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Francis Scarpaleggia | |
|---|---|
Official Portrait of Speaker Francis Scarpaleggia | |
| 40thSpeaker of the House of Commons | |
| Assumed office May 26, 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Greg Fergus |
| Member of theCanadian Parliament forLac-Saint-Louis | |
| Assumed office June 28, 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Clifford Lincoln |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1957-06-06)June 6, 1957 (age 68) |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Spouse | Jan Ramsay |
| Residence | The Farm |
| Alma mater | McGill University Columbia University Concordia University |
Francis Scarpaleggia (born June 6, 1957) is a Canadian politician who has served as the 40thspeaker of the House of Commons since 2025. A member of theLiberal Party, he has been themember of Parliament (MP) forLac-Saint-Louis since 2004.
Prior to becoming Speaker he was chair of the House of Commons Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development and previously served on a variety of House of Commons committees; namely, the committees on Public Safety, Canadian Heritage, Transport, and Government Operations and Estimates. He was also chair of the House of Commons Special Committee on Electoral Reform, a committee created pursuant to a 2015 Liberal election platform commitment on electoral reform. In 2024, he served on the Special Joint Committee Medical Assistance in Dying mandated to study "the degree of preparedness attained for a safe and adequate application of medical assistance in dying where mental disorder is the sole underlying medical condition."[1]
From 2011 to 2021, Scarpaleggia served as the chair of the National Liberal Caucus, an eventful period in Canadian politics that saw the Liberal Party of Canada move from third-party status in the House of Commons (second opposition party) to forming government in one election cycle under the leadership ofJustin Trudeau.[2]
Scarpaleggia was born in 1957, the son of Maurice Scarpaleggia, a businessman turned college administrator, and Lois Doucet. His paternal grandfather, Frank Scarpaleggia, was a Montreal barber and barbershop owner. His maternal grandfather, Louis Doucet, worked in building services at Montreal's historicSun Life Building. His paternal grandparents immigrated from Italy and his maternal grandmother immigrated from Ireland. His maternal grandfather was French-Canadian born in Quebec.[citation needed]
He was raised inLaval, Quebec, and later in the Town ofMount Royal, a Montreal island suburb.[citation needed]
Scarpaleggia attendedLoyola High School, a semi-private Jesuit-run high school in western Montreal, and subsequentlyMarianopolis College andMcGill University where he obtained an honours degree in economics. Following graduation from McGill, he studied atColumbia University in New York, obtaining a master's degree in economics. He then obtained an MBA at Montreal'sConcordia University.[3]
Following graduation from business school, he joined the private sector working forPetro-Canada and Comterm, a Quebec-based microcomputer and keyboard-terminal manufacturer and local-area-network software developer. He subsequently entered Montreal's pharmaceutical industry as a corporate financial analyst working forBristol-Myers Squibb, and transitioned to education, teaching business administration at Montreal'sDawson College.[citation needed]
Scarpaleggia's involvement in politics began as a volunteer in the riding of Mount Royal during the 1981 Quebec election, working for theLiberal incumbentJohn Ciaccia, who was re-elected to the provincial legislature. Following the election, which saw the separatistParti Québécois elected for a second term, he remained active as a grassroots provincial Liberal organizer, notably serving as the youngest riding president (Mount Royal provincial riding association) in the Quebec Liberal Party at the time. In 1984, he became involved in the Liberal Party of Canada in the federal riding of Mount Royal.[citation needed]
Prior to being elected, he worked from 1994 to 2004 as legislative assistant toClifford Lincoln, a former environment minister in the Quebec government who then served, after entering federal politics, as parliamentary secretary to the Minister of the Environment and then as chair of the House of Commons Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage.[citation needed]
Scarpaleggia was first elected to Parliament in the2004 Canadian federal election following a competitive local nomination contest.[4]
Since first being elected, he has focused on issues of freshwater protection, introducing various water bills and motions in the House of Commons, including a bill to ban bulk-water exports. As a member of the House of Commons environment committee, he has initiated water-focused studies such a study on the Alberta oilsands industry's impacts on theAthabasca River watershed.[5][6]
In 2005, Scarpaleggia was among a minority of Liberal MPs who voted againstBill C-38, legislation that formally legalizedsame-sex marriage in Canada.[7] The following year, in 2006, he again broke with the Liberal Party by voting in favour, with the Conservatives, on a motion that called on the House of Commons to introduce legislation to restore the traditional definition of marriage, while preserving civil unions and respecting existing same-sex marriages.[8] Scarpaleggia today supports same-sex marriage.[9] On abortion, he is pro-choice.[10][11] He has been publicly critical of the Constitution's notwithstanding clause, especially its pre-emptive use.[12]
In 2025, during theLiberal leadership race following Justin Trudeau's resignation as the Liberal leader, Scarpaleggia endorsedMark Carney.[13]
On May 26, 2025, Scarpaleggia was elected as the 40th Speaker of the House of Commons, one of six MPs, including incumbent Speaker and fellow Liberal MPGreg Fergus, seeking the position.[14]
| 2025 Canadian federal election:Lac-Saint-Louis | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 43,446 | 67.63 | +11.37 | ||||
| Conservative | Matthew Rusniak | 15,203 | 23.67 | +4.77 | ||||
| Bloc Québécois | Tommy Fournier | 2,330 | 3.63 | -1.70 | ||||
| New Democratic | Gregory Evdokias | 1,877 | 2.92 | -10.38 | ||||
| Green | Raymond Frizzell | 915 | 1.42 | -1.82 | ||||
| People's | Mathieu Dufort | 471 | 0.73 | -2.24 | ||||
| Total valid votes/expense limit | 64,242 | 99.32 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 437 | 0.68 | ||||||
| Turnout | 64,679 | 75.29 | ||||||
| Eligible voters | 85,912 | |||||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | +3.30 | ||||||
| Source:Elections Canada[15][16] | ||||||||
| Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations. | ||||||||
| 2021 Canadian federal election:Lac-Saint-Louis | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 32,477 | 56.3 | -1.9 | $82,540.53 | |||
| Conservative | Ann Francis | 10,911 | 18.9 | +3.6 | $6,039.07 | |||
| New Democratic | Jonathan Gray | 7,679 | 13.3 | +1.1 | $2,178.95 | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Rémi Lebeuf | 3,078 | 5.3 | ±0.0 | $2,242.01 | |||
| Green | Milan Kona-Mancini | 1,868 | 3.2 | -3.8 | $0.00 | |||
| People's | Afia Lassy | 1,712 | 3.0 | +1.6 | $4,594.81 | |||
| Total valid votes/expense limit | 57,725 | 99.1 | – | $113,303.53 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 524 | 0.9 | ||||||
| Turnout | 58,249 | 69.7 | ||||||
| Registered voters | 83,616 | |||||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -2.8 | ||||||
| Source:Elections Canada[17] | ||||||||
| 2019 Canadian federal election:Lac-Saint-Louis | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 34,622 | 58.16 | -5.97 | $79,198.20 | |||
| Conservative | Ann Francis | 9,083 | 15.26 | -2.16 | $47,678.03 | |||
| New Democratic | Dana Chevalier | 7,263 | 12.20 | -0.63 | $1,823.39 | |||
| Green | Milan Kona-Mancini | 4,176 | 7.02 | +4.11 | $11,504.53 | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Julie Benoît | 3,169 | 5.32 | +2.63 | $1,149.75 | |||
| People's | Gary Charles | 805 | 1.35 | – | $10,581.28 | |||
| Animal Protection | Victoria de Martigny | 379 | 0.64 | – | none listed | |||
| Canadian Nationalist | Ralston Coelho | 28 | 0.05 | – | $0.00 | |||
| Total valid votes/expense limit | 59,525 | 99.26 | TBD | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | 445 | 0.74 | +0.23 | |||||
| Turnout | 59,970 | 71.33 | -1.61 | |||||
| Eligible voters | 84,074 | |||||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -1.90 | ||||||
| Source:Elections Canada[18] | ||||||||
| 2015 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 39,965 | 64.14 | +30.03 | – | |||
| Conservative | Eric Girard | 10,857 | 17.42 | -11.02 | – | |||
| New Democratic | Ryan Young | 7,997 | 12.83 | -17.23 | – | |||
| Green | Bradford Dean | 1,812 | 2.91 | -1.36 | – | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Gabriel Bernier | 1,681 | 2.7 | -0.42 | – | |||
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | 62,312 | 100.0 | $224,522.81 | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | 321 | 0.51 | -0.02 | |||||
| Turnout | 62,633 | 73.06 | +6.93 | |||||
| Eligible voters | 85,727 | |||||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | +23.63 | ||||||
| Source:Elections Canada[19][20] | ||||||||
| 2011 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 18,457 | 34.11 | -12.27 | ||||
| New Democratic | Alain Ackad | 16,253 | 30.04 | +14.28 | ||||
| Conservative | Larry Smith | 15,394 | 28.45 | +4.94 | ||||
| Green | Bruno Tremblay | 2,315 | 4.28 | -4.30 | ||||
| Bloc Québécois | Éric Taillefer | 1,689 | 3.12 | -2.62 | ||||
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | 54,108 | 100.00 | – | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 287 | 0.53 | -0.01 | |||||
| Turnout | 54,395 | 66.13 | +2.10 | |||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -13.28 | ||||||
| 2008 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 23,842 | 46.38 | -1.8 | $71,566 | |||
| Conservative | Andrea Paine | 12,085 | 23.51 | -3.2 | $54,850 | |||
| New Democratic | Daniel Quinn | 8,105 | 15.76 | +5.1 | ||||
| Green | Peter Graham | 4,415 | 8.58 | +1.8 | $7,679 | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Maxime Clément | 2,953 | 5.74 | -2.0 | $6,931 | |||
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | 51,400 | 100.00 | – | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 277 | 0.54 | ||||||
| Turnout | 51,677 | 64.03 | ||||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -2.5 | ||||||
| 2006 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 25,588 | 48.2 | -15.7 | $46,751 | |||
| Conservative | Andrea Paine | 14,164 | 26.7 | +14.6 | $74,919 | |||
| New Democratic | Daniel Quinn | 5,702 | 10.7 | +5.6 | $8,129 | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Anne-Marie Guertin | 4,064 | 7.7 | -2.5 | $9,298 | |||
| Green | Peter Graham | 3,605 | 6.8 | +1.6 | $1,340 | |||
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | 53,123 | 100.0 | $80,616 | |||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -215.15 | ||||||
| 2004 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | 32,122 | 63.9 | -10.3 | $41,498 | |||
| Conservative | Jeff Howard | 6,082 | 12.1 | -2.6 | $15,262 | |||
| Bloc Québécois | Maxime Côté | 5,106 | 10.2 | +3.5 | $7,084 | |||
| New Democratic | Daniel Quinn | 3,789 | 7.5 | +5.0 | $6,036 | |||
| Green | Peter Graham | 2,584 | 5.1 | – | $1,808 | |||
| Marijuana | Patrick Cardinal | 578 | 1.1 | -0.6 | ||||
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | 50,261 | 100.0 | $79,772 | |||||
| Liberalhold | Swing | -6.45 | ||||||