Smolov is a graduate of the Master-Saturn Yegoryevsk football academy. In 2007, he joinedDynamo Moscow. He made hisRussian Premier League debut for Dynamo on 28 April 2007 in a game againstFC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok, at the age of 17, as a last-minute substitute forCícero. Despite scoring prolifically for the national junior teams and Dynamo's own Under-21 squad, he only scored one goal for the senior team in the next 3.5 seasons and only started in 11 games up to that point. On 14 July 2010, the club announced that Smolov would joinFeyenoord on a one-year loan deal.[3]Returning from loan, Smolov started 2011–12 season as a squad player, but after 9 matchdays his impact was limited to substitute appearances. So he was loaned again, this time toAnzhi Makhachkala - initially for whole 2012–13 season,[4] and then for the second part of 2013–14 season.[5]
On 1 September 2014, Smolov joinedUral Yekaterinburg on a season-long loan deal.[6] Two weeks later, on his new club debut, he scored a goal in a 1–2 away loss toAmkar Perm.[7] He provided 8 goals and 2 assists in 22 league appearances for Ural.[citation needed]
On 2 June 2015, Smolov signed a four-year contract with theRussian Premier League clubKrasnodar as a free agent.[8] He made his competitive debut for his new club in a 1–0 away victory over Amkar Perm in his first league match on 20 July 2015,[9] and scored his first goal in a 3–3 draw againstSlovan Bratislava in theUEFA Europa League third qualifying round on 6 August.[10]
On 30 January 2020, he joined Spanish clubCelta Vigo on loan until the end of the 2019–20 season.[13] He scored his first goal for the new club on 16 February 2020 atSantiago Bernabéu Stadium againstReal Madrid in a 2–2 away draw. Smolov scored the second goal of his loan spell in a 2–2 draw withBarcelona on 27 June.[14]
On 12 January 2022, Dynamo announced the signing of Fyodor from Lokomotiv, making him return to the first club in his professional career.[16] Also the Moscow club disclosed that the term of the contract is 1.5 years plus an additional optional year.[17] On 26 February 2022, in his first competitive game back with Dynamo, he scored the opening goal of the 3–0 victory overFC Khimki, 11 years after he last scored for Dynamo.[18]
On 31 May 2023, Smolov extended his contract with Dynamo for the 2023–24 season, with an option for the 2024–25 season.[19]
On 6 November 2012,Russia managerFabio Capello included Smolov in the squad for a friendly game against theUnited States.[22] During the game, he made his debut and scored his first goal for the national team, netting the opener in a 2–2 home draw on 14 November.[23]
Smolov scored his first competitive goal for the national team in a 7–0 away victory againstLiechtenstein in aEuro 2016 qualifier on 8 September 2015.[24] He was subsequently included in Russia's squad for thefinal tournament in France, where he started in all three matches as Russia finished 4th ingroup B.[25][26]
On 3 June 2018, he was included in the finalized World Cup squad.[28] He started the tournament-opener game againstSaudi Arabia and appeared as a substitute in every subsequent game. He scored the opening penalty kick in the shoot-out that helped Russia defeatSpain in the Round of 16, but had his shot saved byDanijel Subašić in the quarterfinal shoot-out which Russia lost toCroatia.[citation needed]
On 11 May 2021, he was named as a back-up player for Russia'sUEFA Euro 2020 squad.[29]
Smolov is fluent inEnglish and has readMario Puzo's books in the original language.[30] From 2012, he was in a relationship with Russian model and TV hostessVictoria Lopyreva. The couple got married in December 2013 but then divorced in May 2015.[31] He has supportedAC Milan since the1997–98 season and once citedGeorge Weah andAndriy Shevchenko as his childhood favorite players.[32] On 1 August 2018, Smolov crashed hisBMW M5 into atraffic barrier in Krasnodar. He was later fined and had his driver's license suspended for one year for leaving the scene of the accident.[33] On April 5, 2020 Smolov brokeSpain's coronavirus protocols to return to Russia to celebrate the 18th birthday of hisfiancee Maria Yumasheva, the granddaughter ofBoris Yeltsin.[34]