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French Division 4 (1978–1993)

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Defunct football league in France
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Football league
Division 4
Organising bodyFrench Football Federation
Founded1978
Folded1993
Replaced byChampionnat National 3
CountryFrance
Other club fromMonaco
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs112
Level on pyramid4
Promotion toDivision 3
Relegation toDivision d'Honneur
Domestic cupCoupe de France
International cupCup Winners' Cup (via cup)

TheFrench Division 4 was the fourth tier in theFrench football pyramid from 1978 to 1993. Above it were theDivision 1,Division 2, andDivision 3. Although it was succeeded by theChampionnat National 3, theChampionnat National 2 became the new fourth division.[1]

History

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Before the introduction of Division 4, theDivision d'Honneur of regional leagues was the fourth tier in France. Against the advice of these regional divisions, the French Football Federation introduced the D4 in 1978.

In 1993, the Championnat National 3 replaced Division 4. However, the Championnat National 2 became the new fourth tier in the French football league system.[1]

Format

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Division 4 followed the same system of being an "open" league as Division 3, mixing together amateur clubs and reserve sides of professional clubs. The 112 teams were split into 8 geographic groups of 14 teams. At the end of the season, the best team from each respective group was promoted to Division 3. The champion of each regional Division d'Honneur was promoted to D4, while the bottom three of each group in D4 were relegated.

To determine a winner of the league, Division 4 included a play-off phase at the end of the season, in which the 8 group winners participated. A group stage with 2 groups of 4 teams was followed by a final to crown a winner.

Performances by team

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Division 4 winners by team[2]
TeamWinnersRunners-upYears wonYears runner-up
Toulouse B111992–931980–81
Abbeville11978–79
Meaux11979–80
Rennes B11980–81
AS Strasbourg11981–82
Lisieux [fr]11982–83
INF Vichy B11983–84
Auxerre Reserves[a]11984–85
La Rochelle11985–86
Créteil11986–87
Vallauris [fr]11987–88
Bastia B11988–89
Rouen B11989–90
Fréjus11990–91
Bourges B11991–92
Montélimar11978–79
Clermont11979–80
Reims B11981–82
Saint-Raphaël11982–83
Lorient11983–84
Grenoble11984–85
Versailles11985–86
Le Touquet11986–87
RC Strasbourg B11987–88
Paris FC11988–89
Blagnac11989–90
Thouars11990–91
Saint-Malo11991–92
Schiltigheim11992–93

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Second reserve side of Auxerre.

References

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  1. ^ab"LE CLUB EN QUELQUES DATES" [THE CLUB IN A FEW DATES].UA Cognac (in French). Retrieved9 April 2021.
  2. ^"Championnat de France Amateur 2".FFF (in French). 1 July 2009. Archived fromthe original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved9 April 2021.

Bibliography

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  • Championnat de France Division 4, FFF, 1993
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