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Fujiwara no Yorimichi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese court noble
In thisJapanese name, thesurname is Fujiwara.
Fujiwara Yorimichi

Fujiwara no Yorimichi (藤原 頼通) (992–1071) was a Japanese court noble. He succeeded his fatherMichinaga to the position ofSesshō in 1017, and then went on to becomeKampaku from 1020 until 1068. In both these positions, he acted asRegent to theEmperor, as many of his ancestors and descendants did; theFujiwara clan had nearly exclusive control over the regency positions for over 200 years.Prior to succeeding to the position of Regent, Yorimichi had held the title ofNaidaijin (Minister of the Center/Palace Minister, second rank range), the lowest level of state ministers. By edict, he was raised above his colleagues, to the title ofIchi no Hito, or First Subject. In addition to the reason of direct succession from his father, this edict was presumably necessary to allow Yorimichi to become Sesshō.

Byodoin phoenix hall

He is also known as the founder ofByōdō-in phoenix hall, located inUji.

In 1072, he ordained as a Buddhist monk and took theDharma nameRengekaku (蓮華覚), later changed toJakukaku (寂覚).

Marriages and children

[edit]
  • Princess Takahime, daughter of Imperial Prince Tomohira (son ofEmperor Murakami) and Princess Nakahime; married 1009; no children, but they adopted 2 daughters:
  • A daughter of Minamoto no Norisada (a grandson ofEmperor Murakami):
    • Fujiwara no Michifusa (1024–1044)
  • Fujiwara no Gishi (Masako), (died 1053) daughter of Fujiwara no Yorinari (a son of Imperial Prince Tomohira and Princess Nakahime, adopted by Fujiwara no Koresuke) and a daughter of Fujiwara no Korenori; she was then a niece of Princess Takahime:

References

[edit]
  • Sansom, George (1958).A History of Japan to 1334. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
  • Varley, Paul (2000).Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.
  • Brown, Delmer Myers (tr), and Ichirō Ishida (tr) (1979).The future and the past: a translation and study of the Gukanshō: University of California Press.
  • Tyler, Royall (2001).The Tale of Genji, page 1165
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