Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

For the Future of Montenegro

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Montenegro
For the Future of Montenegro
За будућност Црне Горе
Za budućnost Crne Gore
LeaderZdravko Krivokapić
(2020–2021)
Collective leadership
(2021–2023)
Milan Knežević
(2023– )
Founded2 August 2020 (2020-08-02)
HeadquartersPodgorica
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing[3]
SloganTruth. Justice. Finally!
Parliament
13 / 81
Mayors
4 / 25
Local Parliaments
111 / 844
Party flag
Website
www.zabuducnost.me

For the Future of Montenegro (Serbian:За будућност Црне Горе,romanizedZa budućnost Crne Gore,ZBCG) is a mainlycultural conservative andSerb political coalition inMontenegro, formed for the2020 and2023 parliamentary elections.[4][5] It has been described as a grouping that is "pro-Serbian".[6] The coalition common list for 2020 election was led by a Montenegrin university professor,Zdravko Krivokapić. The leader of the list in 2023 isMilan Knežević.[7]

Coalition constituent members for 2020 parliamentary election are; two alliancesDemocratic Front (New Serb Democracy,Movement for Changes,Democratic People's Party andTrue Montenegro),Popular Movement (United Montenegro,Workers' Party,independent group inthe parliament, also some minor right-wing parties, such asDSJ andDSS),NGONDCG andSocialist People's Party, which is not part of any of alliances, but maintains close cooperation with the newly-formed Popular Movement. The coalition is also supported by a number of minor non-parliamentary organizations such as far-rightSerb Radical Party of Montenegro, as well as far-leftYugoslav Communist Party, also of some Serb national and cultural NGOs in Montenegro, such asSerb National Council of Montenegro.[4]

Andrija Mandić used the name of the coalition for his2023 presidential campaign.[8] The coalition was revived ahead of the2023 parliamentary election, but without theMovement for Changes,Socialist People's Party,Ne damo Crnu Goru andTrue Montenegro.[9][10]

History

[edit]
Former logo

2020 election campaign

[edit]

The coalition was formed in August 2020, and was initially composed of two alliancesDemocratic Front,Popular Movement andSocialist People's Party, which is not part of any alliances. The main goal of the coalition is to overthrow the rulingDemocratic Party of Socialists (DPS) of PresidentMilo Đukanović, which has been in power since its founding in 1991. All coalition member parties employed a more significantcultural andsocially conservative discourse, due to 2020 Montenegrin political crisis and the open conflict between theSerbian Orthodox Church and theDPS-led Montenegrin government, following the adoption of the disputed law on the status of religious communities in Montenegro, supporting2019–2020 clerical protests in Montenegro and Serbian Orthodox Church rights in Montenegro.[4][11] Many media, analysts, but also political opponents have labeled the new coalition as the "Vučić's list", because major parties in the new coalition have very close cooperation with the populistSNS-led regime inSerbia, the largest number of constituents of the new coalition were present at several meetings inBelgrade during 2019 and 2020, organized bySerbian President (also the SNS chairman)Aleksandar Vučić, gathering "leaders of Serb communities" in Serbia's neighboring countries.[4][12][13][14]

New parliamentary majority

[edit]

30 August 2020 election resulted in a victory for the opposition parties and the fall from power of the rulingDPS, which has ruled the country since the introduction of the multi-party system in 1990. Shortly after the polls were closed, before the final results were published, coalition leader Krivokapić announced the coalition's victory stating that "freedom has happened in Montenegro".[15] In his speech he also stated that there won't berevanchism and he also offered ethnic minority parties to enter the new government.[16] The coalition won 32.55% of the popular vote which equals 27 seats in theparliament.[17] Krivokapić and the leaders of the coalitionsPeace is Our Nation andIn Black and White,Aleksa Bečić andDritan Abazović, agreed during meeting on several principles on which the future government will rest, including the formation of anexpert government, to continue to work on theEuropean Union accession process, fight against corruption, overcoming society polarization, and to work on changing thedisputed Law on Religious Communities.[18] They also welcomed minority parties ofBosniaks andAlbanians of Montenegro, and wished to form government with them.[18] The coalition also won additional 13 seats in themunicipal elections held inAndrijevica,Budva,Gusinje,Kotor andTivat.[19]

Dissolution and aftermath

[edit]

