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Fish (pharaoh)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Predynastic pharaoh of Upper Egypt (disputed)
Fish
Pharaoh
ReignUnknown, likely never existed
PredecessorUnknown
SuccessorUnknown
DynastyDynasty 0

Fish was thought to be a ruler of theLower Egypt or a part of Lower Egypt during the lateprehistoric period.[1][2] He most likely never existed and is a modern invention due to misunderstanding of earlyhieroglyphic signs.[3] Fish is known only from the fish hieroglyph and was possibly a king of the prehistoricDynasty 0[4] ofPredynastic Egypt.[5]

Fish is thought to have ruled late in the31st century BC.[6]

He is known only from artefacts that bear his mark, a hieroglyphic fish symbol. The dates and geographic extent of his rule are not known nor is his actual name.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Schraten, Jürgen (2010-11-11).Zur Aktualität von Jan Assmann: Einleitung in sein Werk (in German). Springer-Verlag.ISBN 978-3-531-92673-5.
  2. ^Altenmüller, Hartwig; Kloth, Nicole (2008-01-01).Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur Band 37 (in German). Helmut Buske Verlag.ISBN 978-3-87548-937-8.
  3. ^Barry Kemp (a1), Andrew Boyce and James Harrell.The Colossi from the Early Shrine at Coptos in Egypt, in:Cambridge Archaeological Journal Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2000, 233.
  4. ^"Dynasty 0 - Dynasty Zero".xoomer.virgilio.it. Retrieved2024-05-16.
  5. ^Felde, Rolf: Gottheiten, Pharaonen und Beamte im alten Ägypten, Norderstedt 2017, page 125.
  6. ^Altenmüller, Hartwig; Kloth, Nicole (2008-01-01).Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur Band 37 (in German). Helmut Buske Verlag.ISBN 978-3-87548-937-8.
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Protodynastic
(pre-3150 BC)
Lower
Upper
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
1st Intermediate
(2181–2040 BC)
VII/VIII
IX
X
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
Nubia
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XV
XVI
Abydos
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs  (male
  • female)
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
High Priests of Amun
XXII
Lines of XXII/XXIII
XXIII
XXIV
XXV
Late toRoman Period(664 BC–313 AD)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXVIII
XXIX
XXX
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Roman
(30 BC–313 AD)
XXXIV
Dynastic genealogies
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