Genus of gastropods
Flabellina is agenus ofsea slugs , specificallyaeolid nudibranchs . These animals aremarine gastropod molluscs in thefamily Flabellinidae .[ 3]
The genusFlabellina was established byJohn Edward Gray in 1833 with the type speciesFlabellina affinis and characterised by thecerata being arranged on peduncles and therhinophores being annulate. Many species were added by subsequent authors. In 1981 the genusCoryphella was merged under the older nameFlabellina as despite a large range of morphological characters in the 64 species of Flabellinidae andCoryphellidae known at that time, no clear distinction could be found to separate the species into the two genera.[ 4] In 2017 an integrative study of the 71 species then considered to be included inFlabellina redistributed the species into seven families and 26 genera.[ 5]
Species currently included in this genus are:[ 3]
Flabellina affinis (Gmelin , 1791) Flabellina alternata Ortea & Espinosa, 1998 Flabellina bertschi Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990 Flabellina bulbosa Ortea & Espinosa, 1998 Flabellina dana Millen & Hamann, 2006 Flabellina dushia (Ev. Marcus &Er. Marcus , 1963) Flabellina engeli Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1968 Flabellina evelinae Edmunds, 1989 Flabellina ilidioi Calado, Ortea & Caballer, 2005 Flabellina llerae Ortea, 1989 Synonymized species Flabellina albomaculata Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014 : synonym ofEdmundsella albomaculata (Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014) Flabellina albomarginata (M. C. Miller, 1971) : synonym ofCoryphellina albomarginata (M. C. Miller, 1971) Flabellina alisonae Gosliner, 1980 : synonym ofFlabellina bicolor (Kelaart , 1858) Flabellina arveloi Ortea & Espinosa, 1998 : synonym ofCoryphellina arveloi (Ortea & Espinosa, 1998) Flabellina athadona (Bergh , 1875) : synonym ofOccidenthella athadona (Bergh, 1875) Flabellina babai Schmekel, 1972 : synonym ofLuisella babai (Schmekel, 1972) Flabellina baetica Garcia-Gomez, 1984 : synonym ofBaenopsis baetica (Garcia-Gomez, 1984) Flabellina bicolor (Kelaart, 1858) : synonym ofSamla bicolor (Kelaart, 1858) Flabellina bilas Gosliner & Willan, 1991 :[ 6] synonym ofSamla bilas (Gosliner & Willan, 1991) Flabellina californica (Bergh, 1904) : synonym ofCoryphella californica Bergh, 1904 Flabellina cerverai Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007 : synonym ofCoryphellina cerverai (Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007) Flabellina confusa Gonzalez-Duarte, Cervera & Poddubetskaia, 2008 : synonym ofCalmella gaditana (Cervera, García-Gomez & García, 1987) Flabellina cooperi (Cockerell , 1901) synonym ofOrienthella cooperi (Cockerell, 1901) Flabellina cynara (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1963) : synonym ofKynaria cynara (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967) Flabellina delicata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 : synonym ofCoryphellina delicata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991) Flabellina exoptata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 : synonym ofCoryphellina exoptata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991) Flabellina falklandica (Eliot , 1907) : synonym ofItaxia falklandica (Eliot, 1907) Flabellina funeka Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981 : synonym ofParaflabellina funeka (Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981) Flabellina fusca (O'Donoghue , 1921) : synonym ofFlabellina trophina (Bergh, 1890) Flabellina goddardi Gosliner, 2010 : synonym ofPacifia goddardi (Gosliner, 2010) Flabellina hamanni Gosliner, 1994 : synonym ofCoryphellina hamanni (Gosliner, 1994) Flabellina ianthina Angas , 1864 : synonym ofPteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864) Flabellina inornata A. Costa, 1866 : synonym ofSpurilla neapolitana (Delle Chiaje , 1841) Flabellina insolita Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989 : synonym ofFjordia insolita (Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989) Flabellina iodinea (J. G. Cooper , 1863) : synonym