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Fujiwara no Kishi

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In thisJapanese name, thesurname is Saionji.

Not to be confused withSaionji Kishi orSaionji Kisshi.

Empress consort of Japan

Saionji Kishi 西園寺嬉子
Empress consort of Japan
Tenure	16 September 1261 – 9 January 1269

Born	1252
Died	26 May 1318(1318-05-26) (aged 65–66) Heian-kyō (Kyōto)
Spouse	Emperor Kameyama
House	Fujiwara clan (by birth) Imperial House of Japan (by marriage)
Father	Saionji Kinsuke

Fujiwara no Kishi (藤原（西園寺）嬉子; 1252 – 26 May 1318), (also called Senshi) laterImadegawa-in (今出川院), was anempress consort of Japan.^[1] She was one of the consorts ofEmperor Kameyama. She wasSaionji Kinsuke's daughter.^[1] The emperor did not show her high favour.^[1]

In 1283 she was ordained as a Buddhist nun and was given theDharma nameBusshōkaku (仏性覚).^[2]

Notes

[edit]

^^a ^b ^cMarra, Michele; Marra, Michael F. (1 January 1991).The Aesthetics of Discontent: Politics and Reclusion in Medieval Japanese Literature. University of Hawaii Press.ISBN 978-0-8248-1364-2.
^Wispelwey, Berend (2013).Japanese Biographical Index. Walter de Gruyter.ISBN 978-3110947984.

Japanese royalty
Preceded by Fujiwara no Saneko	Empress consort of Japan 1261–1269	Succeeded by Princess Reishi

Empresses consort of Japan

Legendary

Jōmon

660 BC–291 BC	Himetataraisuzu-hime Isuzuyori-hime Nunasokonakatsu-hime Amonotoyototsu-hime Yosotarashi-hime Oshihime

Yayoi

290 BC–269 AD	Kuwashi-hime Utsushikome Ikagashikome Mimaki-hime Saho-hime Hibasu-hime Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume Yasakairi-hime Okinagatarashi-hime

Yamato

Kofun

269–539	Nakatsuhime Princess Iwa Princess Yata Princess Kusakanohatabino Oshisaka no Ōnakatsuhime Princess Nakashi Kusaka no Hatabi no hime Princess Naniwa no Ono Princess Kasuga no Ōiratsume Kasuga no Iratsume Princess Tashiraka Princess Kasuga no Yamada Princess Tachibana no Nakatsu

Asuka

539–710	Princess Ishi-hime Hirohime Princess Nukatabe Princess Hashihito no Anahobe Princess Takara Princess Hashihito Yamato Hime no Ōkimi Princess Unonosarara

Nara

710–794	Fujiwara Asukabehime Princess Inoe Fujiwara no Otomuro

Heian

794–1185

Kamakura

1185–1333	Princess Sukeko² Fujiwara no Ninshi Princess Noriko² Fujiwara no Reishi Princess Shōshi² Fujiwara no Ritsushi Princess Kuniko² Fujiwara no Ariko Fujiwara no Chōshi Fujiwara no Shunshi Princess Rishi² Fujiwara no Kisshi Princess Teruko² Fujiwara no Kimiko Fujiwara no Saneko Fujiwara no Kishi Princess Reishi Saionji Shōshi Fujiwara no Kinshi Princess Shōshi³ Saionji Kishi Princess Junshi

Northern Court

1333–1392	None

Muromachi

1333–1573	Empress consort ofEmperor Chōkei

Azuchi-Momoyama

1573–1603	None

Edo

1603–1868	Tokugawa Masako Takatsukasa Fusako Princess Yukiko Princess Yoshiko Takatsukasa Tsunako¹

Empire of Japan

1868–1947	Ichijō Masako Kujō Sadako Princess Nagako

State of Japan

1947–present	Princess Nagako Shōda Michiko Owada Masako

Unless otherwise noted (as BC), years are inCE / AD ¹ individuals that were given the title of empress posthumously² individuals elevated to the rank of empress due to their position as honorary mother of the emperor³ Shōshi served briefly as honorary empress for her younger brotherEmperor Go-Daigo

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