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Flat Ridge Wind Farm

Coordinates:37°21′59″N98°15′40″W / 37.36639°N 98.26111°W /37.36639; -98.26111
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wind farm in Kansas, USA

Flat Ridge Wind Farm
Map
Official nameFlat Ridge Wind Farm
CountryUnited States
Location50 miles (80 km) southwest ofWichita, Kansas
Coordinates37°21′59″N98°15′40″W / 37.36639°N 98.26111°W /37.36639; -98.26111
OwnersFlat Ridge 1:Westar Energy (50%),BP Alternative Energy (50%)
Flat Ridge 2:Sempra Energy (50%), BP Alternative Energy (50%)
OperatorsBP Alternative Energy
(dba AE Power Services)
Wind farm
TypeOnshore
Power generation
Units operational334 turbines
Make and modelClipper C96-2.5 MW,
GE 1.6 MW
Nameplate capacity570.4 MW
Capacity factor41.8%(average 2013-2017)
Annual net output2,091 GW·h

TheFlat Ridge Wind Farm is an electricity generatingwind facility spanning the intersection ofBarber,Harper andKingman County in the U.S. state ofKansas, located about 50 miles (80 km) southwest of the city ofWichita. It was constructed in two phases and has a total generating capacity of 570.4 megawatts (MW), becoming the largest such facility in the state upon its completion in 2012.[1][2][3]

Facility details

[edit]

Flat Ridge 1 was jointly developed, financed, and continues to be jointly owned byBP Alternative Energy andWestar Energy. BP is also selling its share of the power generated to Westar, which is the largest electricity distributor in Kansas.[4] This initial phase consists of 40Clipper Liberty C96wind turbines, each rated at 2.5 MW, for a total capacity of 100 MW.[1]

Construction began in May 2008 covering about 5,000 acres of farm and ranch land in eastern Barber County. Signal Wind Energy was awarded the contract to erect the turbines and build the balance of the plant; including all access roads, turbine foundations, and the electrical collection and transmission system.[5] Flat Ridge 1 was fully online by the middle of 2009, and is operated and maintained by BP's AE Power Services.[6]

Flat Ridge 2 was initially developed by BP Alternative Energy for a capacity of 419.2 MW, and was then expanded by 51.2 MW to meet further demand.[7][8] This phase consists of 294GE 1.6 MW wind turbines.[9] The electricity is being sold under separatepower purchase agreements to utilities in Missouri, Arkansas, and Louisiana. BP andSempra Energy jointly own and financed the nearly $800 million project.[2]

Blattner Energy was awarded the construction contract for phase 2. It is thus far one of the largest projects in the U.S. to be built in a single phase, creating about 500 construction jobs, and 30 long-term positions.[10] In addition to the 66,000 acre plant, a new 46 mile transmission line was built to a 345kV substation inSumner County.[11] Flat Ridge 2 reached full capacity in December 2012, and is also operated and maintained by AE Power Services.[7]

Electricity production

[edit]
Flat Ridge Wind Electricity Generation (MW·h)
YearFlat Ridge (1)
Westar Energy
(50 MW)[12]
Flat Ridge (1)
AE Power Services
(50 MW)[13]
Flat Ridge 2
AE Power Services
(470.4 MW)[14]
Total Annual
MW·h
200988,223*78,977*-167,200
2010156,538154,698-311,236
2011159,044159,141-318,185
2012143,723147,793222,586*514,102
2013127,869136,7761,830,8762,095,521
2014131,894133,7761,921,8602,187,530
2015146,968140,9071,737,9742,025,849
2016145,288159,4311,767,7162,072,435
2017149,633161,9421,759,9992,071,574
2018NRNR1,836,802-
Average Annual Production (years 2013-2017) :2,090,582
AverageCapacity Factor (years 2013-2017) :41.8%

(*) partial year of operation
(NR) not yet reported

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Flat Ridge Wind Farm". openei.org. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  2. ^ab"Flat Ridge 2 Wind Farm". Sempra Renewables. Archived fromthe original on April 4, 2019. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  3. ^"Kansas' largest wind farm about to come online". Wichita Business Journal. December 26, 2012.
  4. ^"Wind Generating Facilities". Westar Energy. Archived fromthe original on April 4, 2019. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  5. ^"Signal Wind Energy Selected as Balance of Plant Contractor for the Flat Ridge Wind Farm". signalenergy.com. June 10, 2008. Archived fromthe original on April 4, 2019. RetrievedApril 4, 2019.
  6. ^"Flat Ridge I". thewindpower.net. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  7. ^ab"Flat Ridge 2". openei.org. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  8. ^"Flat Ridge 2 Expansion". openei.org. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  9. ^"Flat Ridge II". thewindpower.net. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  10. ^"Flat Ridge 2 Wind Farm". power-technology.com. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  11. ^"345KV Transmission Line and Substation". Blattner Energy. RetrievedApril 2, 2019.
  12. ^"Flat Ridge (1), Westar, Annual".Electricity Data Browser.Energy Information Administration. RetrievedMarch 31, 2019.
  13. ^"Flat Ridge (1), AE Power, Annual".Electricity Data Browser.Energy Information Administration. RetrievedMarch 31, 2019.
  14. ^"Flat Ridge 2, AE Power, Annual".Electricity Data Browser.Energy Information Administration. RetrievedMarch 31, 2019.

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