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Freedom Flotilla III

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2015 attempt to break the Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip
This article is about the 2015 flotilla. For other flotillas and incidents, seeGaza Freedom Flotilla.

Blockade of the
Gaza Strip

Freedom Flotilla III (#FF3) was aflotilla that planned to break theblockade of theGaza Strip byIsrael by sailing to Gaza. It started fromSweden on 10 May 2015 and stopped in several European cities along the way to Gaza. It started officially fromAthens,Greece on 25 June 2015.[1] Few details were released in advance.[2]

On 29 June 2015 the Swedish-flagged vessel "Marianne" was intercepted by the Israeli navy[3] in international waters about 100 nautical miles from the Palestinian coast ofGaza. The Israeli military reported that no force was needed during the operation. However, eye-witness video published by IsraeliChannel 2 TV shows people being tasered byIDF commandos.[4] TheMarianne was boarded by Israeli forces and taken to theport of Ashdod, while the rest of the ships turned back.[5]

Organizers of the flotilla have repeatedly stated the boat was carrying humanitarian aid for Gaza. According to Israel's defense ministerMoshe Yaalon "there was no aid on board". The activists supplied a picture with two boxes containing a singlesolar panel and anebulizer and added that the boat was to be donated to Gazan fishermen.[6]

On 30 June 2015, Israel began releasing some detainees. Former Tunisian PresidentMoncef Marzouki was deported toParis, France, while Member of European ParliamentAna Miranda fromGalicia was deported toSpain.Arab Member of the IsraeliKnessetBasel Ghattas, and Israeli journalistOhad Chamo, were released.[7] Two Canadians and a Norwegian sailor were deported on July 2.[8] A Russian journalist and six Swedish participants remained in prison until July 6.[9]

Reactions to the Flotilla

Official

  • IsraelIsrael's stated plan was to "welcome" the flotilla participants and hand them letters with a message from the Prime Minister's Office: "Perhaps you meant to sail somewhere else nearby – Syria, where Assad's regime is massacring his people every day, with the support of the murderous Iranian regime."[10]
  • United NationsUN-ESCWA: The UN Undersecretary-General and Executive Secretary of UN-ESCWARima Khalaf issued a statement condemning Israel's detention of former Tunisian presidentMoncef Marzouki. Khalaf concluded "What president Marzouki and his companions did is a practice of a right and a response to the call of conscience to lift the injustice and suffering of 1.8 million civilians under siege in Gaza. What Israel did is aggression and offence".[11]
  • ISESCO: ISESCO condemned seizure of Freedom Flotilla Gaza 3 vessel carrying humanitarian supplies to the people of Gaza Strip. It called on the international community to put pressure on the Zionist regime to promptly release all people on board and guarantee their safety includingMoncef Marzouki.[12]
  • Tunisia: Tunisia condemned the interception by the Israel Defense Forces of one of the vessels of the Freedom III flotilla and the PresidentMoncef Marzouki. Tunisia called on Israel, in a Foreign Ministry statement, to immediately release all participants in the flotilla, holding the Israeli occupation responsible for their safety and that of PresidentMoncef Marzouki.[13]
  • Qatar: The State of Qatar strongly condemned the Israel Defense Forces' interception of Freedom Flotilla III heading to Gaza and the detention of former Tunisian PresidentMoncef Marzouki. The Foreign Ministry said in a statement that the officials are following with concern the development of the situation in the Gaza Strip, the continuation of the Israeli violations and cutting off humanitarian supplies for Gaza's population, calling for quickly release of Marzouki and the rest of the participants. The statement called on the international community to take immediate action to stop the Israeli abuse and lift the siege on the Gaza Strip.[14]
  • Sweden: The Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs has condemned Israel for its intervention on the Swedish leader vessel, Marianne, in international waters during its participation in the Third Freedom Flotilla to Gaza. The statement asked Israel to lift the blockade in Gaza immediately.[15]

