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Fyodor Luzhin

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Russian geodesist and cartographer (died 1727)
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Fyodor Fyodorovich Luzhin (Russian:Федор Федорович Лужин; died 1727) was a Russiangeodesist andcartographer. During the reign ofPeter the Great, he was sent to explore and map theKuril Islands.[1]

Life

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Fyodor Luzhin was first a student at the School for Mathematical and Navigational Sciences inMoscow and then in a geodesic class of the Naval Academy inSt. Petersburg (until 1718). In 1719–1721, Luzhin took part in drawing a map ofKamchatka and theKuril Islands together withIvan Yevreinov.[2][3] In 1723–1724, he madesurveys of different parts ofEast Siberia. In 1725–1727, Luzhin participated in theFirst Kamchatka Expedition led byVitus Bering.[4]

Honors

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Luzhin Bay inMagadan Oblast, andLuzhin Strait which separatesAntsiferov Island from theParamushir coast are both named after him.[5]

References

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  1. ^Bridges, Roy; Urness, Carol; Brungardt, Maurice P.; Bederman, Sanford H.; Vink, Markus; Dutra, Francis A.; Urness, Carol; Ailes, Mary Elizabeth; Phillips, Carla Rahn; Horodowich, Elizabeth (2007). "Expeditions, World Exploration".The Oxford Companion to World Exploration. Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19-514922-7.
  2. ^McCannon, John (15 February 2013).A History of the Arctic: Nature, Exploration and Exploitation. Reaktion Books. p. 114.ISBN 978-1-78023-076-4. Retrieved29 June 2025.
  3. ^Bailey, Scott C. M. (1 December 2023).Russia and Japan in the Sea of Okhotsk: A Global History of Maritime Travel and Cultural Encounters, 1600–1900. Taylor & Francis. p. 35.ISBN 978-1-00-381876-2. Retrieved29 June 2025.
  4. ^Frost, Orcutt William (1 January 2003).Bering: The Russian Discovery of America. Yale University Press. p. 45.ISBN 978-0-300-10059-4. Retrieved29 June 2025.
  5. ^"Морской биографический справочник Дальнего Востока России и Русской Америки" [Maritime biographical directory of the Russian Far East and Russian America] (in Russian). Archived fromthe original on 29 July 2002. Retrieved10 April 2009.


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