ofFlabellinopsis iodinea (J. G. Cooper, 1863) Flabellina ischitana Hirano & Thompson, 1990 : synonym ofParaflabellina ischitana (Hirano & Thompson, 1990) Flabellina islandica (Odhner , 1937) : synonym ofParacoryphella islandica (Odhner, 1937) Flabellina japonica (Volodchenko, 1937) : synonym ofZiminella japonica (Volodchenko, 1937) Flabellina macassarana Bergh, 1905 : synonym ofSamla macassarana (Bergh, 1905) Flabellina marcusorum Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990 : synonym ofCoryphellina marcusorum (Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990) Flabellina newcombi Angas, 1864 : synonym ofFacelina newcombi (Angas, 1864) Flabellina ornata Angas, 1864 : synonym ofAustraeolis ornata (Angas, 1864) Flabellina pallida (A. E. Verrill, 1900) : synonym ofCoryphella pallida A. E. Verrill, 1900 Flabellina parva (Hadfield, 1963) : synonym ofParacoryphella parva (Hadfield, 1963) Flabellina pedata (Montagu , 1815) : synonym ofEdmundsella pedata (Montagu, 1816) Flabellina pellucida (Alder &Hancock , 1843) : synonym ofCarronella pellucida (Alder & Hancock, 1843) Flabellina poenicia (Burn, 1957) : synonym ofCoryphellina poenicia (Burn, 1957) Flabellina polaris Volodchenko, 1946 : synonym ofPolaria polaris (Volodchenko, 1946) Flabellina pricei (MacFarland , 1966) : synonym ofApata pricei (MacFarland, 1966) Flabellina riwo Gosliner & Willan, 1991 : synonym ofSamla riwo Gosliner & Willan, 1991 Flabellina rubrolineata (O'Donoghue, 1929) : synonym ofCoryphellina rubrolineata O'Donoghue, 1929 Flabellina rubromaxilla Edmunds, 2015 : synonym ofParaflabellina rubromaxilla (Edmunds, 2015) Flabellina rubropurpurata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 : synonym ofSamla rubropurpurata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991) Flabellina salmonacea (Couthouy , 1838) : synonym ofZiminella salmonacea (Couthouy, 1838) Flabellina scolopendrella Risbec, 1928 : synonym ofPteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864) Flabellina semperi Bergh, 1870 : synonym ofPteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864) Flabellina stohleri Bertsch & Ferreira, 1974 : synonym ofFlabellina telja Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967 Flabellina telja Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967 : synonym ofSamla telja (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967) Flabellina trilineata (O'Donoghue, 1921) : synonym ofOrienthella trilineata (O'Donoghue, 1921) Flabellina trophina (Bergh, 1890) : synonym ofHimatina trophina (Bergh, 1890) Flabellina vansyoci Gosliner, 1994 : synonym ofEdmundsella vansyoci (Gosliner, 1994) Flabellina verrucicornis A. Costa, 1867 : synonym ofBerghia verrucicornis (A. Costa, 1867) Flabellina versicolor Costa A., 1866 : synonym ofFavorinus branchialis (Rathke, 1806) Flabellina verta (Ev. Marcus, 1970) : synonym ofCoryphella verta Ev. Marcus, 1970 ^ Griffith, E & E. Pidgeon. 1833-1834.The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization, by the Baron Cuvier, member of the Institute of France, etc..., with supplementary additions to each order. Volume the twelfth. The Mollusca and Radiata. Whittaker, London. viii + 601 pp., pl 1-41 ^ Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. 1791. In: C. Linnaeus. Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, : secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. ed. 13, 1(6):3103- 3107, 3147-3148. ^a b c Flabellina McMurtrie, 1831 . Retrieved through:World Register of Marine Species on 8 January 2019.^ Gosliner T.M., Griffiths R.J. (1981) Description and revision of some South African aeolidacean Nudibranchia (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Annals of the South African Museum 84: 105–150. ^ Korshunova, T.; Martynov, A.; Bakken, T.; Evertsen, J.; Fletcher, K.; Mudianta, W.; Saito, H.; Lundin, K.; Schrödl, M.; Picton, B. (2017).Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys. 717: 1-139. ^ Gosliner T. M. & Willan R. C. (1991). "Review of the Flabellinidae (Nudibranchia: Aeolidacea) from the tropical Indo-Pacific, with the descriptions of five new species".The Veliger 34 (2):97 -133.page 109 .