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Fredrik Bajer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Danish politician (1837–1922)
Fredrik Bajer
Born(1837-04-21)21 April 1837
Næstved, Denmark
Died22 January 1922(1922-01-22) (aged 84)
Copenhagen, Denmark
Occupationwriter, politician, teacher
Notable awards1908Nobel Peace Prize
SpouseMatilde Bajer

Fredrik Bajer (21 April 1837 – 22 January 1922) was aDanish writer, teacher, andpacifistpolitician who received theNobel Peace Prize in 1908 together withKlas Pontus Arnoldson.

Life

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He was son of a clergyman born in Næstved in 1837. Bajer served as an officer in the Danish army, fighting in the1864 war againstPrussia andAustria where he was promoted to the rank of first lieutenant. He was discharged in 1865, and moved to Copenhagen where he became a teacher, translator and writer.

He entered theDanish Parliament in 1872 as a member ofFolketinget and held a seat there for the following 23 years. As a member of parliament, he worked for the use of international arbitration to solve conflicts among nations, and it Bajer's efforts that caused foreign relations became part of the work of the Danish Parliament and that Denmark participated in theInter-Parliamentary Union from the beginning and earned a distinguished position among its members.[1][2]

He supported theearly women's suffrage organisation[3] and many peace organizations, including theInternational Peace Bureau, both inside Denmark and Europe-wide, and he helped guide the passage of a bill to reach arbitration agreements withSweden andNorway.

References

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  1. ^Skou, Kaare R. (2005).Dansk politik A-Å(in Danish). Aschehoug, p. 109.ISBN 87-11-11652-8.
  2. ^Andersen, Holger (1953). "Den danske rigsdag og det interparlamentariske arbejde"(in Danish) in Fabricius, Knud; Bomholt, Jul.; Hjelholt, Holger; Mackeprang, M.; Møller, Andr. (eds.):Den danske rigsdag 1849–1949 bind VI. Copenhagen: J. H. Schultz Forlag, pp. 415–416.
  3. ^"Referat fra mødet d. 15. februar 1889" (in Danish). Kvinfo: from Hvad vi vil, No. 5, 1889. Retrieved13 February 2019.

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2001–present
1908Nobel Prize laureates
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