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Freddie McKay

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Jamaican singer

Freddie McKay
Born1947
OriginSaint Catherine Parish, Jamaica
Died19 November 1986(1986-11-19) (aged 38–39)
GenresReggae,Roots Reggae,Rocksteady, dub
InstrumentVocals
LabelsBamboo
Musical artist

Freddie McKay (sometimesFreddy McKay) (1947 – 19 November 1986)[1][2] was a Jamaican singer, whose career spanned therocksteady and conscious spiritualroots reggae eras.

Biography

[edit]

McKay, born inSaint Catherine Parish, Jamaica,[3] is regarded as one of the most soulful singers to come out of Jamaica.[4] McKay first recorded for producerPrince Buster in 1967, his first hit coming the same year with "Love Is A Treasure", recorded forDuke Reid'sTreasure Isle set-up.[5] McKay then enjoyed a fruitful spell withCoxsone Dodd, recording a number of popular songs forStudio One, such asDiscomix vocal and dub " Love Is A Treasure", backed by The Soul Defenders, a band that included Bobby Kalphat and Joseph Hill of Culture,[6] including "High School Dance", "Sweet You Sour You", and "Picture on the Wall", the latter the title track of his 1971 debut album.[5]

A second album,Lonely Man followed in 1974. McKay recorded a duet withHorace Andy in 1975, "Talking Love" which was also a hit in Jamaica.[7] McKay enjoyed another hit in 1976 with "Dance This Ya Festival", which won theJamaican Independence Popular Song Contest that year.[7]

In 1977 McKay teamed up withAlvin Ranglin to produce the misleadingly titledThe Best Of Freddie McKay (it was an album of new recordings), adapting to the prevailingroots reggae conscious Rockers style, also releasing a number of highly regardedDiscomix vocal and dub showcase works, produced, engineered and mixed byLeonard Chin,Joe Gibbs (producer),Augustus Pablo,King Tubby and Scientist.

AnOssie Hibbert-produced showcase albumCreation followed in 1979, featuring McKay's versions ofBurning Spear's andJohnny Clarke'sCreation, a cover ofHorace Andy,Coxsone Dodd, and Wentworth Vernal'sThe Rainbow as well as aDiscomix take onDennis Brown'sHere I Come.

Another album,Tribal Inna Yard, was released in 1983, backed byRoots Radics and engineered by Scientist.

McKay maintained a faithful, serious following amongst conscious roots rockers and sound system devotees until his death in 1986[2] from a heart attack,[2] shortly after finishing his final album,I'm a Free Man, cut atJoseph Hoo Kim'sChannel One Studios withSly and Robbie,Eric "Bingy Bunny" Lamont,Dean Fraser andEarl "Chinna" Smith, withbacking vocals provided byThe Tamlins.[5]

His son, Andrew Chin, known under the pseudonymBrushy One String, is a musician known for playing a one-stringed guitar.[8][9]

Discography

[edit]

Albums

[edit]
  • Picture On The Wall (1974Bamboo[10]
  • Lonely Man (1974, Dragon UK / Dynamic Jamaica) (reissued 1996, Lagoon)
  • Fire is Burning (1976, Amethyst Records)
  • The Best Of Freddie McKay (1977, GG's)
  • Creation (1979, Plant and Joe Gibbs)
  • Harsh Words (1982 Gorgon)
  • Tribal Inna Yard (1983, Move)
  • I'm a Free Man (1988 Uptempo)
  • Freddie McKay & Soul Defenders at Studio One (1991, Heartbeat)
  • The Right Time Recordings (1997, GG's) (with Jah Stone)
  • The Right Time (1999, Rhino)
  • When You're Smiling (2002, Rhino) (Lonely Man + bonus tracks)
  • Doin' It Right (2003, Charly)

Single

[edit]
  • Freddie McKay – "Dance Dis A Festival" – 1976 Carifest Winning Song

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Freddie McKay Biography, Songs, & Albums".AllMusic. Retrieved27 September 2021.
  2. ^abc"Artists". 20 November 2008. Archived fromthe original on 20 November 2008. Retrieved27 September 2021.
  3. ^Colin Larkin, ed. (1992).The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (First ed.).Guinness Publishing. p. 1573.ISBN 0-85112-939-0.
  4. ^Foster, Chuck (1999)Roots Rock Reggae, Billboard Books,ISBN 0-8230-7831-0, p. 260
  5. ^abcLarkin, Colin:The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae, 1998, Virgin Books,ISBN 0-7535-0242-9
  6. ^Barrow, Steve & Dalton, Peter: "Reggae: The Rough Guide", 1997, Rough Guides,ISBN 1-85828-247-0
  7. ^abThompson, Dave:"Reggae & Caribbean Music", 2002, Backbeat Books,ISBN 0-87930-655-6
  8. ^McKnight, Laura (4 May 2013)."Brushy One-String entertains with many musical styles at New Orleans Jazz Fest".New Orleans Picayune. Retrieved17 May 2021.
  9. ^"Biography | Brushy One String". Archived fromthe original on 16 June 2017. Retrieved3 July 2017.
  10. ^"Freddie McKay – Picture On The Wall (1974, Vinyl)".Discogs. 7 November 2022. Retrieved20 November 2023.
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