Unofficial

  • Vice Chairman ofHamas political bureauIsmail Haniyeh condemned the Israeli piracy against Freedom Flotilla 3. Haniya stated that such piracy highlights the Israeli policy of violation of the International law, and reflects the Israeli terrorism that prevents freedom of sailing to and from the Strip. Haniya slammed the Israeli interception of prominent figures participating in Freedom Flotilla 3, including the former Tunisian PresidentMoncef Marzouki, stressing that such Israeli act breaches diplomatic and international norms. Haniya praised Marzouki as a defender of theArab Spring and Arab revolutions that support the Palestinian cause.[16]
  • Tunisia's parties,Ennahda Movement,Democratic Forum,Republican Party,Congress for the Republic,Democratic Current andHizb ut-Tahrir (Tunisia Branch) Issued statements condemning interception fleet, and in solidarity with the Palestinian people and the Gaza Strip, and calls for the international community to intervene to ensure the safety of the participants, led by former President Moncef Marzouki.[17][18][19][20][21]
  • Spain'sPodemos andGalician Nationalist Bloc have criticized Israeli action to disrupt the Third Gaza Freedom Flotilla. In a written statement, the Galician Nationalist Bloc described Israeli action as "piracy", and it called on Spain's Foreign Ministry to take a tough stance over the incident and face the Gaza issue head on. Podemos's spokesman also urged the international community to raise its voice against Israel.[22]

Participants

This is not a complete list.[23]

StatePersonalityStatus
TunisiaMoncef MarzoukiFormerPresident of Tunisia.
SwedenKajsa Ekis EkmanJournalist, writer and activist.
SpainTeresa ForcadesPhysician and aBenedictinenun.
IraqNisreen El-HashemitePhysician and researcher, Executive Director of theRoyal Academy of Science International Trust.
CanadaRobert LovelaceActivist and professor at the Department of Global Development Studies atQueen's University.
CanadaKevin NeishActivist and a human rights activist in theInternational Solidarity Movement.
MoroccoAbouzaid El Mokrie El Idrissi [ar]Advocate, thinker and deputy in theHouse of Representatives.
SpainEstefanía Torres MartínezMember of theEuropean Parliament.
JordanYahya SaoudDeputy in theParliament of Jordan.
IsraelBasel GhattasArab citizen of Israel and deputy in theKnesset forBalad and theJoint List.
TunisiaAnouar GharbiAdvisor of former Tunisian President Marzouki and a founder of the European campaign to break the siege of Gaza.
AustraliaRobert MartinAnti-war activist.
SpainPablo MiranzoPhotographer and activist.
SpainAna Miranda PazMember of theEuropean Parliament.
AlgeriaNasser HamdadaouchDeputy in thePeople's National Assembly.
NorwayGerd von der Lippe [no]Sports sociologist and formersprinter, professor, journalist and writer.
DenmarkÖzlem CekicFormer Deputy in theDanish Parliament.
United StatesJoe MeadorsFormerU.S. Navy signalman, who survived theUSSLiberty incident.
United StatesAnn WrightFormerUnited States Armycolonel and retired U.S.State Department official.
SwedenBertil GustafssonApplied mathematician andnumerical analyst.
SwedenDror FeilerAn Israeli-born Swedish musician, artist and left-wing activist.
SwedenMaria SvenssonOfficial spokeswoman ofFeminist Initiative.
SwedenDaniel SestrajcicFormer Deputy in theSwedish Parliament.
SwedenUlf BjereldProfessor at theUniversity of Gothenburg and head of theReligious Social Democrats of Sweden.
NorwayÅsmund Grøver AukrustDeputy member of theParliament of Norway.
ItalyClaudio TamagliniPeace activist with theInternational Solidarity Movement.
DenmarkRosa LundMember of theDanish Parliament.
SwedenÅsa OpperdoesActivist.
DenmarkTrine Pertou Mach [da]Deputy in theDanish Parliament.
TurkeyHajar Al-MutairiJournalist with theAnadolu Agency.
TurkeyTayfun JalciJournalist with theAnadolu Agency.
SpainEduardo MurielJournalist withLa Marea [es].
FranceAissa BoukanounJournalist withEuronews.
MoroccoMohammed El BakkaliJournalist withAl Jazeera.
NorwayAmmar Al HamdanJournalist withAl Jazeera.
AlgeriaAbdel Lateef BelkaimJournalist withEchourouk TV.
New ZealandJacob BryantJournalist withMāori Television.
New ZealandRuwani PereraJournalist withMāori Television.
RussiaNadya KevorkovaJournalist.
SwedenLennart BerggrenJournalist.
GermanyMartin LejeuneJournalist.
IsraelOhad ChamoJournalist withChannel 2.
Other media:Russia Today,Al-Quds TV