The Coalition eventually dissolved prior to the assembly of the new parliament in October 2020, when all the constituent members formed separate parliamentary groups. MinorUnited Montenegro andWorkers' Party left thePopular Movement ofDaka Davidović, joiningDemocratic Front (DF), while theMovement for Changes (5 MPs) decided to leave DF parliamentary group, returning to its pro-western roots, forming its independent parliamentary group, as earlier did theSocialist People's Party with 5 MPs, leaving the Democratic Front parliamentary group with 17 representatives.[20]

Since a political split with their candidate for PM,Zdravko Krivokapić, after he questioned their competence to participate in his cabinet, leaders of the Democratic Front,Andrija Mandić,Milan Knežević andNebojša Medojević started to publicly criticize the alleged influence of theSerbian Orthodox Church, as well of the businessman Daka Davidović on Krivokapić decisions and on composition ofhis cabinet, which they eventually supported in parliament after all. Mandić claimed that Krivokapić had been appointed head of the "For the Future" list after "pressure and conditioning of electoral support" by "parts of the Serbian Orthodox Church",[21] accusing parts of the church and Krivokapić of "acting on someone's orders from abroad", while Medojević stated that BishopJoanikije Mićović and priestGojko Perović set the terms of the church's support and threatened to withdraw Krivokapić from the electoral list, a few days before handing over the electoral lists for 2020 parliamentary election, which Perović categorically denied.[22] During October and November Medojević and Mandić have repeatedly conditioned their parties' support for theKrivokapić Cabinet, if they were not part of it. Mandić explicitly asked Krivokapić to "return the mandate and that they would look for a new PM designate".[23][24] Unfoundedly accusing and public insults were publicly condemned by the Serbian Church, PM Krivokapić, Davidović, but also by the DF's coalition partner the Socialist People's Party, while theTrue Montenegro ofMarko Milačić decided to left the Democratic Front parliamentary group, out the protest.[25]

Since early 2021, despite the fact he's still an independent politician, many media outlets and opposition subjects, as well some parties in the parliamentary majority accusedPM Krivokapić andNe damo Crnu Goru movement of being affiliated and working in close relations with the centristDemocrats-ledPeace is Our Nation alliance, which Krivokapić himself has repeatedly denied. Eventually, the local branches of the organization participated in the2021 municipal-level elections, inNikšić andHerceg Novi, as part of the coalition gathered around the Democrats, while, Socialist People's Party decided to rejoin coalition with the Democratic Front in order to participate at the local elections.[26][27] Ever since the constitution of Krivokapić's cabinet in December 2021, the Democratic Front launched a negative campaign and open public pressure, with frequent demands on PM Krivokapić to choose his cabinet reshuffle with their leaders within, or to resign from the post, supported by populistSNS regime inSerbia, as well SNS-controlled media and affiliated political outlets in Serbia and Montenegro, and besides, DF continued providing its limited parliamentary support to Krivokapić and his cabinet.[28][29] Prime Minister Zdravko Krivokapic's government was toppled in no-confidence vote after only 14 months in power.[30]

2023 elections

[edit]

The alliance reformed ahead of the 2023 presidential and parliamentary elections, with NSD, DNP, and RP.Andrija Mandić was the coalition's candidate in the first round, who eventually came in third place. The alliance endorsed Europe Now! candidate and eventual winnerJakov Milatović for the second round.[citation needed] In the 2023 parliamentary elections, the alliance came in third place, winning 13 seats in total.[citation needed]

Electoral performance

[edit]

Presidential elections

[edit]
ElectionCandidate1st round2nd roundResult
Votes%Votes%
2023Andrija Mandić65,39419.32%LostRed XN

Parliamentary elections

[edit]
ElectionCoalition leaderPerformanceRankGovernment
Votes%Seats+/–
2020Zdravko Krivokapić133,26132.55%
27 / 81
New2ndSupport2020–22
Opposition2022–23
2023Milan Knežević44,56514.74%
13 / 81
Decrease 143rdSupport2023–24
Government2024–

Member parties

[edit]
PartyIdeologyLeaderSinceNo. of seats
New Serb Democracy
Nova srpska demokratija
Нова српска демократија
NSDNational conservatism
Serbian nationalism
Andrija Mandić2020–
9 / 81
Democratic People's Party
Demokratska narodna partija
Демократска народна партија
DNPSocial conservatism
Populism
Russophilia
Milan Knežević2020–
4 / 81
United Montenegro[a]
Ujedinjena Crna Gora
Уједињена Црна Гора
UCGConservatism
Pro-Europeanism
Unionism
Goran Danilović2020–2022
2025-Presents
True Montenegro[nb 1]
Prava Crna Gora
Права Црна Гора
Right-wing populism
Social conservatism
Serbian-Montenegrin unionism
Right-wingMarko Milačić2020–2022
2023-Presents
Free Montenegro[b]
Slobodna Crna Gora
Слободна Црнa Горa
SCGRight-wing populism
Social conservatism
Serbian nationalism
Vladislav Dajković2021–2022
2023-Presents

