NP_001253980 NP_689742 NP_001253980.1


n/a

Location (UCSC)

Chr 2: 174.43 – 174.49 Mb

Chr 2: 73.17 – 73.22 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Integral membrane protein GPR155, also known asG protein-coupled receptor 155, is aprotein that in humans is encoded by theGPR155gene.^[5]^[6] Mutations in this gene may be associated withautism.^[7]

References

[edit]

^^a ^b ^cGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000163328 –Ensembl, May 2017
^^a ^b ^cGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000041762 –Ensembl, May 2017
^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Vassilatis DK, Hohmann JG, Zeng H, Li F, Ranchalis JE, Mortrud MT, Brown A, Rodriguez SS, Weller JR, Wright AC, Bergmann JE, Gaitanaris GA (Apr 2003)."The G protein-coupled receptor repertoires of human and mouse".Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.100 (8):4903–8.Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.4903V.doi:10.1073/pnas.0230374100.PMC 153653.PMID 12679517.
^"Entrez Gene: GPR155 G protein-coupled receptor 155".
^Nishimura Y, Martin CL, Vazquez-Lopez A, Spence SJ, Alvarez-Retuerto AI, Sigman M, Steindler C, Pellegrini S, Schanen NC, Warren ST, Geschwind DH (2007)."Genome-wide expression profiling of lymphoblastoid cell lines distinguishes different forms of autism and reveals shared pathways".Hum. Mol. Genet.16 (14):1682–98.doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm116.PMID 17519220.

Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001)."DNA Cloning Using In Vitro Site-Specific Recombination".Genome Res.10 (11):1788–95.doi:10.1101/gr.143000.PMC 310948.PMID 11076863.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001)."Toward a Catalog of Human Genes and Proteins: Sequencing and Analysis of 500 Novel Complete Protein Coding Human cDNAs".Genome Res.11 (3):422–35.doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R.PMC 311072.PMID 11230166.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003)."Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences".Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.99 (26):16899–903.Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M.doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899.PMC 139241.PMID 12477932.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004)."Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs".Nat. Genet.36 (1):40–5.doi:10.1038/ng1285.PMID 14702039.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004)."The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)".Genome Res.14 (10B):2121–7.doi:10.1101/gr.2596504.PMC 528928.PMID 15489334.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004)."From ORFeome to Biology: A Functional Genomics Pipeline".Genome Res.14 (10B):2136–44.doi:10.1101/gr.2576704.PMC 528930.PMID 15489336.
Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005)."Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4".Nature.434 (7034):724–31.Bibcode:2005Natur.434..724H.doi:10.1038/nature03466.PMID 15815621.
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006)."The LIFEdb database in 2006".Nucleic Acids Res.34 (Database issue): D415–8.doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139.PMC 1347501.PMID 16381901.

Cell surface receptor:G protein-coupled receptors

Class A:Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but5-HT3)5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2),EP (1 2 3 4),FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2,GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Anaphylatoxin (C3a
C5a (1
2))
Angiotensin (1
2)
Apelin
Bombesin
- BRS3
- GRPR
- NMBR)
- Bradykinin (B1
- B2)
Chemerin
- 1
- 2
Chemokine
Cholecystokinin (A
B)
Endothelin
- A
- B
Formyl peptide (1
2
3)
FSH
Galanin (1
2
3)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1
2)
Ghrelin
Kisspeptin
Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin
MAS (1
1L
D
E
F
G
X1
X2
X3
X4)
Melanocortin (1
2
3
4
5)
MCHR (1
2)
Motilin
Opioid (Delta
Kappa
Mu
Nociceptin &Zeta, but notSigma)
Orexin (1
2)
Oxytocin
Prokineticin (1
2)
Prolactin-releasing peptide
Relaxin (1
2
3
4)
Somatostatin (1
2
3
4
5)
Tachykinin (1
2
3)
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Urotensin-II
Vasopressin (1A
1B
2)

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 82 83 84 85 87 88 101 103 109A 119 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B:Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C:Metabotropic glutamate /pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)

Class F:Frizzled &Smoothened

Frizzled	Frizzled (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)
Smoothened	Smoothened

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