Ships

The following ships participated in the flotilla:

  • SwedenMarianne
  • GreeceRachel
  • GreeceVittorio
  • GreeceJuliano II

Organization partners

See also

References

  1. ^"Freedom Flotilla III sets sail from Sweden to break Gaza siege".Middle East Monitor. 13 May 2015. Retrieved22 June 2015.
  2. ^"Freedom Flotilla III expected to set sail for Gaza".The Jerusalem Post. 1 May 2015. Retrieved22 June 2015.
  3. ^"Israeli Navy Peacefully Intercepts Gaza-Bound Vessel".The New York Times. June 29, 2015.
  4. ^"IDF violence against passangers [sic] of Ship to Gaza boat Marianne".YouTube. Retrieved9 July 2015.
  5. ^"Freedom Flotilla III: Marianne approaches Gaza, sailing boats return back".Freedom Flotilla Coalition. June 29, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2016.
  6. ^"The 'humanitarian aid' aboard a recent flotilla to Gaza fit in two cardboard boxes".The Washington Post. July 1, 2015.
  7. ^"Israel deports Tunisia ex-president after Gaza flotilla".The Times of India. June 30, 2015.
  8. ^"Three released tomorrow (02/07), Kevorkova and all Swedes retained". Freedom Flotilla Coalition. July 3, 2015.
  9. ^"The detained Swedes will be deported during Sunday and Monday". Freedom Flotilla Coalition. July 3, 2015.
  10. ^"Israel intercepts Gaza-bound flotilla in 'casualty-free' operation".Haaretz. June 29, 2015.
  11. ^"UN Undersecretary-General slams Israel's detention of former Tunisian president".Daily News Egypt. June 30, 2015.
  12. ^"ISESCO condemns Israeli action to seize Freedom Flotilla".Islamic Republic News Agency. June 30, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2016.
  13. ^"Tunisia Calls for Release of Participants in Freedom III Flotilla".AllAfrica.com. June 29, 2015.
  14. ^"Qatar Condemns Interception of Freedom Flotilla III".Qatar News Agency. June 30, 2015. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.
  15. ^"Sweden reacts to Israeli capture of Gaza flotilla vessel".Anadolu Agency. June 30, 2015.
  16. ^"Haniya condemns Israeli piracy against Freedom Flotilla 3".Hamas. June 29, 2015.
  17. ^"بيان حركة النهضة إثر قرصنة أسطول الحرية 3".Ennahda Movement. June 29, 2015.
  18. ^"بيان حزب التكتل إثر سيطرة بحرية سلط الاحتلال الإسرائيلية على سفينة ماريان".Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties. June 29, 2015.
  19. ^"بيان: اقدم جيش الاحتلال الإسرائيلي على اعتراض سفينة " ماريان" التابعة لاسطول".Republican Party (Tunisia). June 29, 2015. Archived fromthe original on June 30, 2015. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.
  20. ^"التيّار الديمقراطي يدين عملية القرصنة التي قامت بها سلطات الإحتلال الصهيوني للسفينة "ماريان"".Democratic Current. June 29, 2015. Archived fromthe original on March 3, 2016. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.
  21. ^"بيان صحفي حول اعتقال "حملة أسطول الحرية".Hizb ut-Tahrir. June 29, 2015. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.
  22. ^"Spain: Left wing parties condemn Israeli flotilla action".Anadolu Agency. June 30, 2015.
  23. ^See the full list on theofficial website.

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