Former members

[edit]
PartyAbbreviationIdeologyLeaderMember
Movement for Changes
Pokret za promjene
Покрет за промјене
PzPRight-wing populism
Conspiracy theorism
Euroscepticism
Nebojša Medojević2020–2023
Socialist People's Party
Socijalistička narodna partija
Социјалистичка народна партија
SNPSocial conservatism
Social democracy
Pro-Europeanism
Vladimir Joković2020–2022

a Members of the Democratic Front's parliamentary group only.b Regional-level partner parties

Parliamentary seats (2020)

[edit]

Elected MPs from the list at the parliamentary elections in August 2020.a List's ballot carrier Krivokapić (NDCG) handed over his parpiamentary seat to a representative of theNew Serb Democracy, after his election for Prime Minister in December 2020.

NameIdeologyPositionLeaderMPs
New Serb Democracy[nb 1]
Nova srpska demokratija
Нова српска демократија
National conservatism
Serbian-Montenegrin unionism
Russophilia
Right-wingAndrija Mandić
9 / 81
Movement for Changes[nb 1]
Pokret za promjene
Покрет за промјене
Populism
Souverainism
Anti-corruption
Right-wingNebojša Medojević
5 / 81
Democratic People's Party[nb 1]
Demokratska narodna partija
Демократска народна партија
Populism
Serbian–Montenegrin unionism
Social conservatism
Right-wingMilan Knežević
5 / 81
Socialist People's Party
Socijalistička narodna partija
Социјалистичка народна партија
Social conservatism
Social democracy
Pro-Europeanism
SyncreticVladimir Joković
5 / 81
True Montenegro[nb 1]
Prava Crna Gora
Права Црна Гора
Right-wing populism
Social conservatism
Serbian-Montenegrin unionism
Right-wingMarko Milačić
1 / 81
United Montenegro[nb 2]
Ujedinjena Crna Gora
Уједињена Црна Гора
Cultural conservatism
National conservatism
Pro-Europeanism
Centre-rightGoran Danilović
1 / 81
Workers' Party[nb 2]
Radnička partija
Радничка партија
Social conservatism
Left-wing populism
Cultural conservatism
SyncreticMaksim Vučinić
1 / 81
  1. ^abcdeMember of theDemocratic Front alliance
  2. ^abMember of thePopular Movement alliance

Parliamentary seats (2023)

[edit]

Elected MPs from the list at the parliamentary elections in June 2023.

NameIdeologyPositionLeaderMPs
New Serb Democracy[nb 1]

Nova srpska demokratija
Нова српска демократија
National conservatism
Serbian-Montenegrin unionism
Russophilia
Right-wingAndrija Mandić
9 / 81
Democratic People's Party[nb 1]
Demokratska narodna partija
Демократска народна партија
Populism
Serbian–Montenegrin unionism
Social conservatism
Right-wingMilan Knežević
4 / 81
Workers' Party[nb 2]
Radnička partija
Радничка партија
Social conservatism
Left-wing populism
Cultural conservatism
SyncreticMaksim Vučinić
0 / 81
Serbian Radical Party[b]
Srpska radikalna stranka
Српска радикална странка
Serbian ultranationalism
Russophilia
Far-rightIlija Darmanović
0 / 81
  1. ^abMember of theDemocratic Front alliance
  2. ^Member of thePopular Movement alliance

