Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

GL Virginis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Virgo
GL Virginis

A near-infraredlight curve for GL Virginis, adapted from Díez Alonsoet al. (2019)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension12h 18m 59.39973s[2]
Declination+11° 07′ 33.7732″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.898[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeM5[4]
U−Bcolor index+1.065[5]
B−Vcolor index+1.88[5]
Variable typeFlare star
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)5.82[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −1269.771mas/yr[2]
Dec.: 203.444mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)154.6999±0.0445 mas[2]
Distance21.083 ± 0.006 ly
(6.464 ± 0.002 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)14.72[6]
Details
Mass0.12[6] M
Radius0.16[7] R
Surface gravity (log g)5.0[8] cgs
Temperature3110[8] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]0.17[9] dex
Rotation0.491 d[1]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)17[7] km/s
Other designations
GL Vir,GJ 1156,G 12-30,LHS 324,LP 494-77,LTT 13440,PLX 2835.0,2MASS J12185939+1107338[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata

GL Virginis, also known asG 12-30, is astar in theconstellation ofVirgo. It is a faint red dwarf, like more than 70% of the stars located within 10parsecs of the Solar System; itsmagnitude visualmagnitude is 13.898, making it impossible to see with thenaked eye.

In 1977, Glen J. Veeder and Olav L. Hansen announced that the star, then called GL 12-30, is avariable star.[10] It was given itsvariable star designation, GL Virginis, in 1981.[11]

Located 21.1light years away, GL Virginis has a spectral type of M4.5V and aneffective temperature of approximately 3110 K.[8] Its luminosity (emitted in the visible section of theelectromagnetic spectrum) is only one ten-thousandth compared to theSun; however, since a significant fraction of its radiation is emitted as invisibleinfrared light, itsbolometric luminosity increases to 0.5% of that of the Sun. Its mass is 12% that of the Sun[6] and its radius is 16% of the Sun.[7] It is a fairly rapid rotator: itsrotational velocity is least 17 km/s,[7] which implies that it takes less than half a day to complete a rotation on its axis. The star is emitting frequent flares, with at least five detected by 2019.[4]

The closest known star system to GL Virginis isGliese 486, 6.4 light-years away.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abDíez Alonso, E.; Caballero, J. A.; Montes, D.; de Cos Juez, F. J.; Dreizler, S.; Dubois, F.; Jeffers, S. V.; Lalitha, S.; Naves, R.; Reiners, A.; Ribas, I.; Vanaverbeke, S.; Amado, P. J.; Béjar, V. J. S.; Cortés-Contreras, M.; Herrero, E.; Hidalgo, D.; Kürster, M.; Logie, L.; Quirrenbach, A.; Rau, S.; Seifert, W.; Schöfer, P.; Tal-Or, L. (January 2019)."CARMENES input catalogue of M dwarfs. IV. New rotation periods from photometric time series".Astronomy and Astrophysics.621: A126.arXiv:1810.03338.Bibcode:2019A&A...621A.126D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833316.
  2. ^abcdVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abc"V* GL Vir".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved25 December 2016.
  4. ^abRodríguez Martínez, Romy; Lopez, Laura A.; Shappee, Benjamin J.; Schmidt, Sarah J.; Jayasinghe, Tharindu; Kochanek, Christopher S.; Auchettl, Katie; Holoien, Thomas W.-S. (2019), "A Catalog of M-dwarf Flares with ASAS-SN",The Astrophysical Journal,892 (2): 144,arXiv:1912.05549,doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab793a,S2CID 209323915
  5. ^abMermilliod, J.-C. (1986)."Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)".Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data.Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
  6. ^abc"The One Hundred Nearest Star Systems". 2012. Retrieved25 December 2016.
  7. ^abcdReiners, Ansgar; Basri, Gibor; Browning, Matthew (2009)."Evidence for Magnetic Flux Saturation in Rapidly Rotating M Stars"(PDF).The Astrophysical Journal.692 (1):538–545.arXiv:0810.5139.Bibcode:2009ApJ...692..538R.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/692/1/538.hdl:10871/10302.S2CID 15833388.
  8. ^abcLépine, Sébastien (2013). "A Spectroscopic Catalog of the Brightest (J < 9) M Dwarfs in the Northern Sky".The Astronomical Journal.145 (4): 102.arXiv:1206.5991.Bibcode:2013AJ....145..102L.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/145/4/102.S2CID 117144290.
  9. ^Newton, Elisabeth R. (2014). "Near-infrared Metallicities, Radial Velocities, and Spectral Types for 447 Nearby M Dwarfs".The Astronomical Journal.147 (1): 20.arXiv:1310.1087.Bibcode:2014AJ....147...20N.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/1/20.S2CID 26818462.
  10. ^Veeder, G. J.; Hansen, O. L. (April 1977)."Flare Activity on G12-30"(PDF).Information Bulletin on Variable Stars.1266.Bibcode:1977IBVS.1266....1V. Retrieved18 August 2025.
  11. ^Kholopov, P. N.; Samus, N. N.; Kukarkina, N. P.; Medvedeva, G. I.; Perova, N. B. (February 1981)."65th Name-List of Variable Stars"(PDF).Information Bulletin on Variable Stars.1921:1–21.Bibcode:1981IBVS.1921....1K. Retrieved18 August 2025.
  12. ^Stars within 15 light-years of Gliese & Jahreiss 1156 (The Internet Stellar Database)
Stars
Bayer
Flamsteed
Variable
HR
HD
Other
Exoplanets
Star clusters
Nebulae
Galaxies
Messier
NGC
Other
Galaxy clusters
Astronomical events


Stub icon

This article about ared dwarf is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GL_Virginis&oldid=1306576920"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp