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Frederick Attenborough

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English academic

Frederick Attenborough
Born
Frederick Levi Attenborough

(1887-04-04)4 April 1887
Died20 March 1973(1973-03-20) (aged 85)
London, England
Alma materEmmanuel College, Cambridge
Years active1913–1960s
Spouse
Children
Relatives

Frederick Levi Attenborough (4 April 1887 – 20 March 1973) was an English academic and principal ofUniversity College, Leicester.

Biography

[edit]

He was the son of Mary (née Saxton) and Frederick August Attenborough ofStapleford,Nottinghamshire.[1] His parents were devout Methodists.[2] He was educated at schools inLong Eaton,Derbyshire. He became a teacher at theLong Eaton Higher Elementary School in 1913. The school was founded by Samuel Clegg, the headmaster, in 1910. He married the headmaster's daughter, Mary Clegg, in 1922.

In 1915, he attendedEmmanuel College, Cambridge, as a Foundation Scholar and Choral Exhibitioner, and gained a first class degree in the Modern and Medieval LanguagesTripos. From 1918 to 1920, he was a research student, and a fellow from 1920 to 1925. While a fellow, he published an edition and translation of the earliest English law-codes.[3]

From 1925 to 1932, Attenborough was principal of the Borough Road Training College inIsleworth (which became theWest London Institute of Higher Education in 1976).

Attenborough wasprincipal ofUniversity College, Leicester from 1932 to 1951, and lived with his family on campus in College House (which now houses part of the university's Mathematics department).

Just prior to the Second World War, the Attenboroughs took in twoKindertransport Jewish refugee children, a pair of sisters, Irene Goldschmitt (married name) and Helga Waldmann (married name)[4] who lived with them in College House. One of them encouraged his son David's fascination with the natural world by giving him a piece ofamber.[5]

Attenborough was an accomplished photographer. "The Leaves of Southwell" byNikolaus Pevsner[6] was published in 1945 with photographs by Attenborough of the carvings in theChapter House ofSouthwell Minster in Nottinghamshire.

TheUniversity of Leicester, with the Attenborough building in the centre

Under Attenborough's guidance, the University College grew in size and reputation and eventually became the University of Leicester, receiving itsroyal charter in 1957.

The university'sAttenborough Building, which includes an 18-storey tower and is the tallest building on the campus, was named in his honour. The building was opened in 1970. Attenborough was by this stage quite frail, so the building was opened on his behalf by his youngest son John.

Attenborough died inWandsworth on 20 March 1973, at the age of 85.[7]

Family

[edit]

He was married to Mary Clegg, of New Sawley, from 1922 until her death in 1961.[8] They had three sons:

References

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  1. ^"Index entry".FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  2. ^"Attenborough, Frederick Levi (1887–1973), historian and college administrator : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". oxfordindex.oup.com. Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved20 September 2014.
  3. ^The Laws of the Earliest English Kings, edited and translated by F.L. Attenborough (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press 1922)
  4. ^I came alone, The Book Guild, ed. by Bertha Leverton and Shmuel Lowensohn, p.22-23)
  5. ^BBC documentaryThe Amber Time Machine, BBC 2004
  6. ^Pevsner, Nikolaus (1945).The Leaves of Southwell. London: King Penguin.
  7. ^"Index entry".FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  8. ^"Index entry".FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved11 September 2020.

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