References

[edit]
  1. ^Gadzo, Mersiha (5 September 2020)."Bosniaks in Montenegro live in 'fear, anxiety' following election".Al Jazeera. Retrieved12 June 2023.
  2. ^Koseva, Denitsa (11 June 2023)."Montenegro's Europe Now leads in June 11 snap general election".bne IntelliNews. Sofia. Retrieved12 June 2023.
  3. ^[1][2]
  4. ^abcd"Dogovorili se DF, SNP, Narodni pokret, Prava Crna Gora i ostali: Krivokapić nosilac liste".www.vijesti.me (in Montenegrin).
  5. ^Litije dobile politički profil: Zdravko Krivokapić na čelu koalicije DF-a, SNP-a, Prave Crne Gore i Narodnog pokreta!, borba.me, 1 August 2020
  6. ^Milic, Predrag (11 June 2023)."Montenegro holds snap parliamentary vote that could determine its EU path".The Independent. Retrieved12 June 2023.
  7. ^Уредник (2023-05-22)."Носилац листе ,,За будућност Црне Горе" Милан Кнежевић: Ако бих био изабран за премијера ја бих, са највећом чашћу, потписао Одлуку о повлачењу признања тзв. државе Косово и Метохија, макар ми то било посљедње у животу"".Српска радио телевизија (in Serbian). Retrieved2023-05-23.
  8. ^"Интервју - Андрија Мандић, предсједнички кандидат савеза "За будућност Црне Горе"".RTCG - Radio Televizija Crne Gore - Nacionalni javni servis (in Montenegrin). Retrieved2023-05-23.
  9. ^"Nema vlade bez koalicije "Za budućnost Crne Gore"".RTCG - Radio Televizija Crne Gore - Nacionalni javni servis (in Montenegrin). Retrieved2023-05-23.
  10. ^"МАНДИЋ: Знамо за план западних амбасада".pravda.rs (in Serbian). 2023-05-23. Retrieved2023-05-23.
  11. ^DF, SNP, Narodni pokret i Prava zajedno na izborima, Vijesti, 31 July 2020
  12. ^Milovi, Vučićevi, Amfilohijevi; razvrstavanje, Monitor
  13. ^Od "Vučićeve liste" ostao samo DF, RTCG/Pobjeda
  14. ^Beograd gura SNP u zagrljalj Frontu, CdM, 29 July 2020
  15. ^Nedeljnik.rs (2020-08-30)."Zdravko Krivokapić, nosilac najjače opozicione liste: U Crnoj Gori se desila sloboda. Pružamo svima ruku pomirenja, nudimo nacionalnim strankama da priđu pobedniku".Nedeljnik (in Serbian). Retrieved2020-08-30.
  16. ^"Krivokapić: Desila se sloboda, pružamo ruku pomirenja".Politika Online (in Serbian). Retrieved2020-08-31.
  17. ^"Rezultati DIK-a na 100 odsto prebrojanih glasova: DPS 35.06, "Za budućnost Crne Gore" 32.55 odsto glasova".vijesti.me (in Montenegrin). Retrieved2020-08-31.
  18. ^ab"Montenegrin opposition agrees on expert government, revision of disputed laws".N1. 2020-08-31. Archived fromthe original on 2020-09-08. Retrieved2020-09-01.
  19. ^"Montenegro Opposition Calls for Reconciliation After Claiming Election Win". 31 August 2020.Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved31 August 2020.
  20. ^Klubovi poslanika, Skupština Crne Gore/Parliament of Montenegro (Retrieved 28 October 2020)
  21. ^Mandić tražio od Krivokapića da se izvini Vučiću, Knežević vikao na mitropolita Amfilohija, 22 September 2020
  22. ^Gojko Perović: Stiče se utisak da Nebojša Medojević preuzima anti-crkveni manir od svojih dojučerašnjih protivnika, Vijesti, 23 October 2020
  23. ^Ko prolongira formiranje vlade, radi za DPS, Vijesti, 26 October 2020
  24. ^NE ODUSTAJE OD EKSPERTSKOG KONCEPTA: Krivokapić saopštio Mandiću: Nova vlada bez tri lidera, Vijesti, 24 October 2020
  25. ^Šćekić pozvao Medojevića i predstavnike ostalih partija da prekinu sa uvredama i iznošenjem neprovjerenih izjava, Vijesti (Nov 2020)
  26. ^DPS izgubio većinu u Nikšiću, stranke na vlasti na državnom nivou slave pobedu, 14 March 2021. Retrieved 2021-05-11
  27. ^Herceg Novi: Uzlet Demokrata i pad Đukanovićeve DPS, Radio Slobodna Evropa, 10 May 2021
  28. ^Milačić: Neću učestvovati u destabilizaciji Vlade, MINA
  29. ^Nema izbora dok se ide po dubini, Vijesti, 3 June 2021
  30. ^Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche."Montenegro's government toppled in no-confidence vote | DW | 05.02.2022".DW.COM.
Parliament
Notable parties without seats
Historical
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=For_the_Future_of_Montenegro&oldid=1320